TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cvetković, Vesna S.
AU  - Feldhaus, Dominic
AU  - Vukićević, Nataša
AU  - Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija
AU  - Barudžija, Tanja S.
AU  - Friedrich, Bernd
AU  - Jovićević, Jovan
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5372
AB  - The impact of rare earth oxide (REO) concentration on the deposition process and selective recovery of the metal being deposited from a molten fluoride salt system was investigated by applying deposition of Nd and Pr and varying the concentration of REO added to the electrolyte. A ternary phase diagram for the liquidus temperature of the NdF3-PrF3-LiF system was constructed to better predict the optimal electrolyte constitution. Cyclic voltammetry was used to record three redox signals, reflecting the processes involving Nd(III)/Nd and Pr(III)/Pr transformations. A two-step red/ox process for Nd(III) ions and a single-step red/ox process for Pr(III) ions were confirmed by square-wave voltammetry. The cyclic voltammetry results indicated the possibility of neodymium and praseodymium co-deposition. In order to sustain higher co-deposition rates on the cathode and to avoid increased production of PFC greenhouse gases on the anode, a low-overpotential deposition technique was used for Nd and Pr electrodeposition from the electrolyte with varying Nd2O3 and Pr6O11 concentrations. Co-deposited neodymium and praseodymium metals were characterized by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. After electrodeposition, concentration profiles of neodymium and praseodymium were recorded, starting from the cathode surface towards the electrolyte bulk. The working temperature of 1050 °C of the molten fluoride salt basic electrolyte, in line with the constructed phase diagram, was validated by improved co-deposition and led to a more effective deposition process.
PB  - Switzerland : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
T2  - Metals
T1  - Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts
VL  - 12
IS  - 7
SP  - 1204
DO  - 10.3390/met12071204
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Cvetković, Vesna S. and Feldhaus, Dominic and Vukićević, Nataša and Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija and Barudžija, Tanja S. and Friedrich, Bernd and Jovićević, Jovan",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The impact of rare earth oxide (REO) concentration on the deposition process and selective recovery of the metal being deposited from a molten fluoride salt system was investigated by applying deposition of Nd and Pr and varying the concentration of REO added to the electrolyte. A ternary phase diagram for the liquidus temperature of the NdF3-PrF3-LiF system was constructed to better predict the optimal electrolyte constitution. Cyclic voltammetry was used to record three redox signals, reflecting the processes involving Nd(III)/Nd and Pr(III)/Pr transformations. A two-step red/ox process for Nd(III) ions and a single-step red/ox process for Pr(III) ions were confirmed by square-wave voltammetry. The cyclic voltammetry results indicated the possibility of neodymium and praseodymium co-deposition. In order to sustain higher co-deposition rates on the cathode and to avoid increased production of PFC greenhouse gases on the anode, a low-overpotential deposition technique was used for Nd and Pr electrodeposition from the electrolyte with varying Nd2O3 and Pr6O11 concentrations. Co-deposited neodymium and praseodymium metals were characterized by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. After electrodeposition, concentration profiles of neodymium and praseodymium were recorded, starting from the cathode surface towards the electrolyte bulk. The working temperature of 1050 °C of the molten fluoride salt basic electrolyte, in line with the constructed phase diagram, was validated by improved co-deposition and led to a more effective deposition process.",
publisher = "Switzerland : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts",
volume = "12",
number = "7",
pages = "1204",
doi = "10.3390/met12071204"
}

Cvetković, V. S., Feldhaus, D., Vukićević, N., Milićević-Neumann, K., Barudžija, T. S., Friedrich, B.,& Jovićević, J.. (2022). Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts. in Metals
Switzerland : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)., 12(7), 1204.
https://doi.org/10.3390/met12071204

Cvetković VS, Feldhaus D, Vukićević N, Milićević-Neumann K, Barudžija TS, Friedrich B, Jovićević J. Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts. in Metals. 2022;12(7):1204.
doi:10.3390/met12071204 .

Cvetković, Vesna S., Feldhaus, Dominic, Vukićević, Nataša, Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija, Barudžija, Tanja S., Friedrich, Bernd, Jovićević, Jovan, "Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts" in Metals, 12, no. 7 (2022):1204,
https://doi.org/10.3390/met12071204 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cvetković, Vesna S.
AU  - Vukićević, Nataša
AU  - Feldhaus, Dominic
AU  - Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija
AU  - Barudžija, Tanja S.
AU  - Friedrich, Bernd
AU  - Jovićević, Jovan N.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4054
AB  - The Al-V alloys were synthetized by potentiostatic electrodeposition onto a glassy carbon electrode from equimolar AlCl3 + NaCl bath containing vanadium ions at 200 °C. The alloy deposits were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The deposits were identified as Al3V and AlV3 alloys. It was found that intermetallic alloys were synthetized during aluminium underpotential deposition onto vanadium metal that was previously deposited on the glassy carbon electrode by diffusion-controlled overpotential deposition. Alloys were the result of solid-state interdiffusion between the initially deposited vanadium and the subsequently deposited aluminium. As a source to secure a constant concentration of vanadium in the electrolyte during deposition, vanadium anodic dissolution, and VCl3 melt addition were studied. The effect of vanadium ion concentration in the electrolyte on the composition and the surface morphology of the obtained deposits was investigated. The results indicate that controlled vanadium and aluminium codeposition could be a further step to the successful development of an advanced technology for Al3V and AlV3 alloy synthesis.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Metals
T1  - Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
SP  - 123
DO  - 10.3390/met11010123
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Cvetković, Vesna S. and Vukićević, Nataša and Feldhaus, Dominic and Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija and Barudžija, Tanja S. and Friedrich, Bernd and Jovićević, Jovan N.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The Al-V alloys were synthetized by potentiostatic electrodeposition onto a glassy carbon electrode from equimolar AlCl3 + NaCl bath containing vanadium ions at 200 °C. The alloy deposits were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The deposits were identified as Al3V and AlV3 alloys. It was found that intermetallic alloys were synthetized during aluminium underpotential deposition onto vanadium metal that was previously deposited on the glassy carbon electrode by diffusion-controlled overpotential deposition. Alloys were the result of solid-state interdiffusion between the initially deposited vanadium and the subsequently deposited aluminium. As a source to secure a constant concentration of vanadium in the electrolyte during deposition, vanadium anodic dissolution, and VCl3 melt addition were studied. The effect of vanadium ion concentration in the electrolyte on the composition and the surface morphology of the obtained deposits was investigated. The results indicate that controlled vanadium and aluminium codeposition could be a further step to the successful development of an advanced technology for Al3V and AlV3 alloy synthesis.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions",
volume = "11",
number = "1",
pages = "123",
doi = "10.3390/met11010123"
}

Cvetković, V. S., Vukićević, N., Feldhaus, D., Milićević-Neumann, K., Barudžija, T. S., Friedrich, B.,& Jovićević, J. N.. (2021). Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions. in Metals
MDPI., 11(1), 123.
https://doi.org/10.3390/met11010123

Cvetković VS, Vukićević N, Feldhaus D, Milićević-Neumann K, Barudžija TS, Friedrich B, Jovićević JN. Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions. in Metals. 2021;11(1):123.
doi:10.3390/met11010123 .

Cvetković, Vesna S., Vukićević, Nataša, Feldhaus, Dominic, Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija, Barudžija, Tanja S., Friedrich, Bernd, Jovićević, Jovan N., "Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions" in Metals, 11, no. 1 (2021):123,
https://doi.org/10.3390/met11010123 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cvetković, Vesna S.
AU  - Vukićević, Nataša
AU  - Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija
AU  - Stopić, Srećko
AU  - Friedrich, Bernd
AU  - Jovićević, Jovan N.
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3377
AB  - Al-Ti alloys were electrodeposited from equimolar chloroaluminate molten salts containing up to 0.1 M of titanium ions, which were added to the electrolyte by potentiostatic dissolution of metallic Ti. Titanium dissolution and titanium and aluminium deposition were investigated by linear sweep voltammetry and chronoamperometry at 200 and 300 °C. Working electrodes used were titanium and glassy carbon. The voltammograms on Ti obtained in the electrolyte without added Ti ions indicated titanium deposition and dissolution proceeding in three reversible steps: Ti4+ ⇄ Ti3+, Ti3+ ⇄ Ti2+ and Ti2+ ⇄ Ti. The voltammograms recorded with glassy carbon in the electrolyte containing added titanium ions did not always clearly register all of the three processes. However, peak currents, which were characteristics of Al, Ti and Al-Ti alloy deposition and dissolution, were evident in voltammograms on both working electrodes used. A constant potential electrodeposition regime was used to obtain deposits on the glassy carbon working electrode. The obtained deposits were characterized by SEM, energy-dispersive spectrometry and XRD. In the deposits on the glassy carbon electrode, the analysis identified an Al and AlTi3 alloy formed at 200 °C and an Al2Ti and Al3Ti alloy obtained at 300 °C.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Metals
T1  - Electrochemical Deposition of Al-Ti Alloys from Equimolar AlCl3 + NaCl Containing Electrochemically Dissolved Titanium
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
SP  - 88
DO  - 10.3390/met10010088
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Cvetković, Vesna S. and Vukićević, Nataša and Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija and Stopić, Srećko and Friedrich, Bernd and Jovićević, Jovan N.",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Al-Ti alloys were electrodeposited from equimolar chloroaluminate molten salts containing up to 0.1 M of titanium ions, which were added to the electrolyte by potentiostatic dissolution of metallic Ti. Titanium dissolution and titanium and aluminium deposition were investigated by linear sweep voltammetry and chronoamperometry at 200 and 300 °C. Working electrodes used were titanium and glassy carbon. The voltammograms on Ti obtained in the electrolyte without added Ti ions indicated titanium deposition and dissolution proceeding in three reversible steps: Ti4+ ⇄ Ti3+, Ti3+ ⇄ Ti2+ and Ti2+ ⇄ Ti. The voltammograms recorded with glassy carbon in the electrolyte containing added titanium ions did not always clearly register all of the three processes. However, peak currents, which were characteristics of Al, Ti and Al-Ti alloy deposition and dissolution, were evident in voltammograms on both working electrodes used. A constant potential electrodeposition regime was used to obtain deposits on the glassy carbon working electrode. The obtained deposits were characterized by SEM, energy-dispersive spectrometry and XRD. In the deposits on the glassy carbon electrode, the analysis identified an Al and AlTi3 alloy formed at 200 °C and an Al2Ti and Al3Ti alloy obtained at 300 °C.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Electrochemical Deposition of Al-Ti Alloys from Equimolar AlCl3 + NaCl Containing Electrochemically Dissolved Titanium",
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "88",
doi = "10.3390/met10010088"
}

Cvetković, V. S., Vukićević, N., Milićević-Neumann, K., Stopić, S., Friedrich, B.,& Jovićević, J. N.. (2020). Electrochemical Deposition of Al-Ti Alloys from Equimolar AlCl3 + NaCl Containing Electrochemically Dissolved Titanium. in Metals
MDPI., 10(1), 88.
https://doi.org/10.3390/met10010088

Cvetković VS, Vukićević N, Milićević-Neumann K, Stopić S, Friedrich B, Jovićević JN. Electrochemical Deposition of Al-Ti Alloys from Equimolar AlCl3 + NaCl Containing Electrochemically Dissolved Titanium. in Metals. 2020;10(1):88.
doi:10.3390/met10010088 .

Cvetković, Vesna S., Vukićević, Nataša, Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija, Stopić, Srećko, Friedrich, Bernd, Jovićević, Jovan N., "Electrochemical Deposition of Al-Ti Alloys from Equimolar AlCl3 + NaCl Containing Electrochemically Dissolved Titanium" in Metals, 10, no. 1 (2020):88,
https://doi.org/10.3390/met10010088 . .