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The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport

Sorpcione i kristalografske karakteristike alumine dobijene u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica

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2006
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Аутори
Rožić, Ljiljana
Novaković, Tatjana
Petrović, Srđan
Čupić, Željko
Grbavčić, Željko
Rosić, Aleksandar
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Апстракт
Active transition alumina powders were obtained by flash calcination of gibbsite in a reactor for pneumatic transport in the dilute, two-phase flow regime in the temperature interval from 883 to 943 K with a residence time between 0.4 and 0.9 s. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that the activated alumina samples were either microcrystalline or amorphous. From nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms, the specific surface areas of all samples were calculated by the BET method. Using the sorption data, the fractal dimension of the surface of the alumina samples was calculated according to a modified FHH method. By application of fractal geometry, using the values of the fractal dimension of the surface and of the specific surface area, the effective surface areas of the active aluminas were calculated for the adsorption of molecules having a cross-section area greater than that of the nitrogen molecule.
Kratkovremenom termičkom aktivacijom gibsita u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica na temperaturama u intervalu od 883 do 943 K i vremenu boravka od 0.4 do 0.9 s dobijen je aktivni prah aluminijumoksida. Rentgenska strukturna analiza pokazala je da dobijeni uzorci imaju visok stepen amorfnosti i mali procenat polaznog gibsita. Na svim uzorcima su određene adsorpciono - desorpcione izoterme azota iz kojih je po BET - metodi izračunata specifična površina. Na osnovu rezultata sorpciono - strukturne analize određene su fraktalne dimenzije površine FHH - metodom, koje su poslužile za sagledavanje efektivne površine uzoraka aktivirane alumine za adsorpciju molekula veće površine poprečnog preseka od molekula azota.
Кључне речи:
pneumatic transport / transition amorphous aluminas / X-ray diffraction / fractal dimension
Извор:
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2006, 71, 11, 1237-1246
Издавач:
  • Serbian Chemical Society
Финансирање / пројекти:
  • Синтеза, карактеризација и тестирање каталитичких својстава специјално дизајнираних материјала (RS-142019)

DOI: 10.2298/JSC0611237R

ISSN: 0352-5139

WoS: 000243619400011

Scopus: 2-s2.0-33846353590
[ Google Scholar ]
12
8
URI
https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/247
Колекције
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Институција/група
IHTM
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rožić, Ljiljana
AU  - Novaković, Tatjana
AU  - Petrović, Srđan
AU  - Čupić, Željko
AU  - Grbavčić, Željko
AU  - Rosić, Aleksandar
PY  - 2006
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/247
AB  - Active transition alumina powders were obtained by flash calcination of gibbsite in a reactor for pneumatic transport in the dilute, two-phase flow regime in the temperature interval from 883 to 943 K with a residence time between 0.4 and 0.9 s. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that the activated alumina samples were either microcrystalline or amorphous. From nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms, the specific surface areas of all samples were calculated by the BET method. Using the sorption data, the fractal dimension of the surface of the alumina samples was calculated according to a modified FHH method. By application of fractal geometry, using the values of the fractal dimension of the surface and of the specific surface area, the effective surface areas of the active aluminas were calculated for the adsorption of molecules having a cross-section area greater than that of the nitrogen molecule.
AB  - Kratkovremenom termičkom aktivacijom gibsita u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica na temperaturama u intervalu od 883 do 943 K i vremenu boravka od 0.4 do 0.9 s dobijen je aktivni prah aluminijumoksida. Rentgenska strukturna analiza pokazala je da dobijeni uzorci imaju visok stepen amorfnosti i mali procenat polaznog gibsita. Na svim uzorcima su određene adsorpciono - desorpcione izoterme azota iz kojih je po BET - metodi izračunata specifična površina. Na osnovu rezultata sorpciono - strukturne analize određene su fraktalne dimenzije površine FHH - metodom, koje su poslužile za sagledavanje efektivne površine uzoraka aktivirane alumine za adsorpciju molekula veće površine poprečnog preseka od molekula azota.
PB  - Serbian Chemical Society
T2  - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
T1  - The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport
T1  - Sorpcione i kristalografske karakteristike alumine dobijene u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica
VL  - 71
IS  - 11
SP  - 1237
EP  - 1246
DO  - 10.2298/JSC0611237R
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Rožić, Ljiljana and Novaković, Tatjana and Petrović, Srđan and Čupić, Željko and Grbavčić, Željko and Rosić, Aleksandar",
year = "2006",
abstract = "Active transition alumina powders were obtained by flash calcination of gibbsite in a reactor for pneumatic transport in the dilute, two-phase flow regime in the temperature interval from 883 to 943 K with a residence time between 0.4 and 0.9 s. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that the activated alumina samples were either microcrystalline or amorphous. From nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms, the specific surface areas of all samples were calculated by the BET method. Using the sorption data, the fractal dimension of the surface of the alumina samples was calculated according to a modified FHH method. By application of fractal geometry, using the values of the fractal dimension of the surface and of the specific surface area, the effective surface areas of the active aluminas were calculated for the adsorption of molecules having a cross-section area greater than that of the nitrogen molecule., Kratkovremenom termičkom aktivacijom gibsita u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica na temperaturama u intervalu od 883 do 943 K i vremenu boravka od 0.4 do 0.9 s dobijen je aktivni prah aluminijumoksida. Rentgenska strukturna analiza pokazala je da dobijeni uzorci imaju visok stepen amorfnosti i mali procenat polaznog gibsita. Na svim uzorcima su određene adsorpciono - desorpcione izoterme azota iz kojih je po BET - metodi izračunata specifična površina. Na osnovu rezultata sorpciono - strukturne analize određene su fraktalne dimenzije površine FHH - metodom, koje su poslužile za sagledavanje efektivne površine uzoraka aktivirane alumine za adsorpciju molekula veće površine poprečnog preseka od molekula azota.",
publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society",
journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society",
title = "The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport, Sorpcione i kristalografske karakteristike alumine dobijene u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica",
volume = "71",
number = "11",
pages = "1237-1246",
doi = "10.2298/JSC0611237R"
}
Rožić, L., Novaković, T., Petrović, S., Čupić, Ž., Grbavčić, Ž.,& Rosić, A.. (2006). The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Serbian Chemical Society., 71(11), 1237-1246.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0611237R
Rožić L, Novaković T, Petrović S, Čupić Ž, Grbavčić Ž, Rosić A. The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2006;71(11):1237-1246.
doi:10.2298/JSC0611237R .
Rožić, Ljiljana, Novaković, Tatjana, Petrović, Srđan, Čupić, Željko, Grbavčić, Željko, Rosić, Aleksandar, "The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 71, no. 11 (2006):1237-1246,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0611237R . .

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