The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport
Sorpcione i kristalografske karakteristike alumine dobijene u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica

2006
Authors
Rožić, Ljiljana
Novaković, Tatjana

Petrović, Srđan

Čupić, Željko

Grbavčić, Željko
Rosić, Aleksandar
Article (Published version)
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Active transition alumina powders were obtained by flash calcination of gibbsite in a reactor for pneumatic transport in the dilute, two-phase flow regime in the temperature interval from 883 to 943 K with a residence time between 0.4 and 0.9 s. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that the activated alumina samples were either microcrystalline or amorphous. From nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms, the specific surface areas of all samples were calculated by the BET method. Using the sorption data, the fractal dimension of the surface of the alumina samples was calculated according to a modified FHH method. By application of fractal geometry, using the values of the fractal dimension of the surface and of the specific surface area, the effective surface areas of the active aluminas were calculated for the adsorption of molecules having a cross-section area greater than that of the nitrogen molecule.
Kratkovremenom termičkom aktivacijom gibsita u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica na temperaturama u intervalu od 883 do 943 K i vremenu boravka od 0.4 do 0.9 s dobijen je aktivni prah aluminijumoksida. Rentgenska strukturna analiza pokazala je da dobijeni uzorci imaju visok stepen amorfnosti i mali procenat polaznog gibsita. Na svim uzorcima su određene adsorpciono - desorpcione izoterme azota iz kojih je po BET - metodi izračunata specifična površina. Na osnovu rezultata sorpciono - strukturne analize određene su fraktalne dimenzije površine FHH - metodom, koje su poslužile za sagledavanje efektivne površine uzoraka aktivirane alumine za adsorpciju molekula veće površine poprečnog preseka od molekula azota.
Keywords:
pneumatic transport / transition amorphous aluminas / X-ray diffraction / fractal dimensionSource:
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2006, 71, 11, 1237-1246Publisher:
- Serbian Chemical Society
Funding / projects:
- Sinteza, karakterizacija i testiranje katalitičkih svojstava specijalno dizajniranih materijala (RS-142019)
DOI: 10.2298/JSC0611237R
ISSN: 0352-5139
WoS: 000243619400011
Scopus: 2-s2.0-33846353590
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IHTMTY - JOUR AU - Rožić, Ljiljana AU - Novaković, Tatjana AU - Petrović, Srđan AU - Čupić, Željko AU - Grbavčić, Željko AU - Rosić, Aleksandar PY - 2006 UR - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/247 AB - Active transition alumina powders were obtained by flash calcination of gibbsite in a reactor for pneumatic transport in the dilute, two-phase flow regime in the temperature interval from 883 to 943 K with a residence time between 0.4 and 0.9 s. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that the activated alumina samples were either microcrystalline or amorphous. From nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms, the specific surface areas of all samples were calculated by the BET method. Using the sorption data, the fractal dimension of the surface of the alumina samples was calculated according to a modified FHH method. By application of fractal geometry, using the values of the fractal dimension of the surface and of the specific surface area, the effective surface areas of the active aluminas were calculated for the adsorption of molecules having a cross-section area greater than that of the nitrogen molecule. AB - Kratkovremenom termičkom aktivacijom gibsita u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica na temperaturama u intervalu od 883 do 943 K i vremenu boravka od 0.4 do 0.9 s dobijen je aktivni prah aluminijumoksida. Rentgenska strukturna analiza pokazala je da dobijeni uzorci imaju visok stepen amorfnosti i mali procenat polaznog gibsita. Na svim uzorcima su određene adsorpciono - desorpcione izoterme azota iz kojih je po BET - metodi izračunata specifična površina. Na osnovu rezultata sorpciono - strukturne analize određene su fraktalne dimenzije površine FHH - metodom, koje su poslužile za sagledavanje efektivne površine uzoraka aktivirane alumine za adsorpciju molekula veće površine poprečnog preseka od molekula azota. PB - Serbian Chemical Society T2 - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society T1 - The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport T1 - Sorpcione i kristalografske karakteristike alumine dobijene u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica VL - 71 IS - 11 SP - 1237 EP - 1246 DO - 10.2298/JSC0611237R ER -
@article{ author = "Rožić, Ljiljana and Novaković, Tatjana and Petrović, Srđan and Čupić, Željko and Grbavčić, Željko and Rosić, Aleksandar", year = "2006", abstract = "Active transition alumina powders were obtained by flash calcination of gibbsite in a reactor for pneumatic transport in the dilute, two-phase flow regime in the temperature interval from 883 to 943 K with a residence time between 0.4 and 0.9 s. The results of X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that the activated alumina samples were either microcrystalline or amorphous. From nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms, the specific surface areas of all samples were calculated by the BET method. Using the sorption data, the fractal dimension of the surface of the alumina samples was calculated according to a modified FHH method. By application of fractal geometry, using the values of the fractal dimension of the surface and of the specific surface area, the effective surface areas of the active aluminas were calculated for the adsorption of molecules having a cross-section area greater than that of the nitrogen molecule., Kratkovremenom termičkom aktivacijom gibsita u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica na temperaturama u intervalu od 883 do 943 K i vremenu boravka od 0.4 do 0.9 s dobijen je aktivni prah aluminijumoksida. Rentgenska strukturna analiza pokazala je da dobijeni uzorci imaju visok stepen amorfnosti i mali procenat polaznog gibsita. Na svim uzorcima su određene adsorpciono - desorpcione izoterme azota iz kojih je po BET - metodi izračunata specifična površina. Na osnovu rezultata sorpciono - strukturne analize određene su fraktalne dimenzije površine FHH - metodom, koje su poslužile za sagledavanje efektivne površine uzoraka aktivirane alumine za adsorpciju molekula veće površine poprečnog preseka od molekula azota.", publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society", journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society", title = "The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport, Sorpcione i kristalografske karakteristike alumine dobijene u reaktoru za pneumatski transport čestica", volume = "71", number = "11", pages = "1237-1246", doi = "10.2298/JSC0611237R" }
Rožić, L., Novaković, T., Petrović, S., Čupić, Ž., Grbavčić, Ž.,& Rosić, A.. (2006). The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society Serbian Chemical Society., 71(11), 1237-1246. https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0611237R
Rožić L, Novaković T, Petrović S, Čupić Ž, Grbavčić Ž, Rosić A. The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2006;71(11):1237-1246. doi:10.2298/JSC0611237R .
Rožić, Ljiljana, Novaković, Tatjana, Petrović, Srđan, Čupić, Željko, Grbavčić, Željko, Rosić, Aleksandar, "The sorption and crystallographic characteristics of alumina activated in a reactor for pneumatic transport" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 71, no. 11 (2006):1237-1246, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0611237R . .