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Effect of supplemental feed type on water quality, plankton and benthos availability and carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) growth in semi-intensive monoculture ponds

Authorized Users Only
2015
Authors
Ćirić, Miloš
Subakov-Simić, Gordana
Dulić, Zorka
Bjelanovic, Katarina
Cicovacki, Stanislav
Markovic, Zoran
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
A four-and-a-half months study was conducted in nine earthen ponds to evaluate the addition of different supplemental feeds as a management tool for enhancing natural food availability and common carp growth, while maintaining optimal water quality in the semi-intensive system. Three supplemental feeds were used: commercial extruded and pelleted feed with 25% protein and 7% fat and cereals. The type of supplemental feed did not influence water quality, except hardness, but significantly affected abundance of cyanobacteria, natural food availability and common carp growth. The use of pelleted feed was related to the lowest abundance of cyanobacteria in the ponds. For the two groups of large zooplankton, Cladocera and Copepoda, abundances were higher in the ponds with pelleted feed compared with the ponds where cereals and extruded feed were used. The abundance of benthic macroinvertebrates in the treatment with pelleted feed was three times higher than in the other two treatments. The r...esults of this study indicate that pelleted feed can help farmers not only as a source of nutrients for carp growth but also indirectly as a management tool for maintaining ecological stability and control of cyanobacterial bloom in ponds.

Keywords:
common carp / pelleted feed / semi-intensive system / water quality / pond / cyanobacteria
Source:
Aquaculture Research, 2015, 46, 4, 777-788
Publisher:
  • Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken
Funding / projects:
  • Improvement of production capacities of the carp (Cyprinus carpio L) using feeding and selective breeding programs (RS-31075)
  • Geologic and ecotoxicologic research in identification of geopathogen zones of toxic elements in drinking water reservoirs- research into methods and procedures for reduction of biochemical anomalies (RS-176018)

DOI: 10.1111/are.12230

ISSN: 1355-557X

WoS: 000351179500002

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84925255505
[ Google Scholar ]
21
17
URI
https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1768
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
IHTM
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ćirić, Miloš
AU  - Subakov-Simić, Gordana
AU  - Dulić, Zorka
AU  - Bjelanovic, Katarina
AU  - Cicovacki, Stanislav
AU  - Markovic, Zoran
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1768
AB  - A four-and-a-half months study was conducted in nine earthen ponds to evaluate the addition of different supplemental feeds as a management tool for enhancing natural food availability and common carp growth, while maintaining optimal water quality in the semi-intensive system. Three supplemental feeds were used: commercial extruded and pelleted feed with 25% protein and 7% fat and cereals. The type of supplemental feed did not influence water quality, except hardness, but significantly affected abundance of cyanobacteria, natural food availability and common carp growth. The use of pelleted feed was related to the lowest abundance of cyanobacteria in the ponds. For the two groups of large zooplankton, Cladocera and Copepoda, abundances were higher in the ponds with pelleted feed compared with the ponds where cereals and extruded feed were used. The abundance of benthic macroinvertebrates in the treatment with pelleted feed was three times higher than in the other two treatments. The results of this study indicate that pelleted feed can help farmers not only as a source of nutrients for carp growth but also indirectly as a management tool for maintaining ecological stability and control of cyanobacterial bloom in ponds.
PB  - Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken
T2  - Aquaculture Research
T1  - Effect of supplemental feed type on water quality, plankton and benthos availability and carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) growth in semi-intensive monoculture ponds
VL  - 46
IS  - 4
SP  - 777
EP  - 788
DO  - 10.1111/are.12230
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ćirić, Miloš and Subakov-Simić, Gordana and Dulić, Zorka and Bjelanovic, Katarina and Cicovacki, Stanislav and Markovic, Zoran",
year = "2015",
abstract = "A four-and-a-half months study was conducted in nine earthen ponds to evaluate the addition of different supplemental feeds as a management tool for enhancing natural food availability and common carp growth, while maintaining optimal water quality in the semi-intensive system. Three supplemental feeds were used: commercial extruded and pelleted feed with 25% protein and 7% fat and cereals. The type of supplemental feed did not influence water quality, except hardness, but significantly affected abundance of cyanobacteria, natural food availability and common carp growth. The use of pelleted feed was related to the lowest abundance of cyanobacteria in the ponds. For the two groups of large zooplankton, Cladocera and Copepoda, abundances were higher in the ponds with pelleted feed compared with the ponds where cereals and extruded feed were used. The abundance of benthic macroinvertebrates in the treatment with pelleted feed was three times higher than in the other two treatments. The results of this study indicate that pelleted feed can help farmers not only as a source of nutrients for carp growth but also indirectly as a management tool for maintaining ecological stability and control of cyanobacterial bloom in ponds.",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken",
journal = "Aquaculture Research",
title = "Effect of supplemental feed type on water quality, plankton and benthos availability and carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) growth in semi-intensive monoculture ponds",
volume = "46",
number = "4",
pages = "777-788",
doi = "10.1111/are.12230"
}
Ćirić, M., Subakov-Simić, G., Dulić, Z., Bjelanovic, K., Cicovacki, S.,& Markovic, Z.. (2015). Effect of supplemental feed type on water quality, plankton and benthos availability and carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) growth in semi-intensive monoculture ponds. in Aquaculture Research
Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken., 46(4), 777-788.
https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12230
Ćirić M, Subakov-Simić G, Dulić Z, Bjelanovic K, Cicovacki S, Markovic Z. Effect of supplemental feed type on water quality, plankton and benthos availability and carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) growth in semi-intensive monoculture ponds. in Aquaculture Research. 2015;46(4):777-788.
doi:10.1111/are.12230 .
Ćirić, Miloš, Subakov-Simić, Gordana, Dulić, Zorka, Bjelanovic, Katarina, Cicovacki, Stanislav, Markovic, Zoran, "Effect of supplemental feed type on water quality, plankton and benthos availability and carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) growth in semi-intensive monoculture ponds" in Aquaculture Research, 46, no. 4 (2015):777-788,
https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12230 . .

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