TY  - CONF
AU  - Rončević, Vukašin
AU  - Živanović, Nikola
AU  - van Boxel, John
AU  - Iserloh, Thomas
AU  - Antić, Nevena
AU  - Ferreira, Carla
AU  - Spasić, Marko
PY  - 2024
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7523
AB  - Dripping rainfall simulators for soil research generate water drops with different types of drippers, such as plastic and glass tubes, drippers in a form of holes, irrigation drippers and hanging yarn, among which metal tubes are the most commonly used. Metal tubes appear in the form of capillaries with a flat tip or in the form of hypodermic needles. Hypodermic needles are suitable for this purpose because their diameter size is standardized with relatively small deviations from the standardized dimensions, they are available on the market, relatively cheap, made of stainless material and have a threaded connector (Luer taper). However, very often the descriptions of the rainfall simulators were not complete, nor was the calibration of the needles. In order to conduct calibration and define water drops diameter for different hypodermic needles size and dripping speed, it was constructed rainfall simulator with one dripper in a form of hypodermic needle. Simulator was designed in accordance to research of Rončević et al., (2022), needle calibration research and future soil research requirements. Simulator was intended primarily for laboratory use. It consists of structural support, water tank, water pump, mechanism of water flow regulation and simulator operation, water tank with dripper and dripper. Calibration was conducted for 11 different needles, ranging in size from 16 G to 32 G (G – gauge number), at different dripping speed, using drop counting sensor. Water drops are measured using weight measuring method. Obtained water drops size ranging from 3.70 to 1.48 mm. Based on research data, two nomograms were made for determination of interconnected parameters of potentially simulated rainfall: water drops size under different dripping speed, drippers discharge, number of drippers, and kinetic energy of water drops for the given falling height. The results of research provide the data necessary for the design of future dripping rainfall simulators for soil research and use of hypodermic needles as drippers.
PB  - EGU General Assembly
C3  - EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024
T1  - Construction and Calibration of Dripping Rainfall Simulator with a Single Dripper for Soil Research
SP  - EGU24-1110
DO  - 10.5194/egusphere-egu24-1110
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Rončević, Vukašin and Živanović, Nikola and van Boxel, John and Iserloh, Thomas and Antić, Nevena and Ferreira, Carla and Spasić, Marko",
year = "2024",
abstract = "Dripping rainfall simulators for soil research generate water drops with different types of drippers, such as plastic and glass tubes, drippers in a form of holes, irrigation drippers and hanging yarn, among which metal tubes are the most commonly used. Metal tubes appear in the form of capillaries with a flat tip or in the form of hypodermic needles. Hypodermic needles are suitable for this purpose because their diameter size is standardized with relatively small deviations from the standardized dimensions, they are available on the market, relatively cheap, made of stainless material and have a threaded connector (Luer taper). However, very often the descriptions of the rainfall simulators were not complete, nor was the calibration of the needles. In order to conduct calibration and define water drops diameter for different hypodermic needles size and dripping speed, it was constructed rainfall simulator with one dripper in a form of hypodermic needle. Simulator was designed in accordance to research of Rončević et al., (2022), needle calibration research and future soil research requirements. Simulator was intended primarily for laboratory use. It consists of structural support, water tank, water pump, mechanism of water flow regulation and simulator operation, water tank with dripper and dripper. Calibration was conducted for 11 different needles, ranging in size from 16 G to 32 G (G – gauge number), at different dripping speed, using drop counting sensor. Water drops are measured using weight measuring method. Obtained water drops size ranging from 3.70 to 1.48 mm. Based on research data, two nomograms were made for determination of interconnected parameters of potentially simulated rainfall: water drops size under different dripping speed, drippers discharge, number of drippers, and kinetic energy of water drops for the given falling height. The results of research provide the data necessary for the design of future dripping rainfall simulators for soil research and use of hypodermic needles as drippers.",
publisher = "EGU General Assembly",
journal = "EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024",
title = "Construction and Calibration of Dripping Rainfall Simulator with a Single Dripper for Soil Research",
pages = "EGU24-1110",
doi = "10.5194/egusphere-egu24-1110"
}

Rončević, V., Živanović, N., van Boxel, J., Iserloh, T., Antić, N., Ferreira, C.,& Spasić, M.. (2024). Construction and Calibration of Dripping Rainfall Simulator with a Single Dripper for Soil Research. in EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024
EGU General Assembly., EGU24-1110.
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-1110

Rončević V, Živanović N, van Boxel J, Iserloh T, Antić N, Ferreira C, Spasić M. Construction and Calibration of Dripping Rainfall Simulator with a Single Dripper for Soil Research. in EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024. 2024;:EGU24-1110.
doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu24-1110 .

Rončević, Vukašin, Živanović, Nikola, van Boxel, John, Iserloh, Thomas, Antić, Nevena, Ferreira, Carla, Spasić, Marko, "Construction and Calibration of Dripping Rainfall Simulator with a Single Dripper for Soil Research" in EGU General Assembly 2024, Vienna, Austria, 14–19 Apr 2024 (2024):EGU24-1110,
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu24-1110 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rončević, Vukašin
AU  - Živanović, Nikola
AU  - van Boxel, John
AU  - Iserloh, Thomas
AU  - Štrbac, Snežana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6627
AB  - Rainfall simulators represent often-used equipment for soil research. Depending on their performance, they could be appropriate for some soil research or not. The aim of this research is to provide insight into the capabilities of existing dripping rainfall simulators (DRS) to mimic natural rainfall and the frequency of simulated rainfalls of certain characteristics, facilitate the selection of rain simulators that would best meet the needs of soil research and to reach a step closer to the standardization of rainfall simulators. DRS performance was analyzed integrally, for simulators with more than one dripper (DRS>1) and with one dripper (DRS=1). A statistical analysis was performed for the performance of the DRS, wetted area, drop size, rainfall intensity, duration and kinetic energy. The analysis showed that DRS can provide rainfall that corresponds to natural rainfall, except in terms of the drop size distribution and wetted area. However, usually there are more factors that do not correspond to natural rainfall, such as the median drop size, volume and kinetic energy. Metal and plastic tubes (MT and PT) as the most present dripper types showed a strong relation between the outer diameter (OD) and drop size, while the inner diameter (ID) relation was moderate-to-weak. However, when increasing the range of MT drippers, for diameter size, the relation significance becomes very strong for bouts ID and OD. With the increase in the ID of PT, the relation deviates from the logarithmic curve that represents all drippers together. The sizes of the drops generated by the drippers are mostly in the range between 2 and 6 mm, while the number of drops smaller than 2 mm is relatively small. The intensity and duration of the simulated rain can be successfully produced to match natural values, with the most frequently simulated short-term rainfall of a high intensity. Most simulations were conducted at a fall height of up to 2 m, and then their number gradually decreases as the height gets closer to 5 m. Most simulations (58.6%) occur in the range between 20-90% KE, then 33.0% in a range of 90-100%, with only 8.4% lower than 20% KE.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Water
T1  - Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Performance Review
VL  - 15
IS  - 7
SP  - 1314
DO  - 10.3390/w15071314
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Rončević, Vukašin and Živanović, Nikola and van Boxel, John and Iserloh, Thomas and Štrbac, Snežana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Rainfall simulators represent often-used equipment for soil research. Depending on their performance, they could be appropriate for some soil research or not. The aim of this research is to provide insight into the capabilities of existing dripping rainfall simulators (DRS) to mimic natural rainfall and the frequency of simulated rainfalls of certain characteristics, facilitate the selection of rain simulators that would best meet the needs of soil research and to reach a step closer to the standardization of rainfall simulators. DRS performance was analyzed integrally, for simulators with more than one dripper (DRS>1) and with one dripper (DRS=1). A statistical analysis was performed for the performance of the DRS, wetted area, drop size, rainfall intensity, duration and kinetic energy. The analysis showed that DRS can provide rainfall that corresponds to natural rainfall, except in terms of the drop size distribution and wetted area. However, usually there are more factors that do not correspond to natural rainfall, such as the median drop size, volume and kinetic energy. Metal and plastic tubes (MT and PT) as the most present dripper types showed a strong relation between the outer diameter (OD) and drop size, while the inner diameter (ID) relation was moderate-to-weak. However, when increasing the range of MT drippers, for diameter size, the relation significance becomes very strong for bouts ID and OD. With the increase in the ID of PT, the relation deviates from the logarithmic curve that represents all drippers together. The sizes of the drops generated by the drippers are mostly in the range between 2 and 6 mm, while the number of drops smaller than 2 mm is relatively small. The intensity and duration of the simulated rain can be successfully produced to match natural values, with the most frequently simulated short-term rainfall of a high intensity. Most simulations were conducted at a fall height of up to 2 m, and then their number gradually decreases as the height gets closer to 5 m. Most simulations (58.6%) occur in the range between 20-90% KE, then 33.0% in a range of 90-100%, with only 8.4% lower than 20% KE.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Water",
title = "Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Performance Review",
volume = "15",
number = "7",
pages = "1314",
doi = "10.3390/w15071314"
}

Rončević, V., Živanović, N., van Boxel, J., Iserloh, T.,& Štrbac, S.. (2023). Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Performance Review. in Water
MDPI., 15(7), 1314.
https://doi.org/10.3390/w15071314

Rončević V, Živanović N, van Boxel J, Iserloh T, Štrbac S. Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Performance Review. in Water. 2023;15(7):1314.
doi:10.3390/w15071314 .

Rončević, Vukašin, Živanović, Nikola, van Boxel, John, Iserloh, Thomas, Štrbac, Snežana, "Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Performance Review" in Water, 15, no. 7 (2023):1314,
https://doi.org/10.3390/w15071314 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Rončević, Vukašin
AU  - Živanović, Nikola
AU  - van Boxel, John
AU  - Iserloh, Thomas
AU  - Štrbac, Snežana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6630
AB  - The choice of drippers for dripping rainfall simulators (DRS) is often based on the experience of previous research or personal empirical knowledge, under the assumption that drippers in form of tubes and holes with a smaller internal diameter (ID) generate water drops of a smaller diameter and vice versa, neglecting other factors that affect the size of the drops. The aim of research is to provide insight into the influence of DRS dripper size, type and dripping speed (i.e., the number of water drops dripped out from a dripper per unit of time) on generating different water drop size. A search was conducted for all available scientific papers describing DRS and papers that include a wide range of thematically related papers to soil research in which DRS are used starting from 1941 until today. Out of a total of 188 scientific papers included in the analysis, 76 different types and 31 subtypes of DRS have been singled out. The analyses of DRS drippers design and performance was conducted in terms of the drops’ sizes that they are able to generate. The analysis was conducted integrally, for simulators with more than one dripper and with one dripper. Metal and plastic tubes (MT and PT), which are the most common drippers’ type, showed a strong relationship between the outer diameter (OD) with the drop size, while the ID relationship was moderate to weak. However, when increasing the range of MT drippers’ diameter size, the relationship significance became very strong for both ID and OD. It is observed that with the increase of the ID of PT the relationship deviates from the logarithmic curve that represents all dripper types together. Although the applied dripping intensity difference is quite big for MT, drop size does not differ much. On the other hand, PT generate much bigger difference in drop size for a less drastic change in intensity. It is suggested that a possible reason for such a deviation and difference in the functional forms that describes drop and drippers size relations could be the dripper material, but considering that MT drippers generally have a thinner wall than PT or glass tubes (GT), drippers material type rather determines the thickness of the tube wall.
PB  - Coimbra, Portugal : Faculty of Sciences and Technology of the University of Coimbra, Department of Civil Engineering
C3  - Book of abstracts - 2nd Rainfall Simulator Workshop, "Towards harmonisation in the use of rainfall simulators", 22-24 May, 2023 Coimbra, Portugal
T1  - The Influence of Rainfall Simulators Dripper size, Type and Dripping Speed on Generated Drop Size
SP  - 28
EP  - 28
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6630
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Rončević, Vukašin and Živanović, Nikola and van Boxel, John and Iserloh, Thomas and Štrbac, Snežana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The choice of drippers for dripping rainfall simulators (DRS) is often based on the experience of previous research or personal empirical knowledge, under the assumption that drippers in form of tubes and holes with a smaller internal diameter (ID) generate water drops of a smaller diameter and vice versa, neglecting other factors that affect the size of the drops. The aim of research is to provide insight into the influence of DRS dripper size, type and dripping speed (i.e., the number of water drops dripped out from a dripper per unit of time) on generating different water drop size. A search was conducted for all available scientific papers describing DRS and papers that include a wide range of thematically related papers to soil research in which DRS are used starting from 1941 until today. Out of a total of 188 scientific papers included in the analysis, 76 different types and 31 subtypes of DRS have been singled out. The analyses of DRS drippers design and performance was conducted in terms of the drops’ sizes that they are able to generate. The analysis was conducted integrally, for simulators with more than one dripper and with one dripper. Metal and plastic tubes (MT and PT), which are the most common drippers’ type, showed a strong relationship between the outer diameter (OD) with the drop size, while the ID relationship was moderate to weak. However, when increasing the range of MT drippers’ diameter size, the relationship significance became very strong for both ID and OD. It is observed that with the increase of the ID of PT the relationship deviates from the logarithmic curve that represents all dripper types together. Although the applied dripping intensity difference is quite big for MT, drop size does not differ much. On the other hand, PT generate much bigger difference in drop size for a less drastic change in intensity. It is suggested that a possible reason for such a deviation and difference in the functional forms that describes drop and drippers size relations could be the dripper material, but considering that MT drippers generally have a thinner wall than PT or glass tubes (GT), drippers material type rather determines the thickness of the tube wall.",
publisher = "Coimbra, Portugal : Faculty of Sciences and Technology of the University of Coimbra, Department of Civil Engineering",
journal = "Book of abstracts - 2nd Rainfall Simulator Workshop, "Towards harmonisation in the use of rainfall simulators", 22-24 May, 2023 Coimbra, Portugal",
title = "The Influence of Rainfall Simulators Dripper size, Type and Dripping Speed on Generated Drop Size",
pages = "28-28",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6630"
}

Rončević, V., Živanović, N., van Boxel, J., Iserloh, T.,& Štrbac, S.. (2023). The Influence of Rainfall Simulators Dripper size, Type and Dripping Speed on Generated Drop Size. in Book of abstracts - 2nd Rainfall Simulator Workshop, "Towards harmonisation in the use of rainfall simulators", 22-24 May, 2023 Coimbra, Portugal
Coimbra, Portugal : Faculty of Sciences and Technology of the University of Coimbra, Department of Civil Engineering., 28-28.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6630

Rončević V, Živanović N, van Boxel J, Iserloh T, Štrbac S. The Influence of Rainfall Simulators Dripper size, Type and Dripping Speed on Generated Drop Size. in Book of abstracts - 2nd Rainfall Simulator Workshop, "Towards harmonisation in the use of rainfall simulators", 22-24 May, 2023 Coimbra, Portugal. 2023;:28-28.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6630 .

Rončević, Vukašin, Živanović, Nikola, van Boxel, John, Iserloh, Thomas, Štrbac, Snežana, "The Influence of Rainfall Simulators Dripper size, Type and Dripping Speed on Generated Drop Size" in Book of abstracts - 2nd Rainfall Simulator Workshop, "Towards harmonisation in the use of rainfall simulators", 22-24 May, 2023 Coimbra, Portugal (2023):28-28,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6630 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Rončević, Vukašin
AU  - Živanović, Nikola
AU  - van Boxel, John
AU  - Iserloh, Thomas
AU  - Štrbac, Snežana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6635
AB  - Rainfall simulators represent often used equipment for soil research. Depending of their performance they could be appropriate for some soil research or not. The aim of this research is to provide insight into the capabilities of existing dripping rainfall simulators (DRS) to mimic natural rainfall and frequency of simulated rainfalls of certain characteristics, to facilitate the selection of rainfall simulators that would best meet the needs of soil research and to reach step closer to standardization of rainfall simulators. DRS performance was analysed integrally, for simulators with more than one dripper (DRS>1) and with one dripper (DRS=1). A statistical analysis of the performance of DRS, wetted area, drop size, rainfall intensity, duration and kinetic energy (KE) was performed. The analysis showed that DRS can provide rainfall that resembles natural rainfall, except in terms of drop size distribution and wetted area. However, usually there are more factors that do not correspond to the natural rainfall, such as median drop size, volume and kinetic energy. The sizes of the drops generated by drippers are mostly in the range between 2 and 6 mm, while the number of drops smaller than 2 mm is relatively small. The intensity and duration of the simulated rain can be successfully produced to match natural values, with the most frequently simulated short-term rainfall of high intensity. The majority of the simulations was conducted at a fall height of up to 2 m; the other experiments were conducted at fall heights that increased from 2 m up to a fall height of 5 m. The KE of the majority of simulations (58.6%) occurred in the range between 20–90% of terminal KE, 33.0% in the range 90–100% and only 8.4% was lower than 20%.
PB  - Coimbra, Portugal : Faculty of Sciences and Technology of the University of Coimbra, Department of Civil Engineering
C3  - Book of abstracts - 2nd Rainfall Simulator Workshop, "Towards harmonisation in the use of rainfall simulators", 22-24 May, 2023 Coimbra, Portugal
T1  - Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Performance Review
SP  - 22
EP  - 22
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6635
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Rončević, Vukašin and Živanović, Nikola and van Boxel, John and Iserloh, Thomas and Štrbac, Snežana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Rainfall simulators represent often used equipment for soil research. Depending of their performance they could be appropriate for some soil research or not. The aim of this research is to provide insight into the capabilities of existing dripping rainfall simulators (DRS) to mimic natural rainfall and frequency of simulated rainfalls of certain characteristics, to facilitate the selection of rainfall simulators that would best meet the needs of soil research and to reach step closer to standardization of rainfall simulators. DRS performance was analysed integrally, for simulators with more than one dripper (DRS>1) and with one dripper (DRS=1). A statistical analysis of the performance of DRS, wetted area, drop size, rainfall intensity, duration and kinetic energy (KE) was performed. The analysis showed that DRS can provide rainfall that resembles natural rainfall, except in terms of drop size distribution and wetted area. However, usually there are more factors that do not correspond to the natural rainfall, such as median drop size, volume and kinetic energy. The sizes of the drops generated by drippers are mostly in the range between 2 and 6 mm, while the number of drops smaller than 2 mm is relatively small. The intensity and duration of the simulated rain can be successfully produced to match natural values, with the most frequently simulated short-term rainfall of high intensity. The majority of the simulations was conducted at a fall height of up to 2 m; the other experiments were conducted at fall heights that increased from 2 m up to a fall height of 5 m. The KE of the majority of simulations (58.6%) occurred in the range between 20–90% of terminal KE, 33.0% in the range 90–100% and only 8.4% was lower than 20%.",
publisher = "Coimbra, Portugal : Faculty of Sciences and Technology of the University of Coimbra, Department of Civil Engineering",
journal = "Book of abstracts - 2nd Rainfall Simulator Workshop, "Towards harmonisation in the use of rainfall simulators", 22-24 May, 2023 Coimbra, Portugal",
title = "Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Performance Review",
pages = "22-22",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6635"
}

Rončević, V., Živanović, N., van Boxel, J., Iserloh, T.,& Štrbac, S.. (2023). Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Performance Review. in Book of abstracts - 2nd Rainfall Simulator Workshop, "Towards harmonisation in the use of rainfall simulators", 22-24 May, 2023 Coimbra, Portugal
Coimbra, Portugal : Faculty of Sciences and Technology of the University of Coimbra, Department of Civil Engineering., 22-22.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6635

Rončević V, Živanović N, van Boxel J, Iserloh T, Štrbac S. Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Performance Review. in Book of abstracts - 2nd Rainfall Simulator Workshop, "Towards harmonisation in the use of rainfall simulators", 22-24 May, 2023 Coimbra, Portugal. 2023;:22-22.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6635 .

Rončević, Vukašin, Živanović, Nikola, van Boxel, John, Iserloh, Thomas, Štrbac, Snežana, "Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Performance Review" in Book of abstracts - 2nd Rainfall Simulator Workshop, "Towards harmonisation in the use of rainfall simulators", 22-24 May, 2023 Coimbra, Portugal (2023):22-22,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6635 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Rončević, Vukašin
AU  - Živanović, Nikola
AU  - Ristić, Ratko
AU  - van Boxel, John
AU  - Kašanin-Grubin, Milica
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6588
AB  - Dripping rainfall simulators (DRS) are important instruments in soil research. However, a large number of non-standardized simulators have been developed, making it difficult to combine and compare the results of different studies in which they were used. To overcome such a problem, it is necessary to become familiar with the design and performances of the current rainfall simulators applied. It has been conducted a search for scientific papers describing dripping rainfall simulators and papers that are thematically related to soil research using DRS. Simulator design analysis was performed integrally, for simulators with more than one dripper (DRS>1) and with one dripper (DRS=1). Descriptive and numerical data were separated from the papers and sorted by proposed categories, according to which the types and subtypes of used simulators are determined. The six groups of elements that simulators could consist of have been determined, as well as their characteristics, representation, and statistical analyses of their available numerical parameters. The characteristics of simulators are analyzed and presented, thus is facilitated the selection of simulators for future research. Description of future simulators in accordance with the basic groups of simulator elements should provide all data necessary for their easier replication and provide a step closer to the reduction of design diversification and standardization of rain simulators intended for soil research.
PB  - Belgrade : University of Belgrade - Faculty of Forestry
C3  - Abstract book - SOIL Erosion and Torrential Flood: Prevention: Curriculum Development at the Universities of Western Balkan Countries Conference (SETOF) November 3rd 2022, Goč
T1  - Dripping Rainfall Simulators Design for Soil Research
SP  - 13
EP  - 13
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6588
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Rončević, Vukašin and Živanović, Nikola and Ristić, Ratko and van Boxel, John and Kašanin-Grubin, Milica",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Dripping rainfall simulators (DRS) are important instruments in soil research. However, a large number of non-standardized simulators have been developed, making it difficult to combine and compare the results of different studies in which they were used. To overcome such a problem, it is necessary to become familiar with the design and performances of the current rainfall simulators applied. It has been conducted a search for scientific papers describing dripping rainfall simulators and papers that are thematically related to soil research using DRS. Simulator design analysis was performed integrally, for simulators with more than one dripper (DRS>1) and with one dripper (DRS=1). Descriptive and numerical data were separated from the papers and sorted by proposed categories, according to which the types and subtypes of used simulators are determined. The six groups of elements that simulators could consist of have been determined, as well as their characteristics, representation, and statistical analyses of their available numerical parameters. The characteristics of simulators are analyzed and presented, thus is facilitated the selection of simulators for future research. Description of future simulators in accordance with the basic groups of simulator elements should provide all data necessary for their easier replication and provide a step closer to the reduction of design diversification and standardization of rain simulators intended for soil research.",
publisher = "Belgrade : University of Belgrade - Faculty of Forestry",
journal = "Abstract book - SOIL Erosion and Torrential Flood: Prevention: Curriculum Development at the Universities of Western Balkan Countries Conference (SETOF) November 3rd 2022, Goč",
title = "Dripping Rainfall Simulators Design for Soil Research",
pages = "13-13",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6588"
}

Rončević, V., Živanović, N., Ristić, R., van Boxel, J.,& Kašanin-Grubin, M.. (2022). Dripping Rainfall Simulators Design for Soil Research. in Abstract book - SOIL Erosion and Torrential Flood: Prevention: Curriculum Development at the Universities of Western Balkan Countries Conference (SETOF) November 3rd 2022, Goč
Belgrade : University of Belgrade - Faculty of Forestry., 13-13.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6588

Rončević V, Živanović N, Ristić R, van Boxel J, Kašanin-Grubin M. Dripping Rainfall Simulators Design for Soil Research. in Abstract book - SOIL Erosion and Torrential Flood: Prevention: Curriculum Development at the Universities of Western Balkan Countries Conference (SETOF) November 3rd 2022, Goč. 2022;:13-13.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6588 .

Rončević, Vukašin, Živanović, Nikola, Ristić, Ratko, van Boxel, John, Kašanin-Grubin, Milica, "Dripping Rainfall Simulators Design for Soil Research" in Abstract book - SOIL Erosion and Torrential Flood: Prevention: Curriculum Development at the Universities of Western Balkan Countries Conference (SETOF) November 3rd 2022, Goč (2022):13-13,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6588 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rončević, Vukašin
AU  - Živanović, Nikola
AU  - Ristić, Ratko
AU  - Boxel, John H. van
AU  - Kašanin-Grubin, Milica
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5588
AB  - Dripping rainfall simulators are important instruments in soil research. However, a large number of non-standardized simulators have been developed, making it difficult to combine and compare the results of different studies in which they were used. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to become familiar with the design and performances of the current rainfall simulators. A search has been conducted for scientific papers describing dripping rainfall simulators (DRS) and papers that are thematically related to the soil research using DRS. Simulator design analysis was performed integrally, for simulators with more than one dripper (DRS>1) and with one dripper (DRS=1). Descriptive and numerical data were extracted from the papers and sorted by proposed categories, according to which the types and subtypes of used simulators are determined. The six groups of elements that simulators could consist of have been determined, as well their characteristics, representation and statistical analyses of the available numerical parameters. The characteristics of simulators are analyzed and presented, facilitating the selection of simulators for future research. Description of future simulators in accordance to the basic groups of simulator elements should provide all data necessary for their easier replication and provide a step closer to the reduction of design diversification and standardization of rainfall simulators intended for soil research.
PB  - MDPI AG
T2  - Water
T1  - Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Design Review
VL  - 14
IS  - 20
SP  - 3309
DO  - 10.3390/w14203309
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Rončević, Vukašin and Živanović, Nikola and Ristić, Ratko and Boxel, John H. van and Kašanin-Grubin, Milica",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Dripping rainfall simulators are important instruments in soil research. However, a large number of non-standardized simulators have been developed, making it difficult to combine and compare the results of different studies in which they were used. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to become familiar with the design and performances of the current rainfall simulators. A search has been conducted for scientific papers describing dripping rainfall simulators (DRS) and papers that are thematically related to the soil research using DRS. Simulator design analysis was performed integrally, for simulators with more than one dripper (DRS>1) and with one dripper (DRS=1). Descriptive and numerical data were extracted from the papers and sorted by proposed categories, according to which the types and subtypes of used simulators are determined. The six groups of elements that simulators could consist of have been determined, as well their characteristics, representation and statistical analyses of the available numerical parameters. The characteristics of simulators are analyzed and presented, facilitating the selection of simulators for future research. Description of future simulators in accordance to the basic groups of simulator elements should provide all data necessary for their easier replication and provide a step closer to the reduction of design diversification and standardization of rainfall simulators intended for soil research.",
publisher = "MDPI AG",
journal = "Water",
title = "Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Design Review",
volume = "14",
number = "20",
pages = "3309",
doi = "10.3390/w14203309"
}

Rončević, V., Živanović, N., Ristić, R., Boxel, J. H. v.,& Kašanin-Grubin, M.. (2022). Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Design Review. in Water
MDPI AG., 14(20), 3309.
https://doi.org/10.3390/w14203309

Rončević V, Živanović N, Ristić R, Boxel JHV, Kašanin-Grubin M. Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Design Review. in Water. 2022;14(20):3309.
doi:10.3390/w14203309 .

Rončević, Vukašin, Živanović, Nikola, Ristić, Ratko, Boxel, John H. van, Kašanin-Grubin, Milica, "Dripping Rainfall Simulators for Soil Research - Design Review" in Water, 14, no. 20 (2022):3309,
https://doi.org/10.3390/w14203309 . .