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Strain wars 2: Binding constants, enthalpies, entropies, Gibbs energies and rates of binding of SARS-CoV-2 variants

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2021
Authors
Popović, Marko
Article (Published version)
,
Elsevier
Metadata
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Abstract
SARS-CoV-2 virus is the cause of COVID-19 pandemic and belongs to RNA viruses, showing great tendency to mutate. Several dozens of mutations have been observed on the SARS-CoV-2 virus, during the last two years. Some of the mutated strains show a greater infectivity and are capable of suppressing the earlier strains, through interference. In this work, kinetic and thermodynamic properties were calculated for strains characterized by various numbers and locations of mutations. It was shown that mutations lead to changes in chemical composition, thermodynamic properties and infectivity. Through competition, the phenomenon of interference of various SARS-CoV-2 strains was explained, which results in suppression of the wild type by mutant strains. Standard Gibbs energy of binding and binding constant for the Omicron (B.1.1.529) strain were found to be ΔBG⁰ = −45.96 kJ/mol and KB = 1.13 ∙ 10+8 M−1, respectively.
Keywords:
Hu-1 strain / Alpha strain / Beta strain / Gamma strain / Delta strain / Omicron strain
Source:
Virology, 2021, 570, 35-44
Publisher:
  • Elsevier

DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2022.03.008

ISSN: 0042-6822

PubMed: 0042-6822

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85127310583
[ Google Scholar ]
17
URI
https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6089
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača pre dolaska u IHTM / Researchers' papers before joining ICTM
Institution/Community
IHTM
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popović, Marko
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6089
AB  - SARS-CoV-2 virus is the cause of COVID-19 pandemic and belongs to RNA viruses, showing great tendency to mutate. Several dozens of mutations have been observed on the SARS-CoV-2 virus, during the last two years. Some of the mutated strains show a greater infectivity and are capable of suppressing the earlier strains, through interference. In this work, kinetic and thermodynamic properties were calculated for strains characterized by various numbers and locations of mutations. It was shown that mutations lead to changes in chemical composition, thermodynamic properties and infectivity. Through competition, the phenomenon of interference of various SARS-CoV-2 strains was explained, which results in suppression of the wild type by mutant strains. Standard Gibbs energy of binding and binding constant for the Omicron (B.1.1.529) strain were found to be ΔBG⁰ = −45.96 kJ/mol and KB = 1.13 ∙ 10+8 M−1, respectively.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Virology
T1  - Strain wars 2: Binding constants, enthalpies, entropies, Gibbs energies and rates of binding of SARS-CoV-2 variants
VL  - 570
SP  - 35
EP  - 44
DO  - 10.1016/j.virol.2022.03.008
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Popović, Marko",
year = "2021",
abstract = "SARS-CoV-2 virus is the cause of COVID-19 pandemic and belongs to RNA viruses, showing great tendency to mutate. Several dozens of mutations have been observed on the SARS-CoV-2 virus, during the last two years. Some of the mutated strains show a greater infectivity and are capable of suppressing the earlier strains, through interference. In this work, kinetic and thermodynamic properties were calculated for strains characterized by various numbers and locations of mutations. It was shown that mutations lead to changes in chemical composition, thermodynamic properties and infectivity. Through competition, the phenomenon of interference of various SARS-CoV-2 strains was explained, which results in suppression of the wild type by mutant strains. Standard Gibbs energy of binding and binding constant for the Omicron (B.1.1.529) strain were found to be ΔBG⁰ = −45.96 kJ/mol and KB = 1.13 ∙ 10+8 M−1, respectively.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Virology",
title = "Strain wars 2: Binding constants, enthalpies, entropies, Gibbs energies and rates of binding of SARS-CoV-2 variants",
volume = "570",
pages = "35-44",
doi = "10.1016/j.virol.2022.03.008"
}
Popović, M.. (2021). Strain wars 2: Binding constants, enthalpies, entropies, Gibbs energies and rates of binding of SARS-CoV-2 variants. in Virology
Elsevier., 570, 35-44.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2022.03.008
Popović M. Strain wars 2: Binding constants, enthalpies, entropies, Gibbs energies and rates of binding of SARS-CoV-2 variants. in Virology. 2021;570:35-44.
doi:10.1016/j.virol.2022.03.008 .
Popović, Marko, "Strain wars 2: Binding constants, enthalpies, entropies, Gibbs energies and rates of binding of SARS-CoV-2 variants" in Virology, 570 (2021):35-44,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2022.03.008 . .

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