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Metals and electrolytes in sclerotic hippocampi in patients with drug-resistant mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

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2014
1581.pdf (83.05Kb)
Authors
Ristic, Aleksandar J.
Sokic, Dragoslav
Baščarević, Vladimir
Spasić, Snežana
Vojvodic, Nikola
Savić, Slobodan
Raičević, Savo
Kovacevic, Masa
Savic, Danijela
Spasojević, Ivan
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
An altered metal and electrolyte profile has been implicated in the pathologic mechanisms of chronic epilepsy; however, no study has comprehensively measured hippocampal concentrations of these elements in patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy and hippocampal sclerosis (mTLE-HS). We therefore analyzed hippocampi of 24 patients with drug-resistant mTLE-HS (mean age 35.69.4years) who underwent anterior temporal lobe resection and amygdalohippocampectomy and 17 hippocampi obtained by autopsy from 13 controls (mean age 40.5 +/- 12.9years), using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). Epileptic hippocampi showed significantly lower concentrations (g/g of tissue) of copper (HS: 2.34 +/- 0.12; control [C]: 3.57 +/- 0.33; p LT 0.001), manganese (HS: 0.205 +/- 0.030; C: 0.409 +/- 0.064; p=0.004), and potassium (HS: 2,001 +/- 59; C: 2,322 +/- 61; p LT 0.001), and increased sodium levels (HS: 1,131 +/- 22; C: 1,040 +/- 25; p=0.010). Zinc, iron, calcium, and magn...esium levels did not differ in HS and controls. In summary, copper and manganese levels are deficient, whereas iron level is unchanged in hippocampi from patients with mTLE-HS. Our results provide a basis for understanding the potential involvement of different metals and electrolytes in the pathology of HS. A PowerPoint slide summarizing this article is available for download in the Supporting Information section .

Keywords:
Mesial temporal epilepsy / Hippocampal sclerosis / Copper / Manganese / Electrolytes
Source:
Epilepsia, 2014, 55, 5
Publisher:
  • Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken
Funding / projects:
  • Molecular mechanisms of redox signalling in homeostasis: adaptation and pathology (RS-173014)
  • Simultaneous Bioremediation and Soilification of Degraded Areas to Preserve Natural Resources of Biologically Active Substances, and Development and Production of Biomaterials and Dietetic Products (RS-43004)

DOI: 10.1111/epi.12593

ISSN: 0013-9580

PubMed: 24673751

WoS: 000336623200001

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84901286466
[ Google Scholar ]
7
6
URI
https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1583
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
IHTM
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ristic, Aleksandar J.
AU  - Sokic, Dragoslav
AU  - Baščarević, Vladimir
AU  - Spasić, Snežana
AU  - Vojvodic, Nikola
AU  - Savić, Slobodan
AU  - Raičević, Savo
AU  - Kovacevic, Masa
AU  - Savic, Danijela
AU  - Spasojević, Ivan
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1583
AB  - An altered metal and electrolyte profile has been implicated in the pathologic mechanisms of chronic epilepsy; however, no study has comprehensively measured hippocampal concentrations of these elements in patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy and hippocampal sclerosis (mTLE-HS). We therefore analyzed hippocampi of 24 patients with drug-resistant mTLE-HS (mean age 35.69.4years) who underwent anterior temporal lobe resection and amygdalohippocampectomy and 17 hippocampi obtained by autopsy from 13 controls (mean age 40.5 +/- 12.9years), using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). Epileptic hippocampi showed significantly lower concentrations (g/g of tissue) of copper (HS: 2.34 +/- 0.12; control [C]: 3.57 +/- 0.33; p LT 0.001), manganese (HS: 0.205 +/- 0.030; C: 0.409 +/- 0.064; p=0.004), and potassium (HS: 2,001 +/- 59; C: 2,322 +/- 61; p LT 0.001), and increased sodium levels (HS: 1,131 +/- 22; C: 1,040 +/- 25; p=0.010). Zinc, iron, calcium, and magnesium levels did not differ in HS and controls. In summary, copper and manganese levels are deficient, whereas iron level is unchanged in hippocampi from patients with mTLE-HS. Our results provide a basis for understanding the potential involvement of different metals and electrolytes in the pathology of HS. A PowerPoint slide summarizing this article is available for download in the Supporting Information section .
PB  - Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken
T2  - Epilepsia
T1  - Metals and electrolytes in sclerotic hippocampi in patients with drug-resistant mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
VL  - 55
IS  - 5
DO  - 10.1111/epi.12593
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Ristic, Aleksandar J. and Sokic, Dragoslav and Baščarević, Vladimir and Spasić, Snežana and Vojvodic, Nikola and Savić, Slobodan and Raičević, Savo and Kovacevic, Masa and Savic, Danijela and Spasojević, Ivan",
year = "2014",
abstract = "An altered metal and electrolyte profile has been implicated in the pathologic mechanisms of chronic epilepsy; however, no study has comprehensively measured hippocampal concentrations of these elements in patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy and hippocampal sclerosis (mTLE-HS). We therefore analyzed hippocampi of 24 patients with drug-resistant mTLE-HS (mean age 35.69.4years) who underwent anterior temporal lobe resection and amygdalohippocampectomy and 17 hippocampi obtained by autopsy from 13 controls (mean age 40.5 +/- 12.9years), using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). Epileptic hippocampi showed significantly lower concentrations (g/g of tissue) of copper (HS: 2.34 +/- 0.12; control [C]: 3.57 +/- 0.33; p LT 0.001), manganese (HS: 0.205 +/- 0.030; C: 0.409 +/- 0.064; p=0.004), and potassium (HS: 2,001 +/- 59; C: 2,322 +/- 61; p LT 0.001), and increased sodium levels (HS: 1,131 +/- 22; C: 1,040 +/- 25; p=0.010). Zinc, iron, calcium, and magnesium levels did not differ in HS and controls. In summary, copper and manganese levels are deficient, whereas iron level is unchanged in hippocampi from patients with mTLE-HS. Our results provide a basis for understanding the potential involvement of different metals and electrolytes in the pathology of HS. A PowerPoint slide summarizing this article is available for download in the Supporting Information section .",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken",
journal = "Epilepsia",
title = "Metals and electrolytes in sclerotic hippocampi in patients with drug-resistant mesial temporal lobe epilepsy",
volume = "55",
number = "5",
doi = "10.1111/epi.12593"
}
Ristic, A. J., Sokic, D., Baščarević, V., Spasić, S., Vojvodic, N., Savić, S., Raičević, S., Kovacevic, M., Savic, D.,& Spasojević, I.. (2014). Metals and electrolytes in sclerotic hippocampi in patients with drug-resistant mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. in Epilepsia
Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken., 55(5).
https://doi.org/10.1111/epi.12593
Ristic AJ, Sokic D, Baščarević V, Spasić S, Vojvodic N, Savić S, Raičević S, Kovacevic M, Savic D, Spasojević I. Metals and electrolytes in sclerotic hippocampi in patients with drug-resistant mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. in Epilepsia. 2014;55(5).
doi:10.1111/epi.12593 .
Ristic, Aleksandar J., Sokic, Dragoslav, Baščarević, Vladimir, Spasić, Snežana, Vojvodic, Nikola, Savić, Slobodan, Raičević, Savo, Kovacevic, Masa, Savic, Danijela, Spasojević, Ivan, "Metals and electrolytes in sclerotic hippocampi in patients with drug-resistant mesial temporal lobe epilepsy" in Epilepsia, 55, no. 5 (2014),
https://doi.org/10.1111/epi.12593 . .

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