TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vuksanović, Marija
AU  - Mladenović, Ivana
AU  - Radovanović, Željko
AU  - Živković, Predrag
AU  - Savić, Andrija
AU  - Marinković, Aleksandar
AU  - Jančić-Heinemann, Radmila
PY  - 2024
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7519
AB  - Polimerne smole na bazi akrilata dobijene iz Bis-GMA (Bisfenol A glicidmetakrilat), koji je pogodan za
fotopolimerizaciju, koriste se u stomatologiji za različite namene zbog lakoće nanošenja i mogućnosti
da se utiče na njihova svojstva dodavanjem ojačanja različitog oblika i hemijskog sastava. Sintetisano
je ojačanje u formi čestica na bazi dvostrukih slojevitih hidroksida magnezijuma i aluminijuma (MgAlLDH- Layered Double Hidroxides) nataloženih na silicijum dioksidu dobijenom iz ljuski pirinča. Kao
podloge korišćene su metalna legura na bazi hroma i molibdena za primenu u stomatologiji i staklo u
formi podloga za mikroskopske preparate. Adhezivna svojstva kompozita su bitna sa aspekta njihove
primene. Adhezivna svojstva materijala su određena na osnovu merenja mikrotvrdoće kompozita i to
primenom različitih opterećenja kako bi se procenio parametar adhezije koji pokazuje uticaj prevlake
na podlogu. Upoređeno je kako se vezuje čista matrica od fotopolimerizujućeg akrilata sa podlogom od
stomatološke legure sa vezivanjem za staklenu podlogu. Potom je upoređeno kako se vezuju kompozitni
materijali na obe podloge. Adhezija je određena i na osnovu promene ugla kvašenja između kompozita
i rezultati su upoređeni sa rezultatima mikroindentacije. Pokazalo se da dodatak kompozitnih čestica
kao ojačanja u matricu od akrilata povećava adhezivna svojstva kompozita u odnosu na čistu matricu i
da se ost
AB  - Polymer resins based on acrylates obtained from Bis-GMA (Bisphenol A glycide methacrylate), which is suitable for photopolymerization, are used in dentistry for various purposes due to the ease of application and the possibility to influence their properties by adding reinforcements of different shapes, crystal structure and chemical compositions. Reinforcement in the form of particles based on MgAlLDH (layered double hydroxide) deposited on silica obtained from rice husks on two substrates. A metal base and glass were used. The adhesive properties are important in order to see the possibility of using these materials in applications. In order to measure the adhesive properties of the material, the composite microhardness measurement method is used by applying different loads in order to evaluate the adhesion parameter that shows the effect of the coating on the substrate. It was compared to how a pure photopolymerizing acrylate matrix bonds with a chromium-based dental alloy substrate that is used in the production of different parts of dentures by bonding to a glass substrate. Then, it was compared how composite materials are bonded to both substrates. Adhesion was monitored through the change in wetting angle between the composites, and the results were compared with the results of microindentation. It was shown that the addition of composite particles increases the adhesive properties of the composite compared to the pure matrix and that better adhesion is achieved between the composite and the metal substrate than between the composite and the glass substrate.
PB  - Beograd : Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije
T2  - Tehnika
T1  - Ispitivanje prianjanja fotopolimerizujućih akrilata ojačanih česticama MgAl- LDH@SiO2 na stomatološkoj hromiranoj leguri i na staklu
T1  - Adhesion testing of photopolymerizing acrylates reinforced with MgAlLDH@SiO2 particles on dental chromium alloy and on glass
VL  - 79
IS  - 1
SP  - 9
EP  - 13
DO  - 10.5937/tehnika2401009V
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vuksanović, Marija and Mladenović, Ivana and Radovanović, Željko and Živković, Predrag and Savić, Andrija and Marinković, Aleksandar and Jančić-Heinemann, Radmila",
year = "2024",
abstract = "Polimerne smole na bazi akrilata dobijene iz Bis-GMA (Bisfenol A glicidmetakrilat), koji je pogodan za
fotopolimerizaciju, koriste se u stomatologiji za različite namene zbog lakoće nanošenja i mogućnosti
da se utiče na njihova svojstva dodavanjem ojačanja različitog oblika i hemijskog sastava. Sintetisano
je ojačanje u formi čestica na bazi dvostrukih slojevitih hidroksida magnezijuma i aluminijuma (MgAlLDH- Layered Double Hidroxides) nataloženih na silicijum dioksidu dobijenom iz ljuski pirinča. Kao
podloge korišćene su metalna legura na bazi hroma i molibdena za primenu u stomatologiji i staklo u
formi podloga za mikroskopske preparate. Adhezivna svojstva kompozita su bitna sa aspekta njihove
primene. Adhezivna svojstva materijala su određena na osnovu merenja mikrotvrdoće kompozita i to
primenom različitih opterećenja kako bi se procenio parametar adhezije koji pokazuje uticaj prevlake
na podlogu. Upoređeno je kako se vezuje čista matrica od fotopolimerizujućeg akrilata sa podlogom od
stomatološke legure sa vezivanjem za staklenu podlogu. Potom je upoređeno kako se vezuju kompozitni
materijali na obe podloge. Adhezija je određena i na osnovu promene ugla kvašenja između kompozita
i rezultati su upoređeni sa rezultatima mikroindentacije. Pokazalo se da dodatak kompozitnih čestica
kao ojačanja u matricu od akrilata povećava adhezivna svojstva kompozita u odnosu na čistu matricu i
da se ost, Polymer resins based on acrylates obtained from Bis-GMA (Bisphenol A glycide methacrylate), which is suitable for photopolymerization, are used in dentistry for various purposes due to the ease of application and the possibility to influence their properties by adding reinforcements of different shapes, crystal structure and chemical compositions. Reinforcement in the form of particles based on MgAlLDH (layered double hydroxide) deposited on silica obtained from rice husks on two substrates. A metal base and glass were used. The adhesive properties are important in order to see the possibility of using these materials in applications. In order to measure the adhesive properties of the material, the composite microhardness measurement method is used by applying different loads in order to evaluate the adhesion parameter that shows the effect of the coating on the substrate. It was compared to how a pure photopolymerizing acrylate matrix bonds with a chromium-based dental alloy substrate that is used in the production of different parts of dentures by bonding to a glass substrate. Then, it was compared how composite materials are bonded to both substrates. Adhesion was monitored through the change in wetting angle between the composites, and the results were compared with the results of microindentation. It was shown that the addition of composite particles increases the adhesive properties of the composite compared to the pure matrix and that better adhesion is achieved between the composite and the metal substrate than between the composite and the glass substrate.",
publisher = "Beograd : Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije",
journal = "Tehnika",
title = "Ispitivanje prianjanja fotopolimerizujućih akrilata ojačanih česticama MgAl- LDH@SiO2 na stomatološkoj hromiranoj leguri i na staklu, Adhesion testing of photopolymerizing acrylates reinforced with MgAlLDH@SiO2 particles on dental chromium alloy and on glass",
volume = "79",
number = "1",
pages = "9-13",
doi = "10.5937/tehnika2401009V"
}

Vuksanović, M., Mladenović, I., Radovanović, Ž., Živković, P., Savić, A., Marinković, A.,& Jančić-Heinemann, R.. (2024). Ispitivanje prianjanja fotopolimerizujućih akrilata ojačanih česticama MgAl- LDH@SiO2 na stomatološkoj hromiranoj leguri i na staklu. in Tehnika
Beograd : Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije., 79(1), 9-13.
https://doi.org/10.5937/tehnika2401009V

Vuksanović M, Mladenović I, Radovanović Ž, Živković P, Savić A, Marinković A, Jančić-Heinemann R. Ispitivanje prianjanja fotopolimerizujućih akrilata ojačanih česticama MgAl- LDH@SiO2 na stomatološkoj hromiranoj leguri i na staklu. in Tehnika. 2024;79(1):9-13.
doi:10.5937/tehnika2401009V .

Vuksanović, Marija, Mladenović, Ivana, Radovanović, Željko, Živković, Predrag, Savić, Andrija, Marinković, Aleksandar, Jančić-Heinemann, Radmila, "Ispitivanje prianjanja fotopolimerizujućih akrilata ojačanih česticama MgAl- LDH@SiO2 na stomatološkoj hromiranoj leguri i na staklu" in Tehnika, 79, no. 1 (2024):9-13,
https://doi.org/10.5937/tehnika2401009V . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Lović, Jelena
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Živković, Predrag
AU  - Stevanović, Maja
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6708
AB  - Nanostructured materials present unique properties as electrocatalysts for various industrial needs such as electrochemical energy conversion and storage. Aiming to enhance the electrocatalytic properties of Pd towards the electrochemical oxidation of ethanol, we used the electrodeposited Sn dendrites as a sub-layer for Pd. We tested the resulting Sn-Pd electrocatalysts for ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR). It was obtained that different morphological characteristics of Sn contribute to and determine Pd electrochemical behavior in EOR. By varying the amount of Sn loading prepared in the potentiostatic regime and keeping constant Pd loading, a series of Sn-Pd electrocatalysts with various ratios of Sn and Pd were synthesized and among them, Sn0.6-Pd0.4 showed to be the most active and poisoning tolerant catalyst in EOR. It was pointed out that optimization of composition and morphology assures well synergy of Sn with Pd towards EOR and at the same time demonstrates the guide for the design of novel materials with specific properties. Therefore Sn-Pd catalysts have emerged as a suitable and promising anode material for direct alcohol fuel cells.
PB  - Skopje : Society of chemists and technologists of Macedonia
C3  - Book of abstracts - 26th Congress of Chemists and Technologysts of Macedonia, 20–23 September 2023 Metropol Lake Resort Ohrid, N. Macedonia
T1  - Facile Synthesis of Sn-Pd Catalysts With High Performances For Ethanol Electro-Oxidation In Alkaline Medium
SP  - 137
EP  - 137
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6708
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Lović, Jelena and Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag and Stevanović, Maja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Nanostructured materials present unique properties as electrocatalysts for various industrial needs such as electrochemical energy conversion and storage. Aiming to enhance the electrocatalytic properties of Pd towards the electrochemical oxidation of ethanol, we used the electrodeposited Sn dendrites as a sub-layer for Pd. We tested the resulting Sn-Pd electrocatalysts for ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR). It was obtained that different morphological characteristics of Sn contribute to and determine Pd electrochemical behavior in EOR. By varying the amount of Sn loading prepared in the potentiostatic regime and keeping constant Pd loading, a series of Sn-Pd electrocatalysts with various ratios of Sn and Pd were synthesized and among them, Sn0.6-Pd0.4 showed to be the most active and poisoning tolerant catalyst in EOR. It was pointed out that optimization of composition and morphology assures well synergy of Sn with Pd towards EOR and at the same time demonstrates the guide for the design of novel materials with specific properties. Therefore Sn-Pd catalysts have emerged as a suitable and promising anode material for direct alcohol fuel cells.",
publisher = "Skopje : Society of chemists and technologists of Macedonia",
journal = "Book of abstracts - 26th Congress of Chemists and Technologysts of Macedonia, 20–23 September 2023 Metropol Lake Resort Ohrid, N. Macedonia",
title = "Facile Synthesis of Sn-Pd Catalysts With High Performances For Ethanol Electro-Oxidation In Alkaline Medium",
pages = "137-137",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6708"
}

Lović, J., Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P.,& Stevanović, M.. (2023). Facile Synthesis of Sn-Pd Catalysts With High Performances For Ethanol Electro-Oxidation In Alkaline Medium. in Book of abstracts - 26th Congress of Chemists and Technologysts of Macedonia, 20–23 September 2023 Metropol Lake Resort Ohrid, N. Macedonia
Skopje : Society of chemists and technologists of Macedonia., 137-137.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6708

Lović J, Nikolić ND, Živković P, Stevanović M. Facile Synthesis of Sn-Pd Catalysts With High Performances For Ethanol Electro-Oxidation In Alkaline Medium. in Book of abstracts - 26th Congress of Chemists and Technologysts of Macedonia, 20–23 September 2023 Metropol Lake Resort Ohrid, N. Macedonia. 2023;:137-137.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6708 .

Lović, Jelena, Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag, Stevanović, Maja, "Facile Synthesis of Sn-Pd Catalysts With High Performances For Ethanol Electro-Oxidation In Alkaline Medium" in Book of abstracts - 26th Congress of Chemists and Technologysts of Macedonia, 20–23 September 2023 Metropol Lake Resort Ohrid, N. Macedonia (2023):137-137,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6708 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lović, Jelena
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Živković, Predrag
AU  - Dimitrijević, Silvana
AU  - Stevanović, Maja
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6301
AB  - A series of bimetallic Sn-Pd catalysts were prepared by a template-free two step electrodeposition method. According to this method, Sn was electrodeposited firstly in potentiostatic or galvanostatic regime on Cu electrodes in the form of dendrites, then Pd was galvanostatically electrodeposited in the second step on the electrode with the electrodeposited Sn dendrites. The produced Sn-Pd electrocatalysts were compared with an electrocatalyst obtained by Pd electrodeposition on a bare Cu electrode. The morphological and elemental analysis of Sn-Pd and Pd electrocatalysts was performed by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) techniques. The dendrites of various shapes and degree of branching were obtained by Sn deposition depending on electrodeposition regime, while Pd was electrodeposited in a form of compact Pd islands on both Sn dendrites and the Cu electrode. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) was applied for the electrochemical examination of Sn-Pd and Pd catalysts towards the ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) in the alkaline solution. The electrocatalyst Sn0.6-Pd0.4 with an atomic ratio of 60 at.% Sn-40 at.% Pd showed higher oxidation efficiency and better tolerance towards intermediate species in EOR than the other examined electrocatalysts . It was shown that the lower fraction of Pd, relative to Sn, was crucial to achieving optimal synergy of Sn with Pd thus contributing to enhanced electrochemical behavior regarding EOR.
AB  - Серија на биметални катализатори со различни односи на Sn:Pd беа подготвени со методот
на двостепена електродепозиција без користење шаблонски протокол. Според овој метод, прво Sn во форма на дендрити беше нанесен електрохемиски во потенциостатски или галваностатски режим врз површината на Cu-електроди. Потоа, во вториот чекор, Pd беше галваностатски нанесен на електродата врз нанесените дендрити од Sn. Вака добиените Sn:Pd-електрокатализатори беа споредени со електрокатализатори добиени со нанесување на Pd на чиста Cu електрода. Морфолошката и елементарната анализа на Sn:Pd и Pd-електрокатализаторите беше направена со помош на скенирачка електронска микроскопија (SEM) и со примена на рендгенска спектроскопија со енергетска дисперзија (EDS). Дендритите со различни форми и различен степен на разгранување беа добиени со нанесување Sn во зависност од режимот на електродепозиција, додека Pd беше нанесен во форма на компактни острови врз дендритите од Pd и Sn на површината на Cu-електродата. Цикличната волтаметрија (CV) беше применета за електрохемиското испитување на Sn:Pd и Pd-катализаторите во од аспект на оксидацијата на етанолот во алкална средина. Eлектрокатализаторот Sn0.6-Pd0,4 со атомски однос од 60 % Sn и 40 % Pd покажа поголема 
ефикасност на оксидација и поголема толеранција во однос на интермедијарните супстрати 
отколку другите испитани електрокатализатори. Се покажа дека помал удел на Pd во однос на Sn е еден од клучните фактори за обезбедување оптимална синергија на Sn со Pd, при што на овој начин беше забележана зголемена електрохемиска активност односно оксидацијата на етанолот.
PB  - Society of Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia
PB  - Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje
T2  - Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
T1  - Influence of electrodeposition regime and Sn:Pd ratios in Sn-Pd electrocatalysts on ethanol oxidation reaction
T1  - Влијание на режимот на електродепозицијата и на односите на Sn:Pd во Sn-Pd-електрокатализаторите врз оксидацијата на етанолот
VL  - 42
DO  - 10.20450/mjcce.2023.2702
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Lović, Jelena and Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag and Dimitrijević, Silvana and Stevanović, Maja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "A series of bimetallic Sn-Pd catalysts were prepared by a template-free two step electrodeposition method. According to this method, Sn was electrodeposited firstly in potentiostatic or galvanostatic regime on Cu electrodes in the form of dendrites, then Pd was galvanostatically electrodeposited in the second step on the electrode with the electrodeposited Sn dendrites. The produced Sn-Pd electrocatalysts were compared with an electrocatalyst obtained by Pd electrodeposition on a bare Cu electrode. The morphological and elemental analysis of Sn-Pd and Pd electrocatalysts was performed by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) techniques. The dendrites of various shapes and degree of branching were obtained by Sn deposition depending on electrodeposition regime, while Pd was electrodeposited in a form of compact Pd islands on both Sn dendrites and the Cu electrode. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) was applied for the electrochemical examination of Sn-Pd and Pd catalysts towards the ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) in the alkaline solution. The electrocatalyst Sn0.6-Pd0.4 with an atomic ratio of 60 at.% Sn-40 at.% Pd showed higher oxidation efficiency and better tolerance towards intermediate species in EOR than the other examined electrocatalysts . It was shown that the lower fraction of Pd, relative to Sn, was crucial to achieving optimal synergy of Sn with Pd thus contributing to enhanced electrochemical behavior regarding EOR., Серија на биметални катализатори со различни односи на Sn:Pd беа подготвени со методот
на двостепена електродепозиција без користење шаблонски протокол. Според овој метод, прво Sn во форма на дендрити беше нанесен електрохемиски во потенциостатски или галваностатски режим врз површината на Cu-електроди. Потоа, во вториот чекор, Pd беше галваностатски нанесен на електродата врз нанесените дендрити од Sn. Вака добиените Sn:Pd-електрокатализатори беа споредени со електрокатализатори добиени со нанесување на Pd на чиста Cu електрода. Морфолошката и елементарната анализа на Sn:Pd и Pd-електрокатализаторите беше направена со помош на скенирачка електронска микроскопија (SEM) и со примена на рендгенска спектроскопија со енергетска дисперзија (EDS). Дендритите со различни форми и различен степен на разгранување беа добиени со нанесување Sn во зависност од режимот на електродепозиција, додека Pd беше нанесен во форма на компактни острови врз дендритите од Pd и Sn на површината на Cu-електродата. Цикличната волтаметрија (CV) беше применета за електрохемиското испитување на Sn:Pd и Pd-катализаторите во од аспект на оксидацијата на етанолот во алкална средина. Eлектрокатализаторот Sn0.6-Pd0,4 со атомски однос од 60 % Sn и 40 % Pd покажа поголема 
ефикасност на оксидација и поголема толеранција во однос на интермедијарните супстрати 
отколку другите испитани електрокатализатори. Се покажа дека помал удел на Pd во однос на Sn е еден од клучните фактори за обезбедување оптимална синергија на Sn со Pd, при што на овој начин беше забележана зголемена електрохемиска активност односно оксидацијата на етанолот.",
publisher = "Society of Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje",
journal = "Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering",
title = "Influence of electrodeposition regime and Sn:Pd ratios in Sn-Pd electrocatalysts on ethanol oxidation reaction, Влијание на режимот на електродепозицијата и на односите на Sn:Pd во Sn-Pd-електрокатализаторите врз оксидацијата на етанолот",
volume = "42",
doi = "10.20450/mjcce.2023.2702"
}

Lović, J., Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P., Dimitrijević, S.,& Stevanović, M.. (2023). Influence of electrodeposition regime and Sn:Pd ratios in Sn-Pd electrocatalysts on ethanol oxidation reaction. in Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Society of Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia., 42.
https://doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2023.2702

Lović J, Nikolić ND, Živković P, Dimitrijević S, Stevanović M. Influence of electrodeposition regime and Sn:Pd ratios in Sn-Pd electrocatalysts on ethanol oxidation reaction. in Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. 2023;42.
doi:10.20450/mjcce.2023.2702 .

Lović, Jelena, Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag, Dimitrijević, Silvana, Stevanović, Maja, "Influence of electrodeposition regime and Sn:Pd ratios in Sn-Pd electrocatalysts on ethanol oxidation reaction" in Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 42 (2023),
https://doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2023.2702 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Lović, Jelena D.
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna M.
AU  - Živković, Predrag, M.
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://elmina.tmf.bg.ac.rs/index.php/book-of-abstracts
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5226
AB  - In this study, Sn powders were electrodeposited from an alkaline electrolyte containing 20 g/l SnCl2 × 2H2O in 250 g/l NaOH at the room temperature by application of both potentiostatic and 
galvanostatic regimes of the electrolysis. Electrodeposition was performed at various cathodic 
potentials (−1185, – 1200, −1270, – 1400, – 1600 and – 1800 mV vs. Ag/AgCl), and at a current 
density outside the plateau of the limiting diffusion current density (−3.0 mA cm-2). Morphology of 
Sn particles is characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and crystal structure by X-ray 
diffraction (XRD).
PB  - Belgrade : Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts
PB  - Belgrade : Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade
C3  - Program and Book of Abstracts - Second International Conference on Electron Microscopy of Nanostructures, ELMINA 2022
T1  - Morphological and Structural Characterization of Tin Dendritic Nanostructures Produced by Various Electrodeposition Processes
SP  - 90
EP  - 91
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_5226
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Lović, Jelena D. and Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Maksimović, Vesna M. and Živković, Predrag, M.",
year = "2022",
abstract = "In this study, Sn powders were electrodeposited from an alkaline electrolyte containing 20 g/l SnCl2 × 2H2O in 250 g/l NaOH at the room temperature by application of both potentiostatic and 
galvanostatic regimes of the electrolysis. Electrodeposition was performed at various cathodic 
potentials (−1185, – 1200, −1270, – 1400, – 1600 and – 1800 mV vs. Ag/AgCl), and at a current 
density outside the plateau of the limiting diffusion current density (−3.0 mA cm-2). Morphology of 
Sn particles is characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and crystal structure by X-ray 
diffraction (XRD).",
publisher = "Belgrade : Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Belgrade : Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade",
journal = "Program and Book of Abstracts - Second International Conference on Electron Microscopy of Nanostructures, ELMINA 2022",
title = "Morphological and Structural Characterization of Tin Dendritic Nanostructures Produced by Various Electrodeposition Processes",
pages = "90-91",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_5226"
}

Lović, J. D., Nikolić, N. D., Maksimović, V. M.,& Živković, P. M.. (2022). Morphological and Structural Characterization of Tin Dendritic Nanostructures Produced by Various Electrodeposition Processes. in Program and Book of Abstracts - Second International Conference on Electron Microscopy of Nanostructures, ELMINA 2022
Belgrade : Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts., 90-91.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_5226

Lović JD, Nikolić ND, Maksimović VM, Živković PM. Morphological and Structural Characterization of Tin Dendritic Nanostructures Produced by Various Electrodeposition Processes. in Program and Book of Abstracts - Second International Conference on Electron Microscopy of Nanostructures, ELMINA 2022. 2022;:90-91.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_5226 .

Lović, Jelena D., Nikolić, Nebojša D., Maksimović, Vesna M., Živković, Predrag, M., "Morphological and Structural Characterization of Tin Dendritic Nanostructures Produced by Various Electrodeposition Processes" in Program and Book of Abstracts - Second International Conference on Electron Microscopy of Nanostructures, ELMINA 2022 (2022):90-91,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_5226 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Lović, Jelena
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5172
AB  - The formation of tin dendritic nanostructures by electrolysis from the alkaline electrolyte
has been investigated. Morphology and structure of Sn dendrites produced applying both potentiostatic and galvanostatic regimes of the electrolysis are characterized by SEM and XRD, respectively. Depending on the applied cathodic potentials, three types of Sn dendrites were obtained: (a) needle like and spear-like, (b) fern-like, and (c) stem-like dendrites. The very branchy dendrites with branches of the prismatic shape obtained by the galvanostatic regime of electrolysis represented a
novel type of Sn dendrites, not previously reported in the literature. To explain the formation of
various dendritic forms, correlation with the polarization characteristics for this electrodeposition
system is considered. The needle-like and the spear-like dendrites represented monocrystals of
(200),(400) preferred orientation, the fern-like dendrites exhibited the predominant (220),(440) preferred
orientation, while in the stem-like particles Sn crystallites were oriented to a greater extent in
the (440) crystal plane than in other planes. The galvanostatically synthesized Sn particles possessed the strong (200),(400) preferred orientation. The strong influence of parameters and regimes of
electrodeposition on structural characteristics of Sn dendrites is explained by the fundamental laws
of electrocrystallization taking into consideration the concept of slow-growing and fast-growing
crystal planes.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Metals
T1  - Morphology and Structure of Electrolytically Synthesized Tin Dendritic Nanostructures
VL  - 12
IS  - 7
SP  - 1201
DO  - 10.3390/met12071201
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Lović, Jelena and Maksimović, Vesna and Živković, Predrag M.",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The formation of tin dendritic nanostructures by electrolysis from the alkaline electrolyte
has been investigated. Morphology and structure of Sn dendrites produced applying both potentiostatic and galvanostatic regimes of the electrolysis are characterized by SEM and XRD, respectively. Depending on the applied cathodic potentials, three types of Sn dendrites were obtained: (a) needle like and spear-like, (b) fern-like, and (c) stem-like dendrites. The very branchy dendrites with branches of the prismatic shape obtained by the galvanostatic regime of electrolysis represented a
novel type of Sn dendrites, not previously reported in the literature. To explain the formation of
various dendritic forms, correlation with the polarization characteristics for this electrodeposition
system is considered. The needle-like and the spear-like dendrites represented monocrystals of
(200),(400) preferred orientation, the fern-like dendrites exhibited the predominant (220),(440) preferred
orientation, while in the stem-like particles Sn crystallites were oriented to a greater extent in
the (440) crystal plane than in other planes. The galvanostatically synthesized Sn particles possessed the strong (200),(400) preferred orientation. The strong influence of parameters and regimes of
electrodeposition on structural characteristics of Sn dendrites is explained by the fundamental laws
of electrocrystallization taking into consideration the concept of slow-growing and fast-growing
crystal planes.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Morphology and Structure of Electrolytically Synthesized Tin Dendritic Nanostructures",
volume = "12",
number = "7",
pages = "1201",
doi = "10.3390/met12071201"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Lović, J., Maksimović, V.,& Živković, P. M.. (2022). Morphology and Structure of Electrolytically Synthesized Tin Dendritic Nanostructures. in Metals
MDPI., 12(7), 1201.
https://doi.org/10.3390/met12071201

Nikolić ND, Lović J, Maksimović V, Živković PM. Morphology and Structure of Electrolytically Synthesized Tin Dendritic Nanostructures. in Metals. 2022;12(7):1201.
doi:10.3390/met12071201 .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Lović, Jelena, Maksimović, Vesna, Živković, Predrag M., "Morphology and Structure of Electrolytically Synthesized Tin Dendritic Nanostructures" in Metals, 12, no. 7 (2022):1201,
https://doi.org/10.3390/met12071201 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna M.
AU  - Baščarević, Zvezdana
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir G.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4874
AB  - Comparative analysis of morphological and structural features of copper dendrites obtained by potentiostatic and galvanostatic regimes of electrolysis was made. The 3D (three dimensional) pine-like dendrites composed from stalk and corncob-like forms as branches, with the sharp tips of both stalk and branches, were obtained by the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis with all analyzed amounts of passed electricity. On the other hand, with increasing the amount of the passed electricity the shape of 3D pine-line dendrites obtained by the galvanostatic regime of electrolysis changed than those with the sharp tips of stalk and branches to those which the tips finished globules. Comparing with Cu deposits obtained at overpotentials which belonged to different types of electrodeposition control, it is concluded that overpotential at the end of passed amount of the electricity plays crucial role in the final shape of galvanostatically produced Cu dendrites. Irrespective of the shape of Cu dendrites, crystallites of copper were random oriented in the both types of dendrites.
AB  - Napravljena je uporedna analiza morfoloških i strukturnih karakteristika dendrita bakra dobijenih potenciostatskim i galvanostatskim režimima elektrolize. Trodimenzionalni (3D) dendriti nalik stablu bora izgrađeni od stabla i grana koje nalikuju klipovima kukuruza, sa oštrim vrhovima, su bili dobijeni potenciostatskim režimom elektrolize sa svim analiziranim količinama propuštenog naelektrisanja. Na drugoj strani, sa povećanjem količine propuštenog naelektrisanja oblik 3D dendrita dobijenih galvanostatskim režimom elektrolize se menjao od onih sa oštrim vrhovima i stalka i grana do onih čiji vrhovi su se završavali globulama. Poređenjem sa talozima bakra dobijenim na prenapetostima koje su pripadale različitim tipovima kontrole procesa elektrohemijskog taloženja, zaključeno je da prenapetost na kraju propuštene količine naelektrisanja igra presudnu ulogu u krajnjem obliku galvanostatski proizvedenih Cu dendrita. Bez obzira na oblik Cu dendrita, kristaliti bakra su bili slučajno orijentisani u oba tipa dendrita.
PB  - Belgrade : Serbian Society of Corrosion and Materials Protection UISKOZAM
C3  - Meeting point of the science and practice in the fields of corrosion, materials and environmental protection : proceedings XXII YuCorr International Conference / Stecište nauke i prakse u oblastima korozije, zaštite materijala i životne sredine : knjiga radova XXII YuCorr [Jugoslovenska korozija] Međunarodna konferencija
T1  - Influence of regime of electrolysis on morphology and structure of copper dendrites
T1  - Uticaj režima elektrolize na morfologiju i strukturu dendrita bakra
SP  - 145
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_4874
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Maksimović, Vesna M. and Baščarević, Zvezdana and Živković, Predrag M. and Pavlović, Miomir G.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Comparative analysis of morphological and structural features of copper dendrites obtained by potentiostatic and galvanostatic regimes of electrolysis was made. The 3D (three dimensional) pine-like dendrites composed from stalk and corncob-like forms as branches, with the sharp tips of both stalk and branches, were obtained by the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis with all analyzed amounts of passed electricity. On the other hand, with increasing the amount of the passed electricity the shape of 3D pine-line dendrites obtained by the galvanostatic regime of electrolysis changed than those with the sharp tips of stalk and branches to those which the tips finished globules. Comparing with Cu deposits obtained at overpotentials which belonged to different types of electrodeposition control, it is concluded that overpotential at the end of passed amount of the electricity plays crucial role in the final shape of galvanostatically produced Cu dendrites. Irrespective of the shape of Cu dendrites, crystallites of copper were random oriented in the both types of dendrites., Napravljena je uporedna analiza morfoloških i strukturnih karakteristika dendrita bakra dobijenih potenciostatskim i galvanostatskim režimima elektrolize. Trodimenzionalni (3D) dendriti nalik stablu bora izgrađeni od stabla i grana koje nalikuju klipovima kukuruza, sa oštrim vrhovima, su bili dobijeni potenciostatskim režimom elektrolize sa svim analiziranim količinama propuštenog naelektrisanja. Na drugoj strani, sa povećanjem količine propuštenog naelektrisanja oblik 3D dendrita dobijenih galvanostatskim režimom elektrolize se menjao od onih sa oštrim vrhovima i stalka i grana do onih čiji vrhovi su se završavali globulama. Poređenjem sa talozima bakra dobijenim na prenapetostima koje su pripadale različitim tipovima kontrole procesa elektrohemijskog taloženja, zaključeno je da prenapetost na kraju propuštene količine naelektrisanja igra presudnu ulogu u krajnjem obliku galvanostatski proizvedenih Cu dendrita. Bez obzira na oblik Cu dendrita, kristaliti bakra su bili slučajno orijentisani u oba tipa dendrita.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Serbian Society of Corrosion and Materials Protection UISKOZAM",
journal = "Meeting point of the science and practice in the fields of corrosion, materials and environmental protection : proceedings XXII YuCorr International Conference / Stecište nauke i prakse u oblastima korozije, zaštite materijala i životne sredine : knjiga radova XXII YuCorr [Jugoslovenska korozija] Međunarodna konferencija",
title = "Influence of regime of electrolysis on morphology and structure of copper dendrites, Uticaj režima elektrolize na morfologiju i strukturu dendrita bakra",
pages = "145",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_4874"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Maksimović, V. M., Baščarević, Z., Živković, P. M.,& Pavlović, M. G.. (2021). Influence of regime of electrolysis on morphology and structure of copper dendrites. in Meeting point of the science and practice in the fields of corrosion, materials and environmental protection : proceedings XXII YuCorr International Conference / Stecište nauke i prakse u oblastima korozije, zaštite materijala i životne sredine : knjiga radova XXII YuCorr [Jugoslovenska korozija] Međunarodna konferencija
Belgrade : Serbian Society of Corrosion and Materials Protection UISKOZAM., 145.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_4874

Nikolić ND, Maksimović VM, Baščarević Z, Živković PM, Pavlović MG. Influence of regime of electrolysis on morphology and structure of copper dendrites. in Meeting point of the science and practice in the fields of corrosion, materials and environmental protection : proceedings XXII YuCorr International Conference / Stecište nauke i prakse u oblastima korozije, zaštite materijala i životne sredine : knjiga radova XXII YuCorr [Jugoslovenska korozija] Međunarodna konferencija. 2021;:145.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_4874 .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Maksimović, Vesna M., Baščarević, Zvezdana, Živković, Predrag M., Pavlović, Miomir G., "Influence of regime of electrolysis on morphology and structure of copper dendrites" in Meeting point of the science and practice in the fields of corrosion, materials and environmental protection : proceedings XXII YuCorr International Conference / Stecište nauke i prakse u oblastima korozije, zaštite materijala i životne sredine : knjiga radova XXII YuCorr [Jugoslovenska korozija] Međunarodna konferencija (2021):145,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_4874 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Elezović, Nevenka
AU  - Lačnjevac, Uroš
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3588
AB  - Formation of the honeycomb-like electrodes of copper by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range has been
investigated. Morphological and structural characteristics of this electrode type obtained by various parameters of RC regimes
were examined by the techniques of scanning electron and optical microscopies, while the amount of hydrogen produced during
electrodeposition process was quantified by determination of the average current efficiency for hydrogen evolution reaction. To
optimize the process of formation of the honeycomb-like electrodes, the following parameters of square wave RC regimes were
analyzed: the cathodic current density, the same anodic to cathodic time ratios but various durations of the cathodic and the
anodic pulses, and the various values of the anodic to cathodic time ratios. The minimal amount of hydrogen spent for formation
of the honeycomb-like electrodes with maximal number of holes formed from detached hydrogen bubbles is obtained with the
anodic to cathodic time ratio of 0.50 and duration of the cathodic and anodic pulses of 2 and 1 s, respectively. To explain
formation of the honeycomb-like electrodes of optimal morphological and structural characteristics, the upgraded mathematical
model defining the RC regime in the second range was proposed and discussed.
PB  - Springer-Verlag
T2  - Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
T1  - Optimization of process of the honeycomb-like structure formation by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range
VL  - 24
IS  - 7
SP  - 1615
EP  - 1624
DO  - 10.1007/s10008-020-04658-3
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag M. and Elezović, Nevenka and Lačnjevac, Uroš",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Formation of the honeycomb-like electrodes of copper by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range has been
investigated. Morphological and structural characteristics of this electrode type obtained by various parameters of RC regimes
were examined by the techniques of scanning electron and optical microscopies, while the amount of hydrogen produced during
electrodeposition process was quantified by determination of the average current efficiency for hydrogen evolution reaction. To
optimize the process of formation of the honeycomb-like electrodes, the following parameters of square wave RC regimes were
analyzed: the cathodic current density, the same anodic to cathodic time ratios but various durations of the cathodic and the
anodic pulses, and the various values of the anodic to cathodic time ratios. The minimal amount of hydrogen spent for formation
of the honeycomb-like electrodes with maximal number of holes formed from detached hydrogen bubbles is obtained with the
anodic to cathodic time ratio of 0.50 and duration of the cathodic and anodic pulses of 2 and 1 s, respectively. To explain
formation of the honeycomb-like electrodes of optimal morphological and structural characteristics, the upgraded mathematical
model defining the RC regime in the second range was proposed and discussed.",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag",
journal = "Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry",
title = "Optimization of process of the honeycomb-like structure formation by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range",
volume = "24",
number = "7",
pages = "1615-1624",
doi = "10.1007/s10008-020-04658-3"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P. M., Elezović, N.,& Lačnjevac, U.. (2020). Optimization of process of the honeycomb-like structure formation by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range. in Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
Springer-Verlag., 24(7), 1615-1624.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-020-04658-3

Nikolić ND, Živković PM, Elezović N, Lačnjevac U. Optimization of process of the honeycomb-like structure formation by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range. in Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 2020;24(7):1615-1624.
doi:10.1007/s10008-020-04658-3 .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag M., Elezović, Nevenka, Lačnjevac, Uroš, "Optimization of process of the honeycomb-like structure formation by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range" in Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 24, no. 7 (2020):1615-1624,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-020-04658-3 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir
AU  - Baščarević, Zvezdana
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3380
AB  - The morphologies of copper dendritic forms obtained in both potentiostatic and galvanostatic regimes of electrolysis with various amounts of the electricity were analyzed by the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique. Irrespective of amount of passed electricity, 3D (three dimensional) pine-like dendrites with sharp tips were formed in the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis. On the other hand, the amount of passed electricity had a strong effect on the shape of the 3D pine-like dendrites formed in the galvanostatic regime of electrolysis. Dendrites with sharp tips were formed with smaller amount of passed electricity, while dendrites with globular tips were formed with larger amounts. The change in the shape of the galvanostatically synthesized 3D pine-like dendrites was explained by comparison with copper deposits obtained potentiostatically at overpotentials that corresponded to the final overpotentials during galvanostatic regime of electrolysis for the analyzed amounts of electricity. Based on the similarity of the obtained morphologies at the macro level, it was concluded that the overpotential plays a crucial role in the formation of the electrolytically synthesized dendrites and that the controlled conditions of electrolysis could represent a suitable way for a synthesis of spherical Cu particles by electrolysis.
AB  - Морфологије дендритичних форми бакра добијене потенциостатским и галваностатским режимима електролизе са различитим количинама наелектрисања су биле анализиране техником скенирајуће електронске микроскопије (СЕМ). Без обзира на количину пропуштеног наелектрисања, 3D (тродимензионални) дендрити налик стаблу
бора са оштрим врховима су били формирани потенциостатским режимом електролизе. 
На другој страни, количина пропуштеног наелектрисања је имала строг утицај на облик
3D дендрита налик бору формираних галваностатским режимом електролизе. Дендрити
са оштрим врховима су били формирани са мањом, док дендрити чији врхови су глобуле су били формирани са већом количином пропуштеног наелектрисања. Промена облика галваностатски синтетизованих 3D дендрита налик бору је била објашњена поређењем са потенциостатски добијеним талозима бакра на пренапетостима које су одговарале крајњим пренапетостима током галваностатског режима електролизе за анализиране количине наелектрисања. На основу сличности њихових морфологија на макро нивоу, закључено је да пренапетост игра пресудну улогу на облик електролитички синтетизованих дендрита, и да контролисани услови електролизе представљају погодан начин за синтезу сферичних честица бакра поступком електролизе-
PB  - Belgrade : Serbian Chemical Society
T2  - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
T1  - Overpotential controls the morphology of electrolytically produced copper dendritic forms
T1  - Пренапетост контролише морфологију електролитички произведених дендритичних форми бакра
VL  - 84
IS  - 11
SP  - 1209
EP  - 1220
DO  - 10.2298/JSC190522066N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag M. and Pavlović, Miomir and Baščarević, Zvezdana",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The morphologies of copper dendritic forms obtained in both potentiostatic and galvanostatic regimes of electrolysis with various amounts of the electricity were analyzed by the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique. Irrespective of amount of passed electricity, 3D (three dimensional) pine-like dendrites with sharp tips were formed in the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis. On the other hand, the amount of passed electricity had a strong effect on the shape of the 3D pine-like dendrites formed in the galvanostatic regime of electrolysis. Dendrites with sharp tips were formed with smaller amount of passed electricity, while dendrites with globular tips were formed with larger amounts. The change in the shape of the galvanostatically synthesized 3D pine-like dendrites was explained by comparison with copper deposits obtained potentiostatically at overpotentials that corresponded to the final overpotentials during galvanostatic regime of electrolysis for the analyzed amounts of electricity. Based on the similarity of the obtained morphologies at the macro level, it was concluded that the overpotential plays a crucial role in the formation of the electrolytically synthesized dendrites and that the controlled conditions of electrolysis could represent a suitable way for a synthesis of spherical Cu particles by electrolysis., Морфологије дендритичних форми бакра добијене потенциостатским и галваностатским режимима електролизе са различитим количинама наелектрисања су биле анализиране техником скенирајуће електронске микроскопије (СЕМ). Без обзира на количину пропуштеног наелектрисања, 3D (тродимензионални) дендрити налик стаблу
бора са оштрим врховима су били формирани потенциостатским режимом електролизе. 
На другој страни, количина пропуштеног наелектрисања је имала строг утицај на облик
3D дендрита налик бору формираних галваностатским режимом електролизе. Дендрити
са оштрим врховима су били формирани са мањом, док дендрити чији врхови су глобуле су били формирани са већом количином пропуштеног наелектрисања. Промена облика галваностатски синтетизованих 3D дендрита налик бору је била објашњена поређењем са потенциостатски добијеним талозима бакра на пренапетостима које су одговарале крајњим пренапетостима током галваностатског режима електролизе за анализиране количине наелектрисања. На основу сличности њихових морфологија на макро нивоу, закључено је да пренапетост игра пресудну улогу на облик електролитички синтетизованих дендрита, и да контролисани услови електролизе представљају погодан начин за синтезу сферичних честица бакра поступком електролизе-",
publisher = "Belgrade : Serbian Chemical Society",
journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society",
title = "Overpotential controls the morphology of electrolytically produced copper dendritic forms, Пренапетост контролише морфологију електролитички произведених дендритичних форми бакра",
volume = "84",
number = "11",
pages = "1209-1220",
doi = "10.2298/JSC190522066N"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P. M., Pavlović, M.,& Baščarević, Z.. (2019). Overpotential controls the morphology of electrolytically produced copper dendritic forms. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Belgrade : Serbian Chemical Society., 84(11), 1209-1220.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC190522066N

Nikolić ND, Živković PM, Pavlović M, Baščarević Z. Overpotential controls the morphology of electrolytically produced copper dendritic forms. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2019;84(11):1209-1220.
doi:10.2298/JSC190522066N .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag M., Pavlović, Miomir, Baščarević, Zvezdana, "Overpotential controls the morphology of electrolytically produced copper dendritic forms" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 84, no. 11 (2019):1209-1220,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC190522066N . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Berkesi, Kata
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Elezović, Nevenka
AU  - Lačnjevac, Uroš
AU  - Hristoforou, Evangelos
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2986
AB  - Electrodeposition of copper in the hydrogen co-deposition range by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range has been investigated by determination of the average current efficiency for hydrogen evolution reaction and by scanning electron (SEM) and optical (OM) microscopic analysis of the obtained deposits. Keeping the cathodic current density, the cathodic and the anodic pulses constant in all experiments, the anodic current density (ja) values were varied: 40, 80, 160, 240 and 320 mA cm−2. The Cu deposits produced by the RC regimes with different anodic current density values were compared with that obtained in a constant galvanostatic regime (DC) at the current density equal to the cathodic current density in the RC regimes. The honeycomb-like structures were formed in the DC regime and by the RC regimes with ja of 40 and 80 mA cm−2. The hole size in them was in the 60–70 μm range. Due to the decrease of quantity of evolved hydrogen with increasing anodic current density, the larger dish-like holes with dendrites at their bottom and shoulder were formed with ja values of 160, 240 and 320 mA cm−2. The maximum number of holes, and hence, the largest specific surface area of the honeycomb-like electrodes was obtained with ja = 80 mA cm−2, that can be ascribed to a suppression of coalescence of neighboring hydrogen bubbles. Application of the RC regime also led to the increase of uniformity of structures, what is concluded by cross section analysis of the formed honeycomb-like electrodes. For the first time, mechanism of Cu electrodeposition in the hydrogen co-deposition range by the RC regime in the second range was proposed and discussed.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
T1  - Mechanism of formation of the honeycomb-like structures by the regime of the reversing current (RC) in the second range
VL  - 833
SP  - 401
EP  - 410
DO  - 10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.021
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Berkesi, Kata and Živković, Predrag M. and Elezović, Nevenka and Lačnjevac, Uroš and Hristoforou, Evangelos and Nikolić, Nebojša D.",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Electrodeposition of copper in the hydrogen co-deposition range by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range has been investigated by determination of the average current efficiency for hydrogen evolution reaction and by scanning electron (SEM) and optical (OM) microscopic analysis of the obtained deposits. Keeping the cathodic current density, the cathodic and the anodic pulses constant in all experiments, the anodic current density (ja) values were varied: 40, 80, 160, 240 and 320 mA cm−2. The Cu deposits produced by the RC regimes with different anodic current density values were compared with that obtained in a constant galvanostatic regime (DC) at the current density equal to the cathodic current density in the RC regimes. The honeycomb-like structures were formed in the DC regime and by the RC regimes with ja of 40 and 80 mA cm−2. The hole size in them was in the 60–70 μm range. Due to the decrease of quantity of evolved hydrogen with increasing anodic current density, the larger dish-like holes with dendrites at their bottom and shoulder were formed with ja values of 160, 240 and 320 mA cm−2. The maximum number of holes, and hence, the largest specific surface area of the honeycomb-like electrodes was obtained with ja = 80 mA cm−2, that can be ascribed to a suppression of coalescence of neighboring hydrogen bubbles. Application of the RC regime also led to the increase of uniformity of structures, what is concluded by cross section analysis of the formed honeycomb-like electrodes. For the first time, mechanism of Cu electrodeposition in the hydrogen co-deposition range by the RC regime in the second range was proposed and discussed.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry",
title = "Mechanism of formation of the honeycomb-like structures by the regime of the reversing current (RC) in the second range",
volume = "833",
pages = "401-410",
doi = "10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.021"
}

Berkesi, K., Živković, P. M., Elezović, N., Lačnjevac, U., Hristoforou, E.,& Nikolić, N. D.. (2019). Mechanism of formation of the honeycomb-like structures by the regime of the reversing current (RC) in the second range. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Elsevier., 833, 401-410.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.021

Berkesi K, Živković PM, Elezović N, Lačnjevac U, Hristoforou E, Nikolić ND. Mechanism of formation of the honeycomb-like structures by the regime of the reversing current (RC) in the second range. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 2019;833:401-410.
doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.021 .

Berkesi, Kata, Živković, Predrag M., Elezović, Nevenka, Lačnjevac, Uroš, Hristoforou, Evangelos, Nikolić, Nebojša D., "Mechanism of formation of the honeycomb-like structures by the regime of the reversing current (RC) in the second range" in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 833 (2019):401-410,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.021 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Berkesi, Kata
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Elezović, Nevenka
AU  - Lačnjevac, Uroš
AU  - Hristoforou, Evangelos
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2987
AB  - Electrodeposition of copper in the hydrogen co-deposition range by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range has been investigated by determination of the average current efficiency for hydrogen evolution reaction and by scanning electron (SEM) and optical (OM) microscopic analysis of the obtained deposits. Keeping the cathodic current density, the cathodic and the anodic pulses constant in all experiments, the anodic current density (ja) values were varied: 40, 80, 160, 240 and 320 mA cm−2. The Cu deposits produced by the RC regimes with different anodic current density values were compared with that obtained in a constant galvanostatic regime (DC) at the current density equal to the cathodic current density in the RC regimes. The honeycomb-like structures were formed in the DC regime and by the RC regimes with ja of 40 and 80 mA cm−2. The hole size in them was in the 60–70 μm range. Due to the decrease of quantity of evolved hydrogen with increasing anodic current density, the larger dish-like holes with dendrites at their bottom and shoulder were formed with ja values of 160, 240 and 320 mA cm−2. The maximum number of holes, and hence, the largest specific surface area of the honeycomb-like electrodes was obtained with ja = 80 mA cm−2, that can be ascribed to a suppression of coalescence of neighboring hydrogen bubbles. Application of the RC regime also led to the increase of uniformity of structures, what is concluded by cross section analysis of the formed honeycomb-like electrodes. For the first time, mechanism of Cu electrodeposition in the hydrogen co-deposition range by the RC regime in the second range was proposed and discussed.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
T1  - Mechanism of formation of the honeycomb-like structures by the regime of the reversing current (RC) in the second range
VL  - 833
SP  - 401
EP  - 410
DO  - 10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.021
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Berkesi, Kata and Živković, Predrag M. and Elezović, Nevenka and Lačnjevac, Uroš and Hristoforou, Evangelos and Nikolić, Nebojša D.",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Electrodeposition of copper in the hydrogen co-deposition range by the regime of reversing current (RC) in the second range has been investigated by determination of the average current efficiency for hydrogen evolution reaction and by scanning electron (SEM) and optical (OM) microscopic analysis of the obtained deposits. Keeping the cathodic current density, the cathodic and the anodic pulses constant in all experiments, the anodic current density (ja) values were varied: 40, 80, 160, 240 and 320 mA cm−2. The Cu deposits produced by the RC regimes with different anodic current density values were compared with that obtained in a constant galvanostatic regime (DC) at the current density equal to the cathodic current density in the RC regimes. The honeycomb-like structures were formed in the DC regime and by the RC regimes with ja of 40 and 80 mA cm−2. The hole size in them was in the 60–70 μm range. Due to the decrease of quantity of evolved hydrogen with increasing anodic current density, the larger dish-like holes with dendrites at their bottom and shoulder were formed with ja values of 160, 240 and 320 mA cm−2. The maximum number of holes, and hence, the largest specific surface area of the honeycomb-like electrodes was obtained with ja = 80 mA cm−2, that can be ascribed to a suppression of coalescence of neighboring hydrogen bubbles. Application of the RC regime also led to the increase of uniformity of structures, what is concluded by cross section analysis of the formed honeycomb-like electrodes. For the first time, mechanism of Cu electrodeposition in the hydrogen co-deposition range by the RC regime in the second range was proposed and discussed.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry",
title = "Mechanism of formation of the honeycomb-like structures by the regime of the reversing current (RC) in the second range",
volume = "833",
pages = "401-410",
doi = "10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.021"
}

Berkesi, K., Živković, P. M., Elezović, N., Lačnjevac, U., Hristoforou, E.,& Nikolić, N. D.. (2019). Mechanism of formation of the honeycomb-like structures by the regime of the reversing current (RC) in the second range. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Elsevier., 833, 401-410.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.021

Berkesi K, Živković PM, Elezović N, Lačnjevac U, Hristoforou E, Nikolić ND. Mechanism of formation of the honeycomb-like structures by the regime of the reversing current (RC) in the second range. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 2019;833:401-410.
doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.021 .

Berkesi, Kata, Živković, Predrag M., Elezović, Nevenka, Lačnjevac, Uroš, Hristoforou, Evangelos, Nikolić, Nebojša D., "Mechanism of formation of the honeycomb-like structures by the regime of the reversing current (RC) in the second range" in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 833 (2019):401-410,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.021 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna M.
AU  - Branković, Goran
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2276
AB  - Lead and nickel powder particles were produced by the processes of electrolysis and characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of the produced particles was done. Morphologies of Pb and Ni particles were correlated with their crystal structure at the semi quantitative level by determination of 'Texture Coefficients' (TC) and 'Relative Texture Coefficient' (RTC). The two dimensional (2D) dendritic particles of lead of different degree of ramification were obtained by the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis from the nitrate, acetate and hydroxide electrolyte. The spongy-like particles of nickel constructed from holes formed of the detached hydrogen bubbles and surrounded by cauliflower-like agglomerates of approximately spherical grains (the honeycomb-like structure) were obtained by the galvanostatic regime of electrolysis from the chloride electrolyte. Although crystallites were dominantly oriented in the (111) plane in both Pb and Ni particles, analysis of the XRD data showed different preferred orientation of the formed particles. All types of Pb dendritic particles showed the strong (111) preferred orientation, while crystallites of Ni in the spongy-like particles were almost random oriented. The obtained results were discussed following Winand's classification of metals on the normal, intermediate and inert metals based on their values of the exchange current density, melting point and overpotential for hydrogen evolution reaction.
AB  - Čestice praha olova i nikla proizvedene su procesima elektrolize i okarakterisane skenirajućim elektronskim mikroskopom. Urađena je i rendgeno-strukturna analiza dobijenih čestica. Morfologije čestica olova i nikla su korelisane sa njihovom kristalnom strukturom na polukvantitativnom nivou određivanjem 'Teksturnog koeficijenta' (TC) i 'Relativnog teksturnog koeficijenta' (RTC). Dvodimen- zionalne (2D) dendritične čestice olova različitog stepena razgranatosti dobijene su potenciostatskim režimom elektrolize iz nitratnog, acetatnog i hidroksilnog elektrolita. Čestice nikla sunđerastog oblika u čijoj strukturi se uočavaju rupe formirane odvajanjem mehurova vodonika okružene karfiolastim aglomeratima približno sferičnih zrna (struktura pčelinjeg saća) dobijene su galvanostatskim režimom elektrolize iz hloridnog elektrolita. Premda su kristaliti dominantno orijentisani u (111) ravni i u česticama praha olova i nikla, analiza rendgenograma je pokazala njihove različite dominantne orijentacije. Svi tipovi olovnih dendritičnih čestica su pokazali strogu (111) dominantnu orijentaciju, dok kristaliti nikla u sunđerastim česticama su bili skoro slučajno orijentisani. Dobijeni rezultati su diskuto- vani sledeći Vinjadovu klasifikaciju metala na normalne, intermedijalne i inertne, zasnovane na njihovim vrednostima gustine struje izmene, tačke topljenja i prenapetosti za reakciju izdvajanja vodonika.
PB  - Belgrade, Serbia : Engineering Society for Corrosion
T2  - Zaštita materijala
T1  - Correlation between crystal orientation and morphology of electrolytically produced powder particles: Analysis of the limiting cases
T1  - Korelacija izmedju orijentacije kristala i morfologije elektrolitički proizvedenih praškastih čestica - analiza graničnih slučajeva
VL  - 59
IS  - 2
SP  - 256
EP  - 264
DO  - 10.5937/ZasMat1802256N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Maksimović, Vesna M. and Branković, Goran and Živković, Predrag M. and Pavlović, Miomir",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Lead and nickel powder particles were produced by the processes of electrolysis and characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of the produced particles was done. Morphologies of Pb and Ni particles were correlated with their crystal structure at the semi quantitative level by determination of 'Texture Coefficients' (TC) and 'Relative Texture Coefficient' (RTC). The two dimensional (2D) dendritic particles of lead of different degree of ramification were obtained by the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis from the nitrate, acetate and hydroxide electrolyte. The spongy-like particles of nickel constructed from holes formed of the detached hydrogen bubbles and surrounded by cauliflower-like agglomerates of approximately spherical grains (the honeycomb-like structure) were obtained by the galvanostatic regime of electrolysis from the chloride electrolyte. Although crystallites were dominantly oriented in the (111) plane in both Pb and Ni particles, analysis of the XRD data showed different preferred orientation of the formed particles. All types of Pb dendritic particles showed the strong (111) preferred orientation, while crystallites of Ni in the spongy-like particles were almost random oriented. The obtained results were discussed following Winand's classification of metals on the normal, intermediate and inert metals based on their values of the exchange current density, melting point and overpotential for hydrogen evolution reaction., Čestice praha olova i nikla proizvedene su procesima elektrolize i okarakterisane skenirajućim elektronskim mikroskopom. Urađena je i rendgeno-strukturna analiza dobijenih čestica. Morfologije čestica olova i nikla su korelisane sa njihovom kristalnom strukturom na polukvantitativnom nivou određivanjem 'Teksturnog koeficijenta' (TC) i 'Relativnog teksturnog koeficijenta' (RTC). Dvodimen- zionalne (2D) dendritične čestice olova različitog stepena razgranatosti dobijene su potenciostatskim režimom elektrolize iz nitratnog, acetatnog i hidroksilnog elektrolita. Čestice nikla sunđerastog oblika u čijoj strukturi se uočavaju rupe formirane odvajanjem mehurova vodonika okružene karfiolastim aglomeratima približno sferičnih zrna (struktura pčelinjeg saća) dobijene su galvanostatskim režimom elektrolize iz hloridnog elektrolita. Premda su kristaliti dominantno orijentisani u (111) ravni i u česticama praha olova i nikla, analiza rendgenograma je pokazala njihove različite dominantne orijentacije. Svi tipovi olovnih dendritičnih čestica su pokazali strogu (111) dominantnu orijentaciju, dok kristaliti nikla u sunđerastim česticama su bili skoro slučajno orijentisani. Dobijeni rezultati su diskuto- vani sledeći Vinjadovu klasifikaciju metala na normalne, intermedijalne i inertne, zasnovane na njihovim vrednostima gustine struje izmene, tačke topljenja i prenapetosti za reakciju izdvajanja vodonika.",
publisher = "Belgrade, Serbia : Engineering Society for Corrosion",
journal = "Zaštita materijala",
title = "Correlation between crystal orientation and morphology of electrolytically produced powder particles: Analysis of the limiting cases, Korelacija izmedju orijentacije kristala i morfologije elektrolitički proizvedenih praškastih čestica - analiza graničnih slučajeva",
volume = "59",
number = "2",
pages = "256-264",
doi = "10.5937/ZasMat1802256N"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Maksimović, V. M., Branković, G., Živković, P. M.,& Pavlović, M.. (2018). Correlation between crystal orientation and morphology of electrolytically produced powder particles: Analysis of the limiting cases. in Zaštita materijala
Belgrade, Serbia : Engineering Society for Corrosion., 59(2), 256-264.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ZasMat1802256N

Nikolić ND, Maksimović VM, Branković G, Živković PM, Pavlović M. Correlation between crystal orientation and morphology of electrolytically produced powder particles: Analysis of the limiting cases. in Zaštita materijala. 2018;59(2):256-264.
doi:10.5937/ZasMat1802256N .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Maksimović, Vesna M., Branković, Goran, Živković, Predrag M., Pavlović, Miomir, "Correlation between crystal orientation and morphology of electrolytically produced powder particles: Analysis of the limiting cases" in Zaštita materijala, 59, no. 2 (2018):256-264,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ZasMat1802256N . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Branković, Goran
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2129
AB  - The processes of lead and zinc electrodeposition from the very dilute electrolytes were compared by the analysis of polarization characteristics and by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis of the morphology of the deposits obtained in the galvanostatic regime of electrolysis. The exchange current densities for lead and zinc were estimated by comparison of experimentally obtained polarization curves with the simulated ones obtained for the different the exchange current density to the limiting diffusion current density ratios. Using this way for the estimation of the exchange current density, it is shown that the exchange current density for Pb was more than 1300 times higher than the one for Zn. In this way, it is confirmed that the Pb electrodeposition processes are considerably faster than the Zn electrodeposition processes. The difference in the rate of electrochemical processes was confirmed by a comparison of morphologies of lead and zinc deposits obtained at current densities which corresponded to 0.25 and 0.50 values of the limiting diffusion current densities.
PB  - Serbian Chemical Society
T2  - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
T1  - Estimation of the exchange current density and comparative analysis of morphology of electrochemically produced lead and zinc deposits
VL  - 82
IS  - 5
SP  - 539
EP  - 550
DO  - 10.2298/JSC161114029N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag M. and Branković, Goran and Pavlović, Miomir",
year = "2017",
abstract = "The processes of lead and zinc electrodeposition from the very dilute electrolytes were compared by the analysis of polarization characteristics and by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis of the morphology of the deposits obtained in the galvanostatic regime of electrolysis. The exchange current densities for lead and zinc were estimated by comparison of experimentally obtained polarization curves with the simulated ones obtained for the different the exchange current density to the limiting diffusion current density ratios. Using this way for the estimation of the exchange current density, it is shown that the exchange current density for Pb was more than 1300 times higher than the one for Zn. In this way, it is confirmed that the Pb electrodeposition processes are considerably faster than the Zn electrodeposition processes. The difference in the rate of electrochemical processes was confirmed by a comparison of morphologies of lead and zinc deposits obtained at current densities which corresponded to 0.25 and 0.50 values of the limiting diffusion current densities.",
publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society",
journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society",
title = "Estimation of the exchange current density and comparative analysis of morphology of electrochemically produced lead and zinc deposits",
volume = "82",
number = "5",
pages = "539-550",
doi = "10.2298/JSC161114029N"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P. M., Branković, G.,& Pavlović, M.. (2017). Estimation of the exchange current density and comparative analysis of morphology of electrochemically produced lead and zinc deposits. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Serbian Chemical Society., 82(5), 539-550.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC161114029N

Nikolić ND, Živković PM, Branković G, Pavlović M. Estimation of the exchange current density and comparative analysis of morphology of electrochemically produced lead and zinc deposits. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2017;82(5):539-550.
doi:10.2298/JSC161114029N .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag M., Branković, Goran, Pavlović, Miomir, "Estimation of the exchange current density and comparative analysis of morphology of electrochemically produced lead and zinc deposits" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 82, no. 5 (2017):539-550,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC161114029N . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Lović, Jelena
AU  - Branković, Goran
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3023
AB  - In this study, mechanism of electrodeposition of zinc from the alkaline electrolytes has been investigated using the general theory of disperse deposits formation. The exchange current densities in the range 18.4-88 mA cm(-2) were determined using new method based on comparison of experimental and simulated polarization curves, and the excellent agreement with the values found in the literature has been attained. Correlation between the polarization characteristics and morphologies of zinc deposits characterized by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) technique was established. The spongy-like particles constructed from nanofilaments and the large grains or boulders were formed in the zone of the fast increase of the current density with the overpotential before the plateau of the limiting diffusion current density was reached. The shape of dendrites, formed inside the plateau of the limiting diffusion current density and at the higher ones, strongly depended on overpotential of the electrodeposition. Mechanism of formation of all obtained forms was discussed by the consideration of the different rates of growth of surface protrusions in a function of the overpotential of electrodeposition through the analysis of the change of the ratio between the height and the radius of the protrusions. In order to confirm of the proposed mechanism, comparison with polarization and morphological characteristics of the other metals characterized by the different exchange current density values was made and discussed. Although zinc is classified in the group of the normal metals characterized by the high values of the exchange current density, it was found that the polarization and morphological characteristics of zinc show certain and strong similarities with those of copper, classifying zinc just at boundary between the normal and intermediate metals, that is confirmed by the estimation of the exchange current density value for zinc.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
T1  - Application of the general theory of disperse deposits formation in an investigation of mechanism of zinc electrodeposition from the alkaline electrolytes
VL  - 785
SP  - 65
EP  - 74
DO  - 10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.024
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag M. and Lović, Jelena and Branković, Goran",
year = "2017",
abstract = "In this study, mechanism of electrodeposition of zinc from the alkaline electrolytes has been investigated using the general theory of disperse deposits formation. The exchange current densities in the range 18.4-88 mA cm(-2) were determined using new method based on comparison of experimental and simulated polarization curves, and the excellent agreement with the values found in the literature has been attained. Correlation between the polarization characteristics and morphologies of zinc deposits characterized by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) technique was established. The spongy-like particles constructed from nanofilaments and the large grains or boulders were formed in the zone of the fast increase of the current density with the overpotential before the plateau of the limiting diffusion current density was reached. The shape of dendrites, formed inside the plateau of the limiting diffusion current density and at the higher ones, strongly depended on overpotential of the electrodeposition. Mechanism of formation of all obtained forms was discussed by the consideration of the different rates of growth of surface protrusions in a function of the overpotential of electrodeposition through the analysis of the change of the ratio between the height and the radius of the protrusions. In order to confirm of the proposed mechanism, comparison with polarization and morphological characteristics of the other metals characterized by the different exchange current density values was made and discussed. Although zinc is classified in the group of the normal metals characterized by the high values of the exchange current density, it was found that the polarization and morphological characteristics of zinc show certain and strong similarities with those of copper, classifying zinc just at boundary between the normal and intermediate metals, that is confirmed by the estimation of the exchange current density value for zinc.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry",
title = "Application of the general theory of disperse deposits formation in an investigation of mechanism of zinc electrodeposition from the alkaline electrolytes",
volume = "785",
pages = "65-74",
doi = "10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.024"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P. M., Lović, J.,& Branković, G.. (2017). Application of the general theory of disperse deposits formation in an investigation of mechanism of zinc electrodeposition from the alkaline electrolytes. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Elsevier., 785, 65-74.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.024

Nikolić ND, Živković PM, Lović J, Branković G. Application of the general theory of disperse deposits formation in an investigation of mechanism of zinc electrodeposition from the alkaline electrolytes. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 2017;785:65-74.
doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.024 .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag M., Lović, Jelena, Branković, Goran, "Application of the general theory of disperse deposits formation in an investigation of mechanism of zinc electrodeposition from the alkaline electrolytes" in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 785 (2017):65-74,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.024 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Lović, Jelena
AU  - Branković, Goran
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2219
AB  - In this study, mechanism of electrodeposition of zinc from the alkaline electrolytes has been investigated using the general theory of disperse deposits formation. The exchange current densities in the range 18.4-88 mA cm(-2) were determined using new method based on comparison of experimental and simulated polarization curves, and the excellent agreement with the values found in the literature has been attained. Correlation between the polarization characteristics and morphologies of zinc deposits characterized by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) technique was established. The spongy-like particles constructed from nanofilaments and the large grains or boulders were formed in the zone of the fast increase of the current density with the overpotential before the plateau of the limiting diffusion current density was reached. The shape of dendrites, formed inside the plateau of the limiting diffusion current density and at the higher ones, strongly depended on overpotential of the electrodeposition. Mechanism of formation of all obtained forms was discussed by the consideration of the different rates of growth of surface protrusions in a function of the overpotential of electrodeposition through the analysis of the change of the ratio between the height and the radius of the protrusions. In order to confirm of the proposed mechanism, comparison with polarization and morphological characteristics of the other metals characterized by the different exchange current density values was made and discussed. Although zinc is classified in the group of the normal metals characterized by the high values of the exchange current density, it was found that the polarization and morphological characteristics of zinc show certain and strong similarities with those of copper, classifying zinc just at boundary between the normal and intermediate metals, that is confirmed by the estimation of the exchange current density value for zinc.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
T1  - Application of the general theory of disperse deposits formation in an investigation of mechanism of zinc electrodeposition from the alkaline electrolytes
VL  - 785
SP  - 65
EP  - 74
DO  - 10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.024
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag M. and Lović, Jelena and Branković, Goran",
year = "2017",
abstract = "In this study, mechanism of electrodeposition of zinc from the alkaline electrolytes has been investigated using the general theory of disperse deposits formation. The exchange current densities in the range 18.4-88 mA cm(-2) were determined using new method based on comparison of experimental and simulated polarization curves, and the excellent agreement with the values found in the literature has been attained. Correlation between the polarization characteristics and morphologies of zinc deposits characterized by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) technique was established. The spongy-like particles constructed from nanofilaments and the large grains or boulders were formed in the zone of the fast increase of the current density with the overpotential before the plateau of the limiting diffusion current density was reached. The shape of dendrites, formed inside the plateau of the limiting diffusion current density and at the higher ones, strongly depended on overpotential of the electrodeposition. Mechanism of formation of all obtained forms was discussed by the consideration of the different rates of growth of surface protrusions in a function of the overpotential of electrodeposition through the analysis of the change of the ratio between the height and the radius of the protrusions. In order to confirm of the proposed mechanism, comparison with polarization and morphological characteristics of the other metals characterized by the different exchange current density values was made and discussed. Although zinc is classified in the group of the normal metals characterized by the high values of the exchange current density, it was found that the polarization and morphological characteristics of zinc show certain and strong similarities with those of copper, classifying zinc just at boundary between the normal and intermediate metals, that is confirmed by the estimation of the exchange current density value for zinc.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry",
title = "Application of the general theory of disperse deposits formation in an investigation of mechanism of zinc electrodeposition from the alkaline electrolytes",
volume = "785",
pages = "65-74",
doi = "10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.024"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P. M., Lović, J.,& Branković, G.. (2017). Application of the general theory of disperse deposits formation in an investigation of mechanism of zinc electrodeposition from the alkaline electrolytes. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Elsevier., 785, 65-74.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.024

Nikolić ND, Živković PM, Lović J, Branković G. Application of the general theory of disperse deposits formation in an investigation of mechanism of zinc electrodeposition from the alkaline electrolytes. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 2017;785:65-74.
doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.024 .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag M., Lović, Jelena, Branković, Goran, "Application of the general theory of disperse deposits formation in an investigation of mechanism of zinc electrodeposition from the alkaline electrolytes" in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 785 (2017):65-74,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.12.024 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Jokić, Bojan
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2006
AB  - The simulated shapes of the polarization curves were correlated with the type of metal electrodeposition process control as a function of the ratio of the exchange current density to the limiting diffusion current density (j(0)/j(L)). Diagnostic criteria based on the j(0)/j(L) ratios were established. For j(0)/j(L) > 100, the system is under the ohmic control. In the range 1  LT  j(0)/j(L)  LT = 100, there is mixed ohmic-diffusion control. Pure diffusion control appears in the range 0.1  LT  j(0)/j(L)  LT = 1. For j(0)/j(L)  LT = 0.1, the system is activation controlled at low overpotentials. The proposed diagnostic criteria were verified by comparison of the simulated curves with experimentally recorded ones and by morphological analysis of deposits obtained under the different types of control of the metal electrodeposition process.
PB  - Serbian Chemical Society
T2  - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
T1  - The shape of the polarization curve and diagnostic criteria for control of the metal electrodeposition process
VL  - 81
IS  - 3
SP  - 291
EP  - 306
DO  - 10.2298/JSC150717076P
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Popov, Konstantin I. and Živković, Predrag M. and Jokić, Bojan and Nikolić, Nebojša D.",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The simulated shapes of the polarization curves were correlated with the type of metal electrodeposition process control as a function of the ratio of the exchange current density to the limiting diffusion current density (j(0)/j(L)). Diagnostic criteria based on the j(0)/j(L) ratios were established. For j(0)/j(L) > 100, the system is under the ohmic control. In the range 1  LT  j(0)/j(L)  LT = 100, there is mixed ohmic-diffusion control. Pure diffusion control appears in the range 0.1  LT  j(0)/j(L)  LT = 1. For j(0)/j(L)  LT = 0.1, the system is activation controlled at low overpotentials. The proposed diagnostic criteria were verified by comparison of the simulated curves with experimentally recorded ones and by morphological analysis of deposits obtained under the different types of control of the metal electrodeposition process.",
publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society",
journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society",
title = "The shape of the polarization curve and diagnostic criteria for control of the metal electrodeposition process",
volume = "81",
number = "3",
pages = "291-306",
doi = "10.2298/JSC150717076P"
}

Popov, K. I., Živković, P. M., Jokić, B.,& Nikolić, N. D.. (2016). The shape of the polarization curve and diagnostic criteria for control of the metal electrodeposition process. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Serbian Chemical Society., 81(3), 291-306.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC150717076P

Popov KI, Živković PM, Jokić B, Nikolić ND. The shape of the polarization curve and diagnostic criteria for control of the metal electrodeposition process. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2016;81(3):291-306.
doi:10.2298/JSC150717076P .

Popov, Konstantin I., Živković, Predrag M., Jokić, Bojan, Nikolić, Nebojša D., "The shape of the polarization curve and diagnostic criteria for control of the metal electrodeposition process" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 81, no. 3 (2016):291-306,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC150717076P . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1867
AB  - The one of the main contributions of Belgrade Electrochemical School to the field of metal electrodeposition is investigation of a mechanism of formation and growth of the disperse deposits. Spongy-like, cauliflower-like, needle-like, carrot-like, dendrites of various shapes, etc. are the typical disperse forms obtained by the electrodeposition processes. From the electrochemical point of view, a dendrite, as the most significant disperse form, is defined as an electrode surface protrusion that grow under activation or mixed control, while deposition to the flat part of the electrode surface is under complete diffusion control. In this paper, all electrochemical aspects concerning mechanism of formation and growth of dendrites are reviewed.
AB  - Jedan od glavnih doprinosa Beogradske elektrohemijske škole u polju elektrohemijskog taloženja metala je istraživanje mehanizma formiranja i rasta disperznih taloga. Sunđerasti, karfiolasti, nalik iglama i šargarepi, dendriti različitog oblika, itd. su tipične disperzne forme dobijene procesima elektrohemijskog taloženja metala. Sa elektrohemijske tačke gledišta, dendrit, kao najznačajnija disperzna forma, je definisan kao izbočina na elektrodnoj površini koja raste pod aktivacionom ili mešovitom kontrolom, dok je taloženje na ravnom delu elektrodne površine pod punom difuzionom kontrolom. U ovom radu prikazani su svi elektrohemijski aspekti koji se odnose na mehanizam formiranja i rasta dendrita.
PB  - Belgrade, Serbia : Engineering Society for Corrosion
T2  - Zaštita materijala
T1  - Electrochemical aspects of formation of dendrites
T1  - Elektrohemijski aspekti formiranja dendrita
VL  - 57
IS  - 1
SP  - 55
EP  - 62
DO  - 10.5937/ZasMat1601055P
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Popov, Konstantin I. and Živković, Predrag M. and Nikolić, Nebojša D.",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The one of the main contributions of Belgrade Electrochemical School to the field of metal electrodeposition is investigation of a mechanism of formation and growth of the disperse deposits. Spongy-like, cauliflower-like, needle-like, carrot-like, dendrites of various shapes, etc. are the typical disperse forms obtained by the electrodeposition processes. From the electrochemical point of view, a dendrite, as the most significant disperse form, is defined as an electrode surface protrusion that grow under activation or mixed control, while deposition to the flat part of the electrode surface is under complete diffusion control. In this paper, all electrochemical aspects concerning mechanism of formation and growth of dendrites are reviewed., Jedan od glavnih doprinosa Beogradske elektrohemijske škole u polju elektrohemijskog taloženja metala je istraživanje mehanizma formiranja i rasta disperznih taloga. Sunđerasti, karfiolasti, nalik iglama i šargarepi, dendriti različitog oblika, itd. su tipične disperzne forme dobijene procesima elektrohemijskog taloženja metala. Sa elektrohemijske tačke gledišta, dendrit, kao najznačajnija disperzna forma, je definisan kao izbočina na elektrodnoj površini koja raste pod aktivacionom ili mešovitom kontrolom, dok je taloženje na ravnom delu elektrodne površine pod punom difuzionom kontrolom. U ovom radu prikazani su svi elektrohemijski aspekti koji se odnose na mehanizam formiranja i rasta dendrita.",
publisher = "Belgrade, Serbia : Engineering Society for Corrosion",
journal = "Zaštita materijala",
title = "Electrochemical aspects of formation of dendrites, Elektrohemijski aspekti formiranja dendrita",
volume = "57",
number = "1",
pages = "55-62",
doi = "10.5937/ZasMat1601055P"
}

Popov, K. I., Živković, P. M.,& Nikolić, N. D.. (2016). Electrochemical aspects of formation of dendrites. in Zaštita materijala
Belgrade, Serbia : Engineering Society for Corrosion., 57(1), 55-62.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ZasMat1601055P

Popov KI, Živković PM, Nikolić ND. Electrochemical aspects of formation of dendrites. in Zaštita materijala. 2016;57(1):55-62.
doi:10.5937/ZasMat1601055P .

Popov, Konstantin I., Živković, Predrag M., Nikolić, Nebojša D., "Electrochemical aspects of formation of dendrites" in Zaštita materijala, 57, no. 1 (2016):55-62,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ZasMat1601055P . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Stevanović, Sanja
AU  - Branković, Goran
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1854
AB  - The processes of lead electrodeposition from electrolytes of various concentrations of sodium nitrate as the supporting electrolyte have been examined by chronoamperometry and by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis of deposits obtained in the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis. The good agreement between the diffusion coefficents determined by Cottrell equation and non-linear fitting method was observed. For the first time, the transition from the mixed ohmic-diffusion to the full diffusion control was defined from the analysis of Cottrell equation. The parameters, such as the number density of active sites and the nucleation rate constant, obtained by non-linear fitting method were discussed in accordance with the fact that lead belongs to the group of metals characterized by the high values of the exchange current density. The data obtained by the chronoamperometric analysis were succesfully correlated with morphologies of electrodeposited lead obtained in the different types of electrodeposition control.
PB  - Serbian Chemical Society
T2  - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
T1  - Relationship between the kinetic parameters and morphology of electrochemically deposited lead
VL  - 81
IS  - 5
SP  - 553
EP  - 566
DO  - 10.2298/JSC151218028N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag M. and Stevanović, Sanja and Branković, Goran",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The processes of lead electrodeposition from electrolytes of various concentrations of sodium nitrate as the supporting electrolyte have been examined by chronoamperometry and by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis of deposits obtained in the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis. The good agreement between the diffusion coefficents determined by Cottrell equation and non-linear fitting method was observed. For the first time, the transition from the mixed ohmic-diffusion to the full diffusion control was defined from the analysis of Cottrell equation. The parameters, such as the number density of active sites and the nucleation rate constant, obtained by non-linear fitting method were discussed in accordance with the fact that lead belongs to the group of metals characterized by the high values of the exchange current density. The data obtained by the chronoamperometric analysis were succesfully correlated with morphologies of electrodeposited lead obtained in the different types of electrodeposition control.",
publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society",
journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society",
title = "Relationship between the kinetic parameters and morphology of electrochemically deposited lead",
volume = "81",
number = "5",
pages = "553-566",
doi = "10.2298/JSC151218028N"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P. M., Stevanović, S.,& Branković, G.. (2016). Relationship between the kinetic parameters and morphology of electrochemically deposited lead. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Serbian Chemical Society., 81(5), 553-566.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC151218028N

Nikolić ND, Živković PM, Stevanović S, Branković G. Relationship between the kinetic parameters and morphology of electrochemically deposited lead. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2016;81(5):553-566.
doi:10.2298/JSC151218028N .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag M., Stevanović, Sanja, Branković, Goran, "Relationship between the kinetic parameters and morphology of electrochemically deposited lead" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 81, no. 5 (2016):553-566,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC151218028N . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
AU  - Ivanović, Evica
AU  - Branković, Goran
AU  - Stevanović, Sanja
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1769
AB  - Electrodeposition of lead from the concentrated nitrate electrolyte in the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis has been investigated by the analysis of the potentiostatic current transients and scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was found that the process of Pb nucleation from the concentrated electrolyte follows Scharifker model based on the 3D (three-dimensional) instantaneous nucleation with diffusion-controlled growth. The deviations of the obtained dependencies from the theoretical prediction for this model have been also discussed. Needle-like and fern-like dendrites, as well as crystals of irregular shape (precursors of dendrites) were formed in the diffusion controlled electrodeposition. The SEM analysis of these dendritic forms revealed their 2D (two-dimensional) growth. The size of needle-like dendrites was considerably larger than the size of both the fern-like dendrites and the irregular crystals. Although the electrodeposition process occurred inside the linear diffusion layer of the macroelectrode, the shape and size of dendrites were determined by the effect of local diffusion fields formed around tips (spherical diffusion) and top edges (cylindrical diffusion) of protrusions formed in the initial stage of the electrodeposition. The growth rates under the conditions of spherical and cylindrical diffusion control were mutually compared and a faster growth under the conditions of the spherical, in relation to the cylindrical diffusion, was proved. The effect of the current density distribution on formation of the final forms of Pb dendrites was also discussed.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
T1  - The potentiostatic current transients and the role of local diffusion fields in formation of the 2D lead dendrites from the concentrated electrolyte
VL  - 739
SP  - 137
EP  - 148
DO  - 10.1016/j.jelechem.2014.12.020
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Popov, Konstantin I. and Ivanović, Evica and Branković, Goran and Stevanović, Sanja and Živković, Predrag M.",
year = "2015",
abstract = "Electrodeposition of lead from the concentrated nitrate electrolyte in the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis has been investigated by the analysis of the potentiostatic current transients and scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was found that the process of Pb nucleation from the concentrated electrolyte follows Scharifker model based on the 3D (three-dimensional) instantaneous nucleation with diffusion-controlled growth. The deviations of the obtained dependencies from the theoretical prediction for this model have been also discussed. Needle-like and fern-like dendrites, as well as crystals of irregular shape (precursors of dendrites) were formed in the diffusion controlled electrodeposition. The SEM analysis of these dendritic forms revealed their 2D (two-dimensional) growth. The size of needle-like dendrites was considerably larger than the size of both the fern-like dendrites and the irregular crystals. Although the electrodeposition process occurred inside the linear diffusion layer of the macroelectrode, the shape and size of dendrites were determined by the effect of local diffusion fields formed around tips (spherical diffusion) and top edges (cylindrical diffusion) of protrusions formed in the initial stage of the electrodeposition. The growth rates under the conditions of spherical and cylindrical diffusion control were mutually compared and a faster growth under the conditions of the spherical, in relation to the cylindrical diffusion, was proved. The effect of the current density distribution on formation of the final forms of Pb dendrites was also discussed.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry",
title = "The potentiostatic current transients and the role of local diffusion fields in formation of the 2D lead dendrites from the concentrated electrolyte",
volume = "739",
pages = "137-148",
doi = "10.1016/j.jelechem.2014.12.020"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Popov, K. I., Ivanović, E., Branković, G., Stevanović, S.,& Živković, P. M.. (2015). The potentiostatic current transients and the role of local diffusion fields in formation of the 2D lead dendrites from the concentrated electrolyte. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Elsevier., 739, 137-148.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2014.12.020

Nikolić ND, Popov KI, Ivanović E, Branković G, Stevanović S, Živković PM. The potentiostatic current transients and the role of local diffusion fields in formation of the 2D lead dendrites from the concentrated electrolyte. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 2015;739:137-148.
doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2014.12.020 .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Popov, Konstantin I., Ivanović, Evica, Branković, Goran, Stevanović, Sanja, Živković, Predrag M., "The potentiostatic current transients and the role of local diffusion fields in formation of the 2D lead dendrites from the concentrated electrolyte" in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 739 (2015):137-148,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2014.12.020 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Jokić, Bojan
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir
AU  - Stevanović, Jasmina
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1482
AB  - The polarization and morphological characteristics of powder forms of the group of the intermediate metals were examined by the analysis of silver and copper electrodeposition processes at high overpotentials. The pine-like dendrites constructed from the corncob-like forms, which are very similar to each other, were obtained by electrodeposition of these metals at the overpotential belonging to the plateaus of the limiting diffusion current density. A completely different situation was observed by the electrodeposition of silver and copper at the overpotential outside the plateaus of the limiting diffusion current density in the zone with the fast increase in current density with the overpotential. Silver dendrites, which were very similar to silver and copper dendrites obtained inside the plateaus of the limiting diffusion current density, were obtained at the overpotential outside the plateau. Due to the lower overpotential for hydrogen evolution for copper, hydrogen produced during the copper electrodeposition process strongly affected the surface morphology of copper. The same shape polarization curves with completely different surface morphologies of Cu and Ag electrodeposited at overpotentials after the inflection point clearly indicate the importance of morphological analysis in the investigation of polarization characteristics of the electrodeposition systems. The role of hydrogen as a crucial parameter in the continuous change of copper surface morphology from dendrites to honeycomb-like structures was investigated in detail. On the basis of this analysis, the transitional character of the intermediate metals between the normal and inert metals was considered. The typical powder forms characterising electrodeposition of the intermediate metals were also defined and systematized.
PB  - Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
T2  - Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
T1  - Comparative analysis of the polarization and morphological characteristics of electrochemically produced powder forms of the intermediate metals
VL  - 33
IS  - 2
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_1482
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag M. and Jokić, Bojan and Pavlović, Miomir and Stevanović, Jasmina",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The polarization and morphological characteristics of powder forms of the group of the intermediate metals were examined by the analysis of silver and copper electrodeposition processes at high overpotentials. The pine-like dendrites constructed from the corncob-like forms, which are very similar to each other, were obtained by electrodeposition of these metals at the overpotential belonging to the plateaus of the limiting diffusion current density. A completely different situation was observed by the electrodeposition of silver and copper at the overpotential outside the plateaus of the limiting diffusion current density in the zone with the fast increase in current density with the overpotential. Silver dendrites, which were very similar to silver and copper dendrites obtained inside the plateaus of the limiting diffusion current density, were obtained at the overpotential outside the plateau. Due to the lower overpotential for hydrogen evolution for copper, hydrogen produced during the copper electrodeposition process strongly affected the surface morphology of copper. The same shape polarization curves with completely different surface morphologies of Cu and Ag electrodeposited at overpotentials after the inflection point clearly indicate the importance of morphological analysis in the investigation of polarization characteristics of the electrodeposition systems. The role of hydrogen as a crucial parameter in the continuous change of copper surface morphology from dendrites to honeycomb-like structures was investigated in detail. On the basis of this analysis, the transitional character of the intermediate metals between the normal and inert metals was considered. The typical powder forms characterising electrodeposition of the intermediate metals were also defined and systematized.",
publisher = "Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering",
journal = "Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering",
title = "Comparative analysis of the polarization and morphological characteristics of electrochemically produced powder forms of the intermediate metals",
volume = "33",
number = "2",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_1482"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P. M., Jokić, B., Pavlović, M.,& Stevanović, J.. (2014). Comparative analysis of the polarization and morphological characteristics of electrochemically produced powder forms of the intermediate metals. in Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering., 33(2).
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_1482

Nikolić ND, Živković PM, Jokić B, Pavlović M, Stevanović J. Comparative analysis of the polarization and morphological characteristics of electrochemically produced powder forms of the intermediate metals. in Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. 2014;33(2).
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_1482 .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag M., Jokić, Bojan, Pavlović, Miomir, Stevanović, Jasmina, "Comparative analysis of the polarization and morphological characteristics of electrochemically produced powder forms of the intermediate metals" in Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 33, no. 2 (2014),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_1482 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Maksimović, Vesna M.
AU  - Branković, Goran
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Pavlović, Miomir
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1253
AB  - Lead electrodeposition processes from basic (nitrate) and complex (acetate) electrolytes were mutually compared by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction investigation of the produced powder particles. The shape of dendritic particles strongly depended on the type of electrolyte. Dendrites composed of a stalk and weakly developed primary branches (the primary type) were predominantly formed from the basic electrolyte. Ramified dendrites composed of a stalk and of both primary and secondary branches (the secondary type) were mainly formed from the complex electrolyte. In both types of powder particles, Pb crystallites were predominantly oriented in the (111) plane. The formation of powder particles of different shapes with strong (111) preferred orientation is discussed and explained by consideration of the general characteristics of the growth of crystals in electrocrystallization processes.
AB  - Procesi elektrohemijskog taloženja olova iz osnovnog (nitratnog) i kompleksnog (acetatnog) elektrolita su bili međusobno upoređeni tehnikom skenirajuće elektronske mikroskopije i rendgensko-difrakcionom analizom proizvedenih čestica praha. Oblik dendritičnih čestica je snažno zavisio od tipa elektrolita. Dendriti sastavljeni od stabla i slabo razvijenih grana (primarni tip) su bili predominantno formirani iz osnovnog elektrolita. Razgranati dendriti sastavljeni od stabla i od primarnih i sekundarnih grana (sekundarni tip) su bili uglavnom formirani iz kompleksnog elektrolita. U oba tipa praškastih čestica kristaliti olova su bili dominantno orijentisani u (111) ravni. Formiranje praškastih čestica sa strogom (111) orijentacijom je bilo diskutovano i objašnjeno razmatranjem opštih karakteristika rasta kristala u procesima elektrokristalizacije.
PB  - Serbian Chemical Society
T2  - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
T1  - Influence of the type of electrolyte on the morphological and crystallographic characteristics of lead powder particles
T1  - Uticaj tipa elektrolita na morfološke i kristalografske karakteristike praškastih čestica olova
VL  - 78
IS  - 9
SP  - 1387
EP  - 1395
DO  - 10.2298/JSC130211034N
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Maksimović, Vesna M. and Branković, Goran and Živković, Predrag M. and Pavlović, Miomir",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Lead electrodeposition processes from basic (nitrate) and complex (acetate) electrolytes were mutually compared by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction investigation of the produced powder particles. The shape of dendritic particles strongly depended on the type of electrolyte. Dendrites composed of a stalk and weakly developed primary branches (the primary type) were predominantly formed from the basic electrolyte. Ramified dendrites composed of a stalk and of both primary and secondary branches (the secondary type) were mainly formed from the complex electrolyte. In both types of powder particles, Pb crystallites were predominantly oriented in the (111) plane. The formation of powder particles of different shapes with strong (111) preferred orientation is discussed and explained by consideration of the general characteristics of the growth of crystals in electrocrystallization processes., Procesi elektrohemijskog taloženja olova iz osnovnog (nitratnog) i kompleksnog (acetatnog) elektrolita su bili međusobno upoređeni tehnikom skenirajuće elektronske mikroskopije i rendgensko-difrakcionom analizom proizvedenih čestica praha. Oblik dendritičnih čestica je snažno zavisio od tipa elektrolita. Dendriti sastavljeni od stabla i slabo razvijenih grana (primarni tip) su bili predominantno formirani iz osnovnog elektrolita. Razgranati dendriti sastavljeni od stabla i od primarnih i sekundarnih grana (sekundarni tip) su bili uglavnom formirani iz kompleksnog elektrolita. U oba tipa praškastih čestica kristaliti olova su bili dominantno orijentisani u (111) ravni. Formiranje praškastih čestica sa strogom (111) orijentacijom je bilo diskutovano i objašnjeno razmatranjem opštih karakteristika rasta kristala u procesima elektrokristalizacije.",
publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society",
journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society",
title = "Influence of the type of electrolyte on the morphological and crystallographic characteristics of lead powder particles, Uticaj tipa elektrolita na morfološke i kristalografske karakteristike praškastih čestica olova",
volume = "78",
number = "9",
pages = "1387-1395",
doi = "10.2298/JSC130211034N"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Maksimović, V. M., Branković, G., Živković, P. M.,& Pavlović, M.. (2013). Influence of the type of electrolyte on the morphological and crystallographic characteristics of lead powder particles. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Serbian Chemical Society., 78(9), 1387-1395.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC130211034N

Nikolić ND, Maksimović VM, Branković G, Živković PM, Pavlović M. Influence of the type of electrolyte on the morphological and crystallographic characteristics of lead powder particles. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2013;78(9):1387-1395.
doi:10.2298/JSC130211034N .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Maksimović, Vesna M., Branković, Goran, Živković, Predrag M., Pavlović, Miomir, "Influence of the type of electrolyte on the morphological and crystallographic characteristics of lead powder particles" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 78, no. 9 (2013):1387-1395,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC130211034N . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Branković, Goran
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1223
AB  - A new insight into the mechanism of lead electrodeposition from nitrate solutions is presented by analysis of the polarization characteristics and by scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis of the surface morphology of the lead deposits obtained in the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis. In dependence on the concentration of Pb(II) ions, the electrodeposition process is either mixed ohmic-diffusion or completely ohmic controlled. The ratio of the ohmic control to the total control of the electrodeposition process increased with increasing concentration of Pb(II) ions and at the higher concentrations of Pb(II) ions, the electrodeposition process became completely ohmic controlled. The polarization characteristics were well correlated with the morphologies of the obtained lead deposits. The formation of regular crystals was a characteristic of ohmic control of the electrodeposition process, while needle-like and fern-like dendrites were the predominant morphological forms obtained under diffusion control. The critical overpotentials for both dendritic growth initiation and instantaneous dendritic growth were analyzed and a mechanism of lead electrodeposition based on this analysis is presented. It was shown that the values of these critical overpotentials decreased and approached one another with increasing concentration of Pb(II) ions and finally became the same when full ohmic control was attained. The presented results were in good agreement with the predications of the general theory for the formation of disperse metal electrodeposits.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
T1  - A new insight into the mechanism of lead electrodeposition: Ohmic-diffusion control of the electrodeposition process
VL  - 691
SP  - 66
EP  - 76
DO  - 10.1016/j.jelechem.2012.12.011
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Popov, Konstantin I. and Živković, Predrag M. and Branković, Goran",
year = "2013",
abstract = "A new insight into the mechanism of lead electrodeposition from nitrate solutions is presented by analysis of the polarization characteristics and by scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis of the surface morphology of the lead deposits obtained in the potentiostatic regime of electrolysis. In dependence on the concentration of Pb(II) ions, the electrodeposition process is either mixed ohmic-diffusion or completely ohmic controlled. The ratio of the ohmic control to the total control of the electrodeposition process increased with increasing concentration of Pb(II) ions and at the higher concentrations of Pb(II) ions, the electrodeposition process became completely ohmic controlled. The polarization characteristics were well correlated with the morphologies of the obtained lead deposits. The formation of regular crystals was a characteristic of ohmic control of the electrodeposition process, while needle-like and fern-like dendrites were the predominant morphological forms obtained under diffusion control. The critical overpotentials for both dendritic growth initiation and instantaneous dendritic growth were analyzed and a mechanism of lead electrodeposition based on this analysis is presented. It was shown that the values of these critical overpotentials decreased and approached one another with increasing concentration of Pb(II) ions and finally became the same when full ohmic control was attained. The presented results were in good agreement with the predications of the general theory for the formation of disperse metal electrodeposits.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry",
title = "A new insight into the mechanism of lead electrodeposition: Ohmic-diffusion control of the electrodeposition process",
volume = "691",
pages = "66-76",
doi = "10.1016/j.jelechem.2012.12.011"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Popov, K. I., Živković, P. M.,& Branković, G.. (2013). A new insight into the mechanism of lead electrodeposition: Ohmic-diffusion control of the electrodeposition process. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Elsevier., 691, 66-76.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2012.12.011

Nikolić ND, Popov KI, Živković PM, Branković G. A new insight into the mechanism of lead electrodeposition: Ohmic-diffusion control of the electrodeposition process. in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 2013;691:66-76.
doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2012.12.011 .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Popov, Konstantin I., Živković, Predrag M., Branković, Goran, "A new insight into the mechanism of lead electrodeposition: Ohmic-diffusion control of the electrodeposition process" in Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 691 (2013):66-76,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2012.12.011 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Vastag, Gyöngyi Gy.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Jokić, Bojan
AU  - Branković, Goran
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1179
AB  - The processes of lead electrodeposition from the basic (nitrate) and complex (acetate) electrolytes were mutually compared by the analysis of their polarization characteristics and by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis of the morphology of formed deposits. Although the polarization characteristics of lead recorded from these two electrolytes were relatively similar to each other, the shape of formed dendrites strongly depended on the type of electrolyte. The dendrites composed of stalk and weak developed primary branches (the primary (P) type) were predominantly formed from the basic electrolyte. On the other hand, the very branchy dendrites composed of stalk and of both primary and secondary branches (the secondary (S) type) were mainly electrodeposited from the complex electrolyte. Considering the fact that the application of lead powder in many technologies is closely related with its surface morphology, the special attention was given to the analysis of the type of electrolytes on formation of the different dendritic forms. It was shown that formation of more branchy dendrites from the acetate electrolyte can be ascribed to the lower exchange current density (or to the lower rate of electrochemical process) for this electrolyte than for the nitrate one due to the process of complex formation.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Advanced Powder Technology
T1  - Influence of the complex formation on the morphology of lead powder particles produced by the electrodeposition processes
VL  - 24
IS  - 3
SP  - 674
EP  - 682
DO  - 10.1016/j.apt.2012.12.008
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Vastag, Gyöngyi Gy. and Živković, Predrag M. and Jokić, Bojan and Branković, Goran",
year = "2013",
abstract = "The processes of lead electrodeposition from the basic (nitrate) and complex (acetate) electrolytes were mutually compared by the analysis of their polarization characteristics and by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis of the morphology of formed deposits. Although the polarization characteristics of lead recorded from these two electrolytes were relatively similar to each other, the shape of formed dendrites strongly depended on the type of electrolyte. The dendrites composed of stalk and weak developed primary branches (the primary (P) type) were predominantly formed from the basic electrolyte. On the other hand, the very branchy dendrites composed of stalk and of both primary and secondary branches (the secondary (S) type) were mainly electrodeposited from the complex electrolyte. Considering the fact that the application of lead powder in many technologies is closely related with its surface morphology, the special attention was given to the analysis of the type of electrolytes on formation of the different dendritic forms. It was shown that formation of more branchy dendrites from the acetate electrolyte can be ascribed to the lower exchange current density (or to the lower rate of electrochemical process) for this electrolyte than for the nitrate one due to the process of complex formation.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Advanced Powder Technology",
title = "Influence of the complex formation on the morphology of lead powder particles produced by the electrodeposition processes",
volume = "24",
number = "3",
pages = "674-682",
doi = "10.1016/j.apt.2012.12.008"
}

Nikolić, N. D., Vastag, G. Gy., Živković, P. M., Jokić, B.,& Branković, G.. (2013). Influence of the complex formation on the morphology of lead powder particles produced by the electrodeposition processes. in Advanced Powder Technology
Elsevier., 24(3), 674-682.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2012.12.008

Nikolić ND, Vastag GG, Živković PM, Jokić B, Branković G. Influence of the complex formation on the morphology of lead powder particles produced by the electrodeposition processes. in Advanced Powder Technology. 2013;24(3):674-682.
doi:10.1016/j.apt.2012.12.008 .

Nikolić, Nebojša D., Vastag, Gyöngyi Gy., Živković, Predrag M., Jokić, Bojan, Branković, Goran, "Influence of the complex formation on the morphology of lead powder particles produced by the electrodeposition processes" in Advanced Powder Technology, 24, no. 3 (2013):674-682,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2012.12.008 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1020
AB  - In this study, electrodeposition of silver from nitrate solution at the high overpotentials was analyzed. Morphologies of silver deposits obtained at the different overpotentials and with the different electrodeposition times were examined using the technique of scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The different disperse morphological forms, such as granules, needle-like and spongy-dendritic ones were formed during silver electrodeposition from this solution. The size of granules decreased and their number increased with the increase of overpotential of electrodeposition. With the increasing overpotential, the induction time for the appearance of spongy-dendritic forms decreased with a tendency to increase their ramification. Mathematic model describing the mechanism of metal electrodeposition at the high overpotentials is proposed and discussed on the basis of the obtained silver surface morphology.
PB  - Esg, Belgrade
T2  - International Journal of Electrochemical Science
T1  - Formation of Disperse Silver Deposits by the Electrodeposition Processes at High Overpotentials
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
SP  - 686
EP  - 696
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_1020
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Popov, Konstantin I. and Živković, Predrag M. and Nikolić, Nebojša D.",
year = "2012",
abstract = "In this study, electrodeposition of silver from nitrate solution at the high overpotentials was analyzed. Morphologies of silver deposits obtained at the different overpotentials and with the different electrodeposition times were examined using the technique of scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The different disperse morphological forms, such as granules, needle-like and spongy-dendritic ones were formed during silver electrodeposition from this solution. The size of granules decreased and their number increased with the increase of overpotential of electrodeposition. With the increasing overpotential, the induction time for the appearance of spongy-dendritic forms decreased with a tendency to increase their ramification. Mathematic model describing the mechanism of metal electrodeposition at the high overpotentials is proposed and discussed on the basis of the obtained silver surface morphology.",
publisher = "Esg, Belgrade",
journal = "International Journal of Electrochemical Science",
title = "Formation of Disperse Silver Deposits by the Electrodeposition Processes at High Overpotentials",
volume = "7",
number = "1",
pages = "686-696",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_1020"
}

Popov, K. I., Živković, P. M.,& Nikolić, N. D.. (2012). Formation of Disperse Silver Deposits by the Electrodeposition Processes at High Overpotentials. in International Journal of Electrochemical Science
Esg, Belgrade., 7(1), 686-696.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_1020

Popov KI, Živković PM, Nikolić ND. Formation of Disperse Silver Deposits by the Electrodeposition Processes at High Overpotentials. in International Journal of Electrochemical Science. 2012;7(1):686-696.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_1020 .

Popov, Konstantin I., Živković, Predrag M., Nikolić, Nebojša D., "Formation of Disperse Silver Deposits by the Electrodeposition Processes at High Overpotentials" in International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 7, no. 1 (2012):686-696,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_1020 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Djokić, S.S.
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
AU  - Djokić, N.S.
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/938
AB  - Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders were comparatively investigated. Electrodeposition of copper is accompanied with the simultaneous hydrogen evolution, which significantly influences the morphology of Cu powder. At lower overpotentials, branched dendrites were produced. At higher overpotentials honeycomb-like deposits of copper were obtained. Formation of silver powders was characterized by the comparison of the exchange and limiting current densities. Instantaneous growth of dendrites starts at low overpotential due to large exchange current density in silver nitrate solution. Formation of powders such as Ni, Co, Ag, Pd and Au from homogenous solutions using an appropriate reducing agent or via galvanic displacement reaction was demonstrated. The hydrolysis of metallic ions is crucial in the deposition metallic powders via electroless deposition from homogenous solutions. Oxides, such as Ag 2O, Cu 2O and CuO, suspended in water can successfully be reduced with an appropriate reducing agent, leading to the precipitation of metallic powders.
C3  - ECS Transactions
T1  - Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison
VL  - 33
IS  - 18
SP  - 7
EP  - 31
DO  - 10.1149/1.3551487
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Djokić, S.S. and Nikolić, Nebojša D. and Živković, Predrag M. and Popov, Konstantin I. and Djokić, N.S.",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders were comparatively investigated. Electrodeposition of copper is accompanied with the simultaneous hydrogen evolution, which significantly influences the morphology of Cu powder. At lower overpotentials, branched dendrites were produced. At higher overpotentials honeycomb-like deposits of copper were obtained. Formation of silver powders was characterized by the comparison of the exchange and limiting current densities. Instantaneous growth of dendrites starts at low overpotential due to large exchange current density in silver nitrate solution. Formation of powders such as Ni, Co, Ag, Pd and Au from homogenous solutions using an appropriate reducing agent or via galvanic displacement reaction was demonstrated. The hydrolysis of metallic ions is crucial in the deposition metallic powders via electroless deposition from homogenous solutions. Oxides, such as Ag 2O, Cu 2O and CuO, suspended in water can successfully be reduced with an appropriate reducing agent, leading to the precipitation of metallic powders.",
journal = "ECS Transactions",
title = "Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison",
volume = "33",
number = "18",
pages = "7-31",
doi = "10.1149/1.3551487"
}

Djokić, S.S., Nikolić, N. D., Živković, P. M., Popov, K. I.,& Djokić, N.S.. (2011). Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison. in ECS Transactions, 33(18), 7-31.
https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3551487

Djokić S, Nikolić ND, Živković PM, Popov KI, Djokić N. Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison. in ECS Transactions. 2011;33(18):7-31.
doi:10.1149/1.3551487 .

Djokić, S.S., Nikolić, Nebojša D., Živković, Predrag M., Popov, Konstantin I., Djokić, N.S., "Electrodeposition and electroless deposition of metallic powders: A comparison" in ECS Transactions, 33, no. 18 (2011):7-31,
https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3551487 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popov, Konstantin I.
AU  - Živković, Predrag M.
AU  - Nikolić, Nebojša D.
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/790
AB  - An approach based on the equations of electrochemical kinetics for the estimation of the current density distribution in electrochemical cells is presented. This approach was employed for a theoretical explanation of the phenomena of the edge and corner effects. The effects of the geometry of the system, the kinetic parameters of the cathode reactions and the resistivity of the solution are also discussed. A procedure for a complete analysis of the current distribution in electrochemical cells is presented.
AB  - Prikazan je sažeti pregled ranijih rezultata i predstavljen je poboljšan pristup proceni raspodele struje u elektrohemijskim ćelijama. Ovaj pristup, zasnovan na jednačinama elektrohemijske kinetike, upotrebljen je za teorijsko objašnjenje ivičnih i ugaonih efekata. Takođe su diskutovani uticaji geometrije sistema, kinetičkih parametara katodnih reakcija i otpornosti rastvora. Predstavljena je procedura za kompletnu analizu raspodele struje u elektrohemijskim ćelijama.
PB  - Serbian Chemical Society
T2  - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
T1  - A mathematical model of the current density distribution in electrochemical cells
T1  - Matematički model raspodele gustine struje u elektrohemijskim ćelijama
VL  - 76
IS  - 6
SP  - 805
EP  - 822
DO  - 10.2298/JSC100312079P
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Popov, Konstantin I. and Živković, Predrag M. and Nikolić, Nebojša D.",
year = "2011",
abstract = "An approach based on the equations of electrochemical kinetics for the estimation of the current density distribution in electrochemical cells is presented. This approach was employed for a theoretical explanation of the phenomena of the edge and corner effects. The effects of the geometry of the system, the kinetic parameters of the cathode reactions and the resistivity of the solution are also discussed. A procedure for a complete analysis of the current distribution in electrochemical cells is presented., Prikazan je sažeti pregled ranijih rezultata i predstavljen je poboljšan pristup proceni raspodele struje u elektrohemijskim ćelijama. Ovaj pristup, zasnovan na jednačinama elektrohemijske kinetike, upotrebljen je za teorijsko objašnjenje ivičnih i ugaonih efekata. Takođe su diskutovani uticaji geometrije sistema, kinetičkih parametara katodnih reakcija i otpornosti rastvora. Predstavljena je procedura za kompletnu analizu raspodele struje u elektrohemijskim ćelijama.",
publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society",
journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society",
title = "A mathematical model of the current density distribution in electrochemical cells, Matematički model raspodele gustine struje u elektrohemijskim ćelijama",
volume = "76",
number = "6",
pages = "805-822",
doi = "10.2298/JSC100312079P"
}

Popov, K. I., Živković, P. M.,& Nikolić, N. D.. (2011). A mathematical model of the current density distribution in electrochemical cells. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Serbian Chemical Society., 76(6), 805-822.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC100312079P

Popov KI, Živković PM, Nikolić ND. A mathematical model of the current density distribution in electrochemical cells. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2011;76(6):805-822.
doi:10.2298/JSC100312079P .

Popov, Konstantin I., Živković, Predrag M., Nikolić, Nebojša D., "A mathematical model of the current density distribution in electrochemical cells" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 76, no. 6 (2011):805-822,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC100312079P . .