TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lukić, Ivana
AU  - Krstić, Jugoslav
AU  - Glisic, Sandra
AU  - Jovanović, Dušan M.
AU  - Skala, Dejan
PY  - 2010
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/640
AB  - In this study, catalysts for fatty acid methyl esters (FAME or biodiesel) synthesis with K2CO3 as the active component on an alumina/silica support were synthesized using the sol-gel method, which was followed by drying the 'dense' wet gels with supercritical carbon dioxide to obtain the aerogels. The prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD analysis, FTIR spectroscopy and N2 physisorption at 77 K, and tested in the methanolysis of sunflower oil. The effects of reaction variables, such as reaction time, temperature and methanol to oil molar ratio, on the yield of FAME were investigated. The aerogel catalysts with K2CO3 as the active component on an alumina/silica support exhibited good activity in the methanolysis of sunflower oil. The leaching of potassium when the catalyst was in contact with pure methanol under the working conditions of methanolysis was also tested in this study, indicating that it occurred only at higher temperatures, while at lower ones, it was negligible.
AB  - U ovom radu katalizator za sintezu metil estara masnih kiselina (MEMK ili biodizel) sa K2CO3 kao aktivnom komponentom na alumosilikatnom nosaču sintetizovan je sol-gel metodom nakon čega je dobijeni gel sušen uz prisustvo natkritičnog ugljen dioksida da bi se dobio aerogel. Za karakterizaciju sintetizovanih katalizatora korišćene su metode XRD, FTIR i N2 fizisorpcija na 77 K i katalizatori su testirani u reakciji metanolize suncokretovog ulja. Katalizator je testiran u reakciji metanolize suncekrotovog ulja i sintezi MEMK. Ispitan je uticaj različitih parametara kao što su vreme, temperatura i molarni odnos metanol : ulje na prinos MEMK. Aerogel katalizator sa K2CO3 kao aktivnom komponentom na alumosilikatnom nosaču pokazao je dobru katalitičku aktivnost u reakciji metanolize suncokretovog ulja. Izluživanje kalijuma u kontaktu sa metanolom na radnim uslovima metanolize takođe je testirano u ovom radu, pokazujući da ono postoji na višim temperaturama, dok je na nižim zanemarljivo.
PB  - Serbian Chemical Society
T2  - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
T1  - Biodiesel synthesis using K2CO3/Al-O-Si aerogel catalysts
T1  - Sinteza biodizela katalizovana alumosilikatnim aerogelom sa K2Co3
VL  - 75
IS  - 6
SP  - 789
EP  - 801
DO  - 10.2298/JSC090707047L
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Lukić, Ivana and Krstić, Jugoslav and Glisic, Sandra and Jovanović, Dušan M. and Skala, Dejan",
year = "2010",
abstract = "In this study, catalysts for fatty acid methyl esters (FAME or biodiesel) synthesis with K2CO3 as the active component on an alumina/silica support were synthesized using the sol-gel method, which was followed by drying the 'dense' wet gels with supercritical carbon dioxide to obtain the aerogels. The prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD analysis, FTIR spectroscopy and N2 physisorption at 77 K, and tested in the methanolysis of sunflower oil. The effects of reaction variables, such as reaction time, temperature and methanol to oil molar ratio, on the yield of FAME were investigated. The aerogel catalysts with K2CO3 as the active component on an alumina/silica support exhibited good activity in the methanolysis of sunflower oil. The leaching of potassium when the catalyst was in contact with pure methanol under the working conditions of methanolysis was also tested in this study, indicating that it occurred only at higher temperatures, while at lower ones, it was negligible., U ovom radu katalizator za sintezu metil estara masnih kiselina (MEMK ili biodizel) sa K2CO3 kao aktivnom komponentom na alumosilikatnom nosaču sintetizovan je sol-gel metodom nakon čega je dobijeni gel sušen uz prisustvo natkritičnog ugljen dioksida da bi se dobio aerogel. Za karakterizaciju sintetizovanih katalizatora korišćene su metode XRD, FTIR i N2 fizisorpcija na 77 K i katalizatori su testirani u reakciji metanolize suncokretovog ulja. Katalizator je testiran u reakciji metanolize suncekrotovog ulja i sintezi MEMK. Ispitan je uticaj različitih parametara kao što su vreme, temperatura i molarni odnos metanol : ulje na prinos MEMK. Aerogel katalizator sa K2CO3 kao aktivnom komponentom na alumosilikatnom nosaču pokazao je dobru katalitičku aktivnost u reakciji metanolize suncokretovog ulja. Izluživanje kalijuma u kontaktu sa metanolom na radnim uslovima metanolize takođe je testirano u ovom radu, pokazujući da ono postoji na višim temperaturama, dok je na nižim zanemarljivo.",
publisher = "Serbian Chemical Society",
journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society",
title = "Biodiesel synthesis using K2CO3/Al-O-Si aerogel catalysts, Sinteza biodizela katalizovana alumosilikatnim aerogelom sa K2Co3",
volume = "75",
number = "6",
pages = "789-801",
doi = "10.2298/JSC090707047L"
}

Lukić, I., Krstić, J., Glisic, S., Jovanović, D. M.,& Skala, D.. (2010). Biodiesel synthesis using K2CO3/Al-O-Si aerogel catalysts. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Serbian Chemical Society., 75(6), 789-801.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC090707047L

Lukić I, Krstić J, Glisic S, Jovanović DM, Skala D. Biodiesel synthesis using K2CO3/Al-O-Si aerogel catalysts. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2010;75(6):789-801.
doi:10.2298/JSC090707047L .

Lukić, Ivana, Krstić, Jugoslav, Glisic, Sandra, Jovanović, Dušan M., Skala, Dejan, "Biodiesel synthesis using K2CO3/Al-O-Si aerogel catalysts" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 75, no. 6 (2010):789-801,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC090707047L . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Lukić, I.
AU  - Krstić, Jugoslav
AU  - Jovanović, D.
AU  - Skala, Dejan
PY  - 2009
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/605
AB  - The new type of catalyst for fatty acid methyl esters (FAME or biodiesel) synthesis with K2CO3 as active component on alumina/silica support was synthesized using sol-gel method. Corresponding catalyst (xerogel) was prepared by 12 h drying the wet gel in air at 300 °C, 600 °C or 1000 °C at atmospheric pressure. The catalysts activity in the methanolysis of sunflower oil was compared to the activity of the pure K2CO3. The effects of various reaction variables on the yield of FAME were investigated. It was found that the temperature of 120 °C and methanol to oil molar ratio of 15:1, are optimal conditions for FAME synthesis with synthesized catalyst. Repeated use of same amount of catalyst indicated that effect of potassium leaching obviously existed leading to decrease of catalyst activity.
PB  - Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford
T2  - Bioresource Technology
T1  - Alumina/silica supported K2CO3 as a catalyst for biodiesel synthesis from sunflower oil
VL  - 100
IS  - 20
SP  - 4690
EP  - 4696
DO  - 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.04.057
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Lukić, I. and Krstić, Jugoslav and Jovanović, D. and Skala, Dejan",
year = "2009",
abstract = "The new type of catalyst for fatty acid methyl esters (FAME or biodiesel) synthesis with K2CO3 as active component on alumina/silica support was synthesized using sol-gel method. Corresponding catalyst (xerogel) was prepared by 12 h drying the wet gel in air at 300 °C, 600 °C or 1000 °C at atmospheric pressure. The catalysts activity in the methanolysis of sunflower oil was compared to the activity of the pure K2CO3. The effects of various reaction variables on the yield of FAME were investigated. It was found that the temperature of 120 °C and methanol to oil molar ratio of 15:1, are optimal conditions for FAME synthesis with synthesized catalyst. Repeated use of same amount of catalyst indicated that effect of potassium leaching obviously existed leading to decrease of catalyst activity.",
publisher = "Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford",
journal = "Bioresource Technology",
title = "Alumina/silica supported K2CO3 as a catalyst for biodiesel synthesis from sunflower oil",
volume = "100",
number = "20",
pages = "4690-4696",
doi = "10.1016/j.biortech.2009.04.057"
}

Lukić, I., Krstić, J., Jovanović, D.,& Skala, D.. (2009). Alumina/silica supported K2CO3 as a catalyst for biodiesel synthesis from sunflower oil. in Bioresource Technology
Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford., 100(20), 4690-4696.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.04.057

Lukić I, Krstić J, Jovanović D, Skala D. Alumina/silica supported K2CO3 as a catalyst for biodiesel synthesis from sunflower oil. in Bioresource Technology. 2009;100(20):4690-4696.
doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.04.057 .

Lukić, I., Krstić, Jugoslav, Jovanović, D., Skala, Dejan, "Alumina/silica supported K2CO3 as a catalyst for biodiesel synthesis from sunflower oil" in Bioresource Technology, 100, no. 20 (2009):4690-4696,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.04.057 . .