Lamiaceae in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases
Abstract
Lamiaceae (Labiatae) are an important group of medicinal plants, which have been used for treating heart disease in traditional medicine for centuries. These mainly aromatic plants are used as essential oils, extracts or isolated components (polyphenols, phenolic compounds, terpenes, iridoids etc.). Some Labiatae species (more than 30, such as cornmint, lavender, patchouli, rosemary etc.) are famous for their use in essential oil production worldwide. In this review, cardioprotective effects of Lamiaceae and their active secondary metabolites, as well as mechanism of action against cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, angina pectoris, hyperlipidemia, thromboembolism, coronary heart disease, heart failure, venous insufficiency, arrhythmia) will be discussed. Use of Labiatae as food or food additives (such as spices) may prevent risk of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and cancer. This approach is also described as a part of the article. Studies on developing new, effective and safe n...atural products from Lamiaceae (rich source of flavonoids and other active compounds) are promising and may offer prevention and treatment for patients with coronary disease and other related diseases.
Keywords:
Lamiaceae / medicinal plants / aromatic plants / Lamiaceae (Labiatae) / heart disease / essential oils / cornmint / lavender / patchouli / rosemary / hypertension / angina pectoris / hyperlipidemia / thromboembolism / coronary heart disease / heart failure / venous insufficiency / arrhythmia / food additives / spices / diabetes / cancerSource:
Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2021, 26, 4, 612-643Publisher:
- Frontiers in Bioscience - Landmark
Funding / projects:
- Natural products of wild, cultivated and edible plants: structure and bioactivity determination (RS-172053)
- Micromorphological, phytochemical and molecular investigations of plants - systematic, ecological and applicative aspects (RS-173029)
DOI: 10.2741/4909
ISSN: 1093-9946
PubMed: 33049685
WoS: 000641420100001
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85092887280
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Institution/Community
IHTMTY - JOUR AU - Patrignani, Francesca AU - Prasad, Sahdeo AU - Novaković, Miroslav AU - Marin, Petar D. AU - Bukvicki, Danka PY - 2021 UR - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4522 AB - Lamiaceae (Labiatae) are an important group of medicinal plants, which have been used for treating heart disease in traditional medicine for centuries. These mainly aromatic plants are used as essential oils, extracts or isolated components (polyphenols, phenolic compounds, terpenes, iridoids etc.). Some Labiatae species (more than 30, such as cornmint, lavender, patchouli, rosemary etc.) are famous for their use in essential oil production worldwide. In this review, cardioprotective effects of Lamiaceae and their active secondary metabolites, as well as mechanism of action against cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, angina pectoris, hyperlipidemia, thromboembolism, coronary heart disease, heart failure, venous insufficiency, arrhythmia) will be discussed. Use of Labiatae as food or food additives (such as spices) may prevent risk of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and cancer. This approach is also described as a part of the article. Studies on developing new, effective and safe natural products from Lamiaceae (rich source of flavonoids and other active compounds) are promising and may offer prevention and treatment for patients with coronary disease and other related diseases. PB - Frontiers in Bioscience - Landmark T2 - Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark T1 - Lamiaceae in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases VL - 26 IS - 4 SP - 612 EP - 643 DO - 10.2741/4909 ER -
@article{ author = "Patrignani, Francesca and Prasad, Sahdeo and Novaković, Miroslav and Marin, Petar D. and Bukvicki, Danka", year = "2021", abstract = "Lamiaceae (Labiatae) are an important group of medicinal plants, which have been used for treating heart disease in traditional medicine for centuries. These mainly aromatic plants are used as essential oils, extracts or isolated components (polyphenols, phenolic compounds, terpenes, iridoids etc.). Some Labiatae species (more than 30, such as cornmint, lavender, patchouli, rosemary etc.) are famous for their use in essential oil production worldwide. In this review, cardioprotective effects of Lamiaceae and their active secondary metabolites, as well as mechanism of action against cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, angina pectoris, hyperlipidemia, thromboembolism, coronary heart disease, heart failure, venous insufficiency, arrhythmia) will be discussed. Use of Labiatae as food or food additives (such as spices) may prevent risk of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and cancer. This approach is also described as a part of the article. Studies on developing new, effective and safe natural products from Lamiaceae (rich source of flavonoids and other active compounds) are promising and may offer prevention and treatment for patients with coronary disease and other related diseases.", publisher = "Frontiers in Bioscience - Landmark", journal = "Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark", title = "Lamiaceae in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases", volume = "26", number = "4", pages = "612-643", doi = "10.2741/4909" }
Patrignani, F., Prasad, S., Novaković, M., Marin, P. D.,& Bukvicki, D.. (2021). Lamiaceae in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. in Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark Frontiers in Bioscience - Landmark., 26(4), 612-643. https://doi.org/10.2741/4909
Patrignani F, Prasad S, Novaković M, Marin PD, Bukvicki D. Lamiaceae in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. in Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark. 2021;26(4):612-643. doi:10.2741/4909 .
Patrignani, Francesca, Prasad, Sahdeo, Novaković, Miroslav, Marin, Petar D., Bukvicki, Danka, "Lamiaceae in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases" in Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 26, no. 4 (2021):612-643, https://doi.org/10.2741/4909 . .