Effect of MnSOD (E. coli) on the relaxation caused by sodium nitroprusside on isolated rat renal artery
Efekat MnSOD (E. coli) Na relaksaciju izolovane renalne arterije pacova izazvanu natrijum-nitro-prusidom

2004
Authors
Milovanović, Slobodan R.Oreščanin, Zorana

Spasić, Snežana

Miletić, Srđan

Prostran, Milica

Spasić, Mihajlo B.

Article (Published version)
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
In this study themolecular foundation of nitric oxide induced relaxation of arteries, with or without endothelium, of normotensive and spontanously hypertensive ratswas re-examined. With this purpose in mind, the effects of the nitric oxide donor sodium nitroprusside (NaNP), with and without manganese containing superoxide dismutase (MnSOD E.C. 1.15.1.1), on rat renal artery relaxation was strudied. The results show that the relaxation effect of NaNP is two times higher in normotensive, compared to spontaneously hypertensive rats. Similar differences exist in the relaxation effects of NaNP on isolated renal arteries without endothelium, indicating that besides the difference in the function of an endothelium, concerning basal NO production in normotensive and hypertensive rats, there is a differencewith respect to NO relaxation in the smoothmuscle that is induced by hypertension. MnSOD decreased the relaxation effect of NaNP in all the examined renal arteries, more in normotensive than... in hypertensive ones regardless of the presence of an endothelium. These results show that MnSOD, by modifying the chemical versatility of NO into redox active forms - nitrosonium (NO+) and nitroxyl (NO-), produces different relaxation effects in normotensive and hypertensive arteries of rats, with or without an endothelium, potentiating the role of nitroxyl induced relaxation in sponteneously hypertensive rats. The results prove the need for the synthesis of complex NO donors, as the mechanisms of artery relaxation are different due to an endothel and smooth mouscle changes in hypertensive, as compared to normotensive rats.
U ovom radu smo pokušali da detaljnije ispitamo molekulsku osnovu azotoksid indukovane relaksacije arterija, sa i bez endotela, normotenzivnih i spontano hipertenzivnih pacova. U tu svrhu ispitivan je efekat azot-oksid (NO) donora natrijum- nitroprusida (NaNP), bez i u prisustvu superoksid-dismutaze koja sadrži mangan (MnSOD, EC 1.15.1.1) na relaksaciju renalne arterije. Rezulati pokazuju dvostruko veći relaksantni efekat NaNP kod normotenzivnih, u odnosu na spontano hipertenzivne pacove. Slična razlika postoji i u relaksantnom efektu NaNP na izolovane renalne arterije normotenzivnog i hipertenzivnog pacova kada je odstranjen endotel što ukazuje da, pored razlike u funciji endotela u odnosu na bazalnu NO produkciju kod normotenzivnih i spontano hipertenzivnih pacova, postoje i promene u glatkim mišićima indukovane hipertenzijom, u odnosu na NO relaksaciju. MnSOD kod svih grupa smanjuje relaksantni efekat SNP i to više kod normotenzivnih nego kod hipertenzivnih nezavisno od prisustva en...dotela. Ovi rezultati pokazuju da MnSOD menjajući hemijsku prirodu iz NaNP oslobođenog NO u redoks aktivne forme – nitrozonijum (NO+) i nitroksil (NO–) – ostvaruje različit relaksantni efekat kod normotenzivnih i kod hiperetenzivnih pacova sa i bez endotela potencirajući značaj nitroksilom indukovane relaksacije kod spontano-hipertenzivnih pacova. Dobijeni rezultati potvrđuju potrebu sinteze NO donora koji daju različite redoks-aktivne forme NO budući da se primarni mehanismi relaksacije razlikuju u zavisnosti od karakteristika endotela i glatkih mišića, kod hipertenzije u odnosu na normotenzivno stanje.
Keywords:
sodium nitroprusside / manganese superoxide dismutase / renal artery / spontaneously hypertensive ratsSource:
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2004, 69, 11, 973-980Publisher:
- Serbian Chemical Society
Funding / projects:
- Project MESTD, br. 1669
DOI: 10.2298/JSC0411973M
ISSN: 0352-5139
WoS: 000226120300017
Scopus: 2-s2.0-31544471180
Collections
Institution/Community
IHTMTY - JOUR AU - Milovanović, Slobodan R. AU - Oreščanin, Zorana AU - Spasić, Snežana AU - Miletić, Srđan AU - Prostran, Milica AU - Spasić, Mihajlo B. PY - 2004 UR - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/141 AB - In this study themolecular foundation of nitric oxide induced relaxation of arteries, with or without endothelium, of normotensive and spontanously hypertensive ratswas re-examined. With this purpose in mind, the effects of the nitric oxide donor sodium nitroprusside (NaNP), with and without manganese containing superoxide dismutase (MnSOD E.C. 1.15.1.1), on rat renal artery relaxation was strudied. The results show that the relaxation effect of NaNP is two times higher in normotensive, compared to spontaneously hypertensive rats. Similar differences exist in the relaxation effects of NaNP on isolated renal arteries without endothelium, indicating that besides the difference in the function of an endothelium, concerning basal NO production in normotensive and hypertensive rats, there is a differencewith respect to NO relaxation in the smoothmuscle that is induced by hypertension. MnSOD decreased the relaxation effect of NaNP in all the examined renal arteries, more in normotensive than in hypertensive ones regardless of the presence of an endothelium. These results show that MnSOD, by modifying the chemical versatility of NO into redox active forms - nitrosonium (NO+) and nitroxyl (NO-), produces different relaxation effects in normotensive and hypertensive arteries of rats, with or without an endothelium, potentiating the role of nitroxyl induced relaxation in sponteneously hypertensive rats. The results prove the need for the synthesis of complex NO donors, as the mechanisms of artery relaxation are different due to an endothel and smooth mouscle changes in hypertensive, as compared to normotensive rats. AB - U ovom radu smo pokušali da detaljnije ispitamo molekulsku osnovu azotoksid indukovane relaksacije arterija, sa i bez endotela, normotenzivnih i spontano hipertenzivnih pacova. U tu svrhu ispitivan je efekat azot-oksid (NO) donora natrijum- nitroprusida (NaNP), bez i u prisustvu superoksid-dismutaze koja sadrži mangan (MnSOD, EC 1.15.1.1) na relaksaciju renalne arterije. Rezulati pokazuju dvostruko veći relaksantni efekat NaNP kod normotenzivnih, u odnosu na spontano hipertenzivne pacove. Slična razlika postoji i u relaksantnom efektu NaNP na izolovane renalne arterije normotenzivnog i hipertenzivnog pacova kada je odstranjen endotel što ukazuje da, pored razlike u funciji endotela u odnosu na bazalnu NO produkciju kod normotenzivnih i spontano hipertenzivnih pacova, postoje i promene u glatkim mišićima indukovane hipertenzijom, u odnosu na NO relaksaciju. MnSOD kod svih grupa smanjuje relaksantni efekat SNP i to više kod normotenzivnih nego kod hipertenzivnih nezavisno od prisustva endotela. Ovi rezultati pokazuju da MnSOD menjajući hemijsku prirodu iz NaNP oslobođenog NO u redoks aktivne forme – nitrozonijum (NO+) i nitroksil (NO–) – ostvaruje različit relaksantni efekat kod normotenzivnih i kod hiperetenzivnih pacova sa i bez endotela potencirajući značaj nitroksilom indukovane relaksacije kod spontano-hipertenzivnih pacova. Dobijeni rezultati potvrđuju potrebu sinteze NO donora koji daju različite redoks-aktivne forme NO budući da se primarni mehanismi relaksacije razlikuju u zavisnosti od karakteristika endotela i glatkih mišića, kod hipertenzije u odnosu na normotenzivno stanje. PB - Serbian Chemical Society T2 - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society T1 - Effect of MnSOD (E. coli) on the relaxation caused by sodium nitroprusside on isolated rat renal artery T1 - Efekat MnSOD (E. coli) Na relaksaciju izolovane renalne arterije pacova izazvanu natrijum-nitro-prusidom VL - 69 IS - 11 SP - 973 EP - 980 DO - 10.2298/JSC0411973M ER -
@article{ author = "Milovanović, Slobodan R. and Oreščanin, Zorana and Spasić, Snežana and Miletić, Srđan and Prostran, Milica and Spasić, Mihajlo B.", year = "2004", abstract = "In this study themolecular foundation of nitric oxide induced relaxation of arteries, with or without endothelium, of normotensive and spontanously hypertensive ratswas re-examined. With this purpose in mind, the effects of the nitric oxide donor sodium nitroprusside (NaNP), with and without manganese containing superoxide dismutase (MnSOD E.C. 1.15.1.1), on rat renal artery relaxation was strudied. The results show that the relaxation effect of NaNP is two times higher in normotensive, compared to spontaneously hypertensive rats. Similar differences exist in the relaxation effects of NaNP on isolated renal arteries without endothelium, indicating that besides the difference in the function of an endothelium, concerning basal NO production in normotensive and hypertensive rats, there is a differencewith respect to NO relaxation in the smoothmuscle that is induced by hypertension. MnSOD decreased the relaxation effect of NaNP in all the examined renal arteries, more in normotensive than in hypertensive ones regardless of the presence of an endothelium. These results show that MnSOD, by modifying the chemical versatility of NO into redox active forms - nitrosonium (NO+) and nitroxyl (NO-), produces different relaxation effects in normotensive and hypertensive arteries of rats, with or without an endothelium, potentiating the role of nitroxyl induced relaxation in sponteneously hypertensive rats. The results prove the need for the synthesis of complex NO donors, as the mechanisms of artery relaxation are different due to an endothel and smooth mouscle changes in hypertensive, as compared to normotensive rats., U ovom radu smo pokušali da detaljnije ispitamo molekulsku osnovu azotoksid indukovane relaksacije arterija, sa i bez endotela, normotenzivnih i spontano hipertenzivnih pacova. U tu svrhu ispitivan je efekat azot-oksid (NO) donora natrijum- nitroprusida (NaNP), bez i u prisustvu superoksid-dismutaze koja sadrži mangan (MnSOD, EC 1.15.1.1) na relaksaciju renalne arterije. Rezulati pokazuju dvostruko veći relaksantni efekat NaNP kod normotenzivnih, u odnosu na spontano hipertenzivne pacove. Slična razlika postoji i u relaksantnom efektu NaNP na izolovane renalne arterije normotenzivnog i hipertenzivnog pacova kada je odstranjen endotel što ukazuje da, pored razlike u funciji endotela u odnosu na bazalnu NO produkciju kod normotenzivnih i spontano hipertenzivnih pacova, postoje i promene u glatkim mišićima indukovane hipertenzijom, u odnosu na NO relaksaciju. MnSOD kod svih grupa smanjuje relaksantni efekat SNP i to više kod normotenzivnih nego kod hipertenzivnih nezavisno od prisustva endotela. Ovi rezultati pokazuju da MnSOD menjajući hemijsku prirodu iz NaNP oslobođenog NO u redoks aktivne forme – nitrozonijum (NO+) i nitroksil (NO–) – ostvaruje različit relaksantni efekat kod normotenzivnih i kod hiperetenzivnih pacova sa i bez endotela potencirajući značaj nitroksilom indukovane relaksacije kod spontano-hipertenzivnih pacova. Dobijeni rezultati potvrđuju potrebu sinteze NO donora koji daju različite redoks-aktivne forme NO budući da se primarni mehanismi relaksacije razlikuju u zavisnosti od karakteristika endotela i glatkih mišića, kod hipertenzije u odnosu na normotenzivno stanje.", publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society", journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society", title = "Effect of MnSOD (E. coli) on the relaxation caused by sodium nitroprusside on isolated rat renal artery, Efekat MnSOD (E. coli) Na relaksaciju izolovane renalne arterije pacova izazvanu natrijum-nitro-prusidom", volume = "69", number = "11", pages = "973-980", doi = "10.2298/JSC0411973M" }
Milovanović, S. R., Oreščanin, Z., Spasić, S., Miletić, S., Prostran, M.,& Spasić, M. B.. (2004). Effect of MnSOD (E. coli) on the relaxation caused by sodium nitroprusside on isolated rat renal artery. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society Serbian Chemical Society., 69(11), 973-980. https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0411973M
Milovanović SR, Oreščanin Z, Spasić S, Miletić S, Prostran M, Spasić MB. Effect of MnSOD (E. coli) on the relaxation caused by sodium nitroprusside on isolated rat renal artery. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2004;69(11):973-980. doi:10.2298/JSC0411973M .
Milovanović, Slobodan R., Oreščanin, Zorana, Spasić, Snežana, Miletić, Srđan, Prostran, Milica, Spasić, Mihajlo B., "Effect of MnSOD (E. coli) on the relaxation caused by sodium nitroprusside on isolated rat renal artery" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 69, no. 11 (2004):973-980, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC0411973M . .