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Zinc concentrations in human milk and infant serum during the first six months of lactation

Authorized Users Only
2017
Authors
Đurović, Dijana
Milisavljevic, Branka
Mugosa, Boban
Lugonja, Nikoleta
Miletić, Srđan
Spasić, Snežana
Vrvić, Miroslav
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Normal supply of zinc to the newborn via milk is essential for normal development. Using ICP-OES, we analyzed changes in the level of Zn in milk and infant serum in the neonatal period (Day 1 and Day 28 post partum) and at 6 months after delivery, in the cohort of 60 mothers and exclusively breastfed babies. Zn level in the serum showed increase (significant at 6 months) during this period (mg/mL): Day 1: 0.52 +/- 0.12; Day 28; 0.59 +/- 0.19; 6 months: 0.68 +/- 0.28. The concentration of Zn in the milk showed an opposite (decreasing) trend during the follow up: Day 1: 4.70 +/- 1.74 mg/L; Day 28: 2.65 +/- 1.06; 6 months: 0.46 +/- 0.36. A significant negative correlation was established between serum and milk [Zn] at day 28 (R = -0.338; p = 0.008), whereas a positive correlation was found at 6 months between these parameters (R = 0.306; p = 0.018). There was no significant correlation between [Zn] in the milk and serum and infants' body mass, mothers' age and mass at delivery. The level ...of Zn in the milk at 6 months of lactation is not sufficient to meet the recommended values. This implies that in Serbian population, Zn supplementation might be needed in the later phase of lactation.

Keywords:
Zinc / Human milk / Serum / Lactation / ICP-OES / Neonate
Source:
Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 2017, 41, 75-78
Publisher:
  • Elsevier Gmbh, Urban & Fischer Verlag, Jena
Funding / projects:
  • Simultaneous Bioremediation and Soilification of Degraded Areas to Preserve Natural Resources of Biologically Active Substances, and Development and Production of Biomaterials and Dietetic Products (RS-43004)

DOI: 10.1016/j.jtemb.2017.02.012

ISSN: 0946-672X

PubMed: 28347466

WoS: 000399856500011

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85013765624
[ Google Scholar ]
11
7
URI
https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2257
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
IHTM
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đurović, Dijana
AU  - Milisavljevic, Branka
AU  - Mugosa, Boban
AU  - Lugonja, Nikoleta
AU  - Miletić, Srđan
AU  - Spasić, Snežana
AU  - Vrvić, Miroslav
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2257
AB  - Normal supply of zinc to the newborn via milk is essential for normal development. Using ICP-OES, we analyzed changes in the level of Zn in milk and infant serum in the neonatal period (Day 1 and Day 28 post partum) and at 6 months after delivery, in the cohort of 60 mothers and exclusively breastfed babies. Zn level in the serum showed increase (significant at 6 months) during this period (mg/mL): Day 1: 0.52 +/- 0.12; Day 28; 0.59 +/- 0.19; 6 months: 0.68 +/- 0.28. The concentration of Zn in the milk showed an opposite (decreasing) trend during the follow up: Day 1: 4.70 +/- 1.74 mg/L; Day 28: 2.65 +/- 1.06; 6 months: 0.46 +/- 0.36. A significant negative correlation was established between serum and milk [Zn] at day 28 (R = -0.338; p = 0.008), whereas a positive correlation was found at 6 months between these parameters (R = 0.306; p = 0.018). There was no significant correlation between [Zn] in the milk and serum and infants' body mass, mothers' age and mass at delivery. The level of Zn in the milk at 6 months of lactation is not sufficient to meet the recommended values. This implies that in Serbian population, Zn supplementation might be needed in the later phase of lactation.
PB  - Elsevier Gmbh, Urban & Fischer Verlag, Jena
T2  - Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology
T1  - Zinc concentrations in human milk and infant serum during the first six months of lactation
VL  - 41
SP  - 75
EP  - 78
DO  - 10.1016/j.jtemb.2017.02.012
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Đurović, Dijana and Milisavljevic, Branka and Mugosa, Boban and Lugonja, Nikoleta and Miletić, Srđan and Spasić, Snežana and Vrvić, Miroslav",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Normal supply of zinc to the newborn via milk is essential for normal development. Using ICP-OES, we analyzed changes in the level of Zn in milk and infant serum in the neonatal period (Day 1 and Day 28 post partum) and at 6 months after delivery, in the cohort of 60 mothers and exclusively breastfed babies. Zn level in the serum showed increase (significant at 6 months) during this period (mg/mL): Day 1: 0.52 +/- 0.12; Day 28; 0.59 +/- 0.19; 6 months: 0.68 +/- 0.28. The concentration of Zn in the milk showed an opposite (decreasing) trend during the follow up: Day 1: 4.70 +/- 1.74 mg/L; Day 28: 2.65 +/- 1.06; 6 months: 0.46 +/- 0.36. A significant negative correlation was established between serum and milk [Zn] at day 28 (R = -0.338; p = 0.008), whereas a positive correlation was found at 6 months between these parameters (R = 0.306; p = 0.018). There was no significant correlation between [Zn] in the milk and serum and infants' body mass, mothers' age and mass at delivery. The level of Zn in the milk at 6 months of lactation is not sufficient to meet the recommended values. This implies that in Serbian population, Zn supplementation might be needed in the later phase of lactation.",
publisher = "Elsevier Gmbh, Urban & Fischer Verlag, Jena",
journal = "Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology",
title = "Zinc concentrations in human milk and infant serum during the first six months of lactation",
volume = "41",
pages = "75-78",
doi = "10.1016/j.jtemb.2017.02.012"
}
Đurović, D., Milisavljevic, B., Mugosa, B., Lugonja, N., Miletić, S., Spasić, S.,& Vrvić, M.. (2017). Zinc concentrations in human milk and infant serum during the first six months of lactation. in Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology
Elsevier Gmbh, Urban & Fischer Verlag, Jena., 41, 75-78.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2017.02.012
Đurović D, Milisavljevic B, Mugosa B, Lugonja N, Miletić S, Spasić S, Vrvić M. Zinc concentrations in human milk and infant serum during the first six months of lactation. in Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology. 2017;41:75-78.
doi:10.1016/j.jtemb.2017.02.012 .
Đurović, Dijana, Milisavljevic, Branka, Mugosa, Boban, Lugonja, Nikoleta, Miletić, Srđan, Spasić, Snežana, Vrvić, Miroslav, "Zinc concentrations in human milk and infant serum during the first six months of lactation" in Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 41 (2017):75-78,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2017.02.012 . .

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