Jaćimović, Simona

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Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Potential, and Nutritional Evaluation of Cultivated Sorghum Grains: A Combined Experimental, Theoretical, and Multivariate Analysis

Jaćimović, Simona; Kiprovski, Biljana; Ristivojević, Petar; Dimić, Dušan; Nakarada, Đura; Dojčinović, Biljana; Sikora, Vladimir; Teslić, Nemanja; Pantelić, Nebojša

(MDPI, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jaćimović, Simona
AU  - Kiprovski, Biljana
AU  - Ristivojević, Petar
AU  - Dimić, Dušan
AU  - Nakarada, Đura
AU  - Dojčinović, Biljana
AU  - Sikora, Vladimir
AU  - Teslić, Nemanja
AU  - Pantelić, Nebojša
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7194
AB  - Sorghum grain (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is a gluten-free cereal with excellent nutritional value and is a good source of antioxidants, including polyphenols, as well as minerals with proven health benefits. Herein, the phenolic composition, elemental profile, and antioxidant activity of sixteen food-grade sorghum grains (S1–S16) grown under agroecological conditions in Serbia were determined. Nine phenolic compounds characteristic of sorghum grains, such as luteolinidin, 5-methoxyluteolinidin, luteolidin derivative, luteolidin glucoside, apigeninidin, 7-methoxyapigeninidin, apigeninidin glucoside, and cyanidin derivative, were quantified. The antioxidant potential of the analyzed sorghum grains was evaluated by UV/Vis (DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP) and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy (hydroxyl and ascorbyl radical scavenging assays). The content of macro- and microelements was determined by Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission spectroscopy. Theoretical daily intakes of selected major and trace elements were assessed and compared with the Recommended Daily Allowance or Adequate Intake. Sample S8 had the highest amount of phenolic compounds, while S4, S6, and S8 exhibited the strongest antioxidative potential. The sorghum studied could completely satisfy the daily needs of macro- (K, Mg, and P) and microelements (Se, Zn, Fe). Pattern recognition techniques confirmed the discrimination of samples based on phenolic profile and elemental analysis and recognized the main markers responsible for differences between the investigated samples. The reaction between hydroxyl radicals and luteolinidin/apigeninidin was investigated by Density Functional Theory and thermodynamically preferred mechanism was determined.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Antioxidants
T2  - Antioxidants
T1  - Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Potential, and Nutritional Evaluation of Cultivated Sorghum Grains: A Combined Experimental, Theoretical, and Multivariate Analysis
VL  - 12
IS  - 8
SP  - 1485
DO  - 10.3390/antiox12081485
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jaćimović, Simona and Kiprovski, Biljana and Ristivojević, Petar and Dimić, Dušan and Nakarada, Đura and Dojčinović, Biljana and Sikora, Vladimir and Teslić, Nemanja and Pantelić, Nebojša",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Sorghum grain (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is a gluten-free cereal with excellent nutritional value and is a good source of antioxidants, including polyphenols, as well as minerals with proven health benefits. Herein, the phenolic composition, elemental profile, and antioxidant activity of sixteen food-grade sorghum grains (S1–S16) grown under agroecological conditions in Serbia were determined. Nine phenolic compounds characteristic of sorghum grains, such as luteolinidin, 5-methoxyluteolinidin, luteolidin derivative, luteolidin glucoside, apigeninidin, 7-methoxyapigeninidin, apigeninidin glucoside, and cyanidin derivative, were quantified. The antioxidant potential of the analyzed sorghum grains was evaluated by UV/Vis (DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP) and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy (hydroxyl and ascorbyl radical scavenging assays). The content of macro- and microelements was determined by Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission spectroscopy. Theoretical daily intakes of selected major and trace elements were assessed and compared with the Recommended Daily Allowance or Adequate Intake. Sample S8 had the highest amount of phenolic compounds, while S4, S6, and S8 exhibited the strongest antioxidative potential. The sorghum studied could completely satisfy the daily needs of macro- (K, Mg, and P) and microelements (Se, Zn, Fe). Pattern recognition techniques confirmed the discrimination of samples based on phenolic profile and elemental analysis and recognized the main markers responsible for differences between the investigated samples. The reaction between hydroxyl radicals and luteolinidin/apigeninidin was investigated by Density Functional Theory and thermodynamically preferred mechanism was determined.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Antioxidants, Antioxidants",
title = "Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Potential, and Nutritional Evaluation of Cultivated Sorghum Grains: A Combined Experimental, Theoretical, and Multivariate Analysis",
volume = "12",
number = "8",
pages = "1485",
doi = "10.3390/antiox12081485"
}
Jaćimović, S., Kiprovski, B., Ristivojević, P., Dimić, D., Nakarada, Đ., Dojčinović, B., Sikora, V., Teslić, N.,& Pantelić, N.. (2023). Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Potential, and Nutritional Evaluation of Cultivated Sorghum Grains: A Combined Experimental, Theoretical, and Multivariate Analysis. in Antioxidants
MDPI., 12(8), 1485.
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox12081485
Jaćimović S, Kiprovski B, Ristivojević P, Dimić D, Nakarada Đ, Dojčinović B, Sikora V, Teslić N, Pantelić N. Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Potential, and Nutritional Evaluation of Cultivated Sorghum Grains: A Combined Experimental, Theoretical, and Multivariate Analysis. in Antioxidants. 2023;12(8):1485.
doi:10.3390/antiox12081485 .
Jaćimović, Simona, Kiprovski, Biljana, Ristivojević, Petar, Dimić, Dušan, Nakarada, Đura, Dojčinović, Biljana, Sikora, Vladimir, Teslić, Nemanja, Pantelić, Nebojša, "Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Potential, and Nutritional Evaluation of Cultivated Sorghum Grains: A Combined Experimental, Theoretical, and Multivariate Analysis" in Antioxidants, 12, no. 8 (2023):1485,
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox12081485 . .
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Assessment of spa mineral water quality from Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia: geochemical, bacteriological, and health risk aspects

Pantelić, Nebojša Đ.; Jaćimović, Simona; Štrbački, Jana; Milovanović, Danijela; Dojčinović, Biljana; Kostić, Aleksandar Ž.

(Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pantelić, Nebojša Đ.
AU  - Jaćimović, Simona
AU  - Štrbački, Jana
AU  - Milovanović, Danijela
AU  - Dojčinović, Biljana
AU  - Kostić, Aleksandar Ž.
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3241
AB  - The goal of this study is to evaluate the quality of seven natural mineral water sources in the Vrnjačka Banja area used in the treatment of various diseases. The 24 macro- and microelements were determined by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The results show that element content was within allowed limits of concentration, except for B, As, and Se. The evaluated content of these elements can be associated with geological and anthropogenic factors. The sample S6 contains more than twice the concentration of As, meaning that the use of water from this source should be limited due to the negative impact of this element on human health. The calculated values of weekly (EWI) and oral (OI) intakes as well as the acute hazard quotient (HQA) of selected toxic and potentially toxic elements indicate no health risks to the consumers. The highest hazard quotient (HQL) observed for As in sample S6 (2.0·10−1) demonstrated a significant risk of carcinogenic diseases in long-term consumption from this source. The estimated non-carcinogenic (DIA) and carcinogenic (DIL) dermal intakes with acute (HQA) and long-term (HQL) hazard quotient values for sample S3 show that there is no health risk to those who use the water from this thermal source for bathing. The presence of aerobic mesophilic bacteria at 22 °C and 37 °C in samples S3, S6, and S7 as well as sulphite-reducing Clostridia species in sample S5 were detected, potentially indicating some non-faecal or faecal contamination.
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media LLC
T2  - Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
T1  - Assessment of spa mineral water quality from Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia: geochemical, bacteriological, and health risk aspects
VL  - 191
IS  - 11
DO  - 10.1007/s10661-019-7848-7
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pantelić, Nebojša Đ. and Jaćimović, Simona and Štrbački, Jana and Milovanović, Danijela and Dojčinović, Biljana and Kostić, Aleksandar Ž.",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The goal of this study is to evaluate the quality of seven natural mineral water sources in the Vrnjačka Banja area used in the treatment of various diseases. The 24 macro- and microelements were determined by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The results show that element content was within allowed limits of concentration, except for B, As, and Se. The evaluated content of these elements can be associated with geological and anthropogenic factors. The sample S6 contains more than twice the concentration of As, meaning that the use of water from this source should be limited due to the negative impact of this element on human health. The calculated values of weekly (EWI) and oral (OI) intakes as well as the acute hazard quotient (HQA) of selected toxic and potentially toxic elements indicate no health risks to the consumers. The highest hazard quotient (HQL) observed for As in sample S6 (2.0·10−1) demonstrated a significant risk of carcinogenic diseases in long-term consumption from this source. The estimated non-carcinogenic (DIA) and carcinogenic (DIL) dermal intakes with acute (HQA) and long-term (HQL) hazard quotient values for sample S3 show that there is no health risk to those who use the water from this thermal source for bathing. The presence of aerobic mesophilic bacteria at 22 °C and 37 °C in samples S3, S6, and S7 as well as sulphite-reducing Clostridia species in sample S5 were detected, potentially indicating some non-faecal or faecal contamination.",
publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media LLC",
journal = "Environmental Monitoring and Assessment",
title = "Assessment of spa mineral water quality from Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia: geochemical, bacteriological, and health risk aspects",
volume = "191",
number = "11",
doi = "10.1007/s10661-019-7848-7"
}
Pantelić, N. Đ., Jaćimović, S., Štrbački, J., Milovanović, D., Dojčinović, B.,& Kostić, A. Ž.. (2019). Assessment of spa mineral water quality from Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia: geochemical, bacteriological, and health risk aspects. in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Springer Science and Business Media LLC., 191(11).
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-019-7848-7
Pantelić NĐ, Jaćimović S, Štrbački J, Milovanović D, Dojčinović B, Kostić AŽ. Assessment of spa mineral water quality from Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia: geochemical, bacteriological, and health risk aspects. in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 2019;191(11).
doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7848-7 .
Pantelić, Nebojša Đ., Jaćimović, Simona, Štrbački, Jana, Milovanović, Danijela, Dojčinović, Biljana, Kostić, Aleksandar Ž., "Assessment of spa mineral water quality from Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia: geochemical, bacteriological, and health risk aspects" in Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 191, no. 11 (2019),
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-019-7848-7 . .
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