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Sustainable rural development in Serbia - relationship between population dynamicss and environment

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2017
JEPE_2017_1_323-331.pdf (261.0Kb)
Authors
Antic, M.
Santic, D.
Kašanin-Grubin, Milica
Malic, A.
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
In this paper the relationship between populatiOn and the environment, and their influence on rural sustainability in Serbia, using quantitative typology of rural areas will be examined. The typology is based on the net relative change of population in rural areas in Serbia, according to the difference between the number of inhabitants at the end of the studied period (2011) and a hypothetical population that each rural settlement would have if the population in base year (1961) was changed proportionally to the change of total rural population. Research results indicate types of population dynamics of rural areas with different scale and intensity of environmental degradation: progressive type with favorable human and economic potentials, strong urban influence and huge environmental transformation; stagnant type with advanced agricultural and demographic dimension which imposed pressures to the natural environment; regressive type with heterogeneous demographic, social and economic f...eatures, and different impacts on natural and social environment, and dominant regressive type of rural areas highly characterised by the deficient in human and economic potential and preserved natural resources. Based on analysed rural particularities it can be concluded that the different human, environmental and economic potentials and obstacles of determined types of rural areas should be the starting point in defining appropriate sustainable strategies and development directions.

Keywords:
population / environment / typology / rural areas / Serbia
Source:
Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, 2017, 18, 1, 323-331
Publisher:
  • Scibulcom Ltd, Sofia
Projects:
  • Development problems and trends of geospatial systems of Republic of Serbia (RS-176017)
  • Geochemical investigations of sedimentary rocks - fossil fuels and environmental pollutants (RS-176006)

ISSN: 1311-5065

WoS: 000401304800033

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URI
http://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2256
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IHTM

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