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Energy decomposition analysis of gauche preference in 2-haloethanol, 2-haloethylamine (halogen = F, Cl), their protonated forms and anti preference in 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane

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2015
1773.pdf (375.2Kb)
Autori
Baranac-Stojanović, Marija
Aleksić, Jovana
Stojanović, Milovan
Članak u časopisu (Objavljena verzija)
Metapodaci
Prikaz svih podataka o dokumentu
Apstrakt
2-Haloethanol and 2-haloethylamine (halogen = F, Cl) prefer gauche conformation. This preference is significantly increased upon protonation. Commonly used explanations are based on intramolecular hydrogen bonding and hyperconjugation. 1,2-Difluoroethane prefers gauche conformation, too, while gaseous 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane is more stable as the anti conformer. The origin of these conformational preferences has been investigated by a quantitative partitioning of the gauche/anti energy difference into contributions from electrostatic, orbital, dispersion and Pauli interactions, and structural changes accompanying the rotation. The results show that, with two exceptions, the most important contributor to the gauche preference is electrostatic attraction, which is larger in gauche forms relative to the anti ones. Next come orbital interactions, while dispersion forces provide the smallest stabilizing energy. These energy components override destabilizing Pauli interactions and energetica...lly costly structural changes. All gauche preferences also benefit from stereoelectronic effects, except in protonated 2-chloroethanol which, instead, shows a significant Cl lone pair -> O-H antibond mixing, associated with hydrogen bonding. The increase in the Pauli repulsion upon anti to gauche isomerization is more pronounced for fluorine than for chlorine derivatives. Thus, the smaller gauche effect in chloro-compounds and the anti preference in 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane have their origin in the decrease in electrostatic and orbital stabilizing interactions, a drop in the former being more pronounced.

Izvor:
RSC Advances, 2015, 5, 29, 22980-22995
Izdavač:
  • Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge
Projekti:
  • Eksperimentalna i teorijska proučavanja reaktivnosti i biološka aktivnost stereodefinisanih tiazolidina i sintetičkih analoga (RS-172020)

DOI: 10.1039/c5ra01164g

ISSN: 2046-2069

WoS: 000350643700084

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84929997827
[ Google Scholar ]
14
13
URI
http://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1775
Kolekcije
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institucija
IHTM
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Baranac-Stojanović, Marija
AU  - Aleksić, Jovana
AU  - Stojanović, Milovan
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1775
AB  - 2-Haloethanol and 2-haloethylamine (halogen = F, Cl) prefer gauche conformation. This preference is significantly increased upon protonation. Commonly used explanations are based on intramolecular hydrogen bonding and hyperconjugation. 1,2-Difluoroethane prefers gauche conformation, too, while gaseous 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane is more stable as the anti conformer. The origin of these conformational preferences has been investigated by a quantitative partitioning of the gauche/anti energy difference into contributions from electrostatic, orbital, dispersion and Pauli interactions, and structural changes accompanying the rotation. The results show that, with two exceptions, the most important contributor to the gauche preference is electrostatic attraction, which is larger in gauche forms relative to the anti ones. Next come orbital interactions, while dispersion forces provide the smallest stabilizing energy. These energy components override destabilizing Pauli interactions and energetically costly structural changes. All gauche preferences also benefit from stereoelectronic effects, except in protonated 2-chloroethanol which, instead, shows a significant Cl lone pair -> O-H antibond mixing, associated with hydrogen bonding. The increase in the Pauli repulsion upon anti to gauche isomerization is more pronounced for fluorine than for chlorine derivatives. Thus, the smaller gauche effect in chloro-compounds and the anti preference in 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane have their origin in the decrease in electrostatic and orbital stabilizing interactions, a drop in the former being more pronounced.
PB  - Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge
T2  - RSC Advances
T1  - Energy decomposition analysis of gauche preference in 2-haloethanol, 2-haloethylamine (halogen = F, Cl), their protonated forms and anti preference in 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane
VL  - 5
IS  - 29
SP  - 22980
EP  - 22995
DO  - 10.1039/c5ra01164g
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Baranac-Stojanović, Marija and Aleksić, Jovana and Stojanović, Milovan",
year = "2015",
url = "http://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1775",
abstract = "2-Haloethanol and 2-haloethylamine (halogen = F, Cl) prefer gauche conformation. This preference is significantly increased upon protonation. Commonly used explanations are based on intramolecular hydrogen bonding and hyperconjugation. 1,2-Difluoroethane prefers gauche conformation, too, while gaseous 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane is more stable as the anti conformer. The origin of these conformational preferences has been investigated by a quantitative partitioning of the gauche/anti energy difference into contributions from electrostatic, orbital, dispersion and Pauli interactions, and structural changes accompanying the rotation. The results show that, with two exceptions, the most important contributor to the gauche preference is electrostatic attraction, which is larger in gauche forms relative to the anti ones. Next come orbital interactions, while dispersion forces provide the smallest stabilizing energy. These energy components override destabilizing Pauli interactions and energetically costly structural changes. All gauche preferences also benefit from stereoelectronic effects, except in protonated 2-chloroethanol which, instead, shows a significant Cl lone pair -> O-H antibond mixing, associated with hydrogen bonding. The increase in the Pauli repulsion upon anti to gauche isomerization is more pronounced for fluorine than for chlorine derivatives. Thus, the smaller gauche effect in chloro-compounds and the anti preference in 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane have their origin in the decrease in electrostatic and orbital stabilizing interactions, a drop in the former being more pronounced.",
publisher = "Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge",
journal = "RSC Advances",
title = "Energy decomposition analysis of gauche preference in 2-haloethanol, 2-haloethylamine (halogen = F, Cl), their protonated forms and anti preference in 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane",
volume = "5",
number = "29",
pages = "22980-22995",
doi = "10.1039/c5ra01164g"
}
Baranac-Stojanović M, Aleksić J, Stojanović M. Energy decomposition analysis of gauche preference in 2-haloethanol, 2-haloethylamine (halogen = F, Cl), their protonated forms and anti preference in 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane. RSC Advances. 2015;5(29):22980-22995
Baranac-Stojanović, M., Aleksić, J.,& Stojanović, M. (2015). Energy decomposition analysis of gauche preference in 2-haloethanol, 2-haloethylamine (halogen = F, Cl), their protonated forms and anti preference in 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane.
RSC AdvancesRoyal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge., 5(29), 22980-22995.
https://doi.org/10.1039/c5ra01164g
Baranac-Stojanović Marija, Aleksić Jovana, Stojanović Milovan, "Energy decomposition analysis of gauche preference in 2-haloethanol, 2-haloethylamine (halogen = F, Cl), their protonated forms and anti preference in 1-chloro-2-fluoroethane" 5, no. 29 (2015):22980-22995,
https://doi.org/10.1039/c5ra01164g .

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