Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe
Authors
Kašanin-Grubin, MilicaHukić, Emira
Stojadinović, Sanja
Veselinović, Gorica
Živanović, Nikola
Rončević, Vukašin
Štrbac, Snežana
Conference object (Published version)
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Show full item recordAbstract
The objectives of this research were to investigate the concentration; characterize the
distribution; and determine the sources of heavy metals in European mountain beech
forest soils. Total of 37 soil samples were collected from 11 countries (Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia,
Slovenia and Spain). Concentrations of As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, and Hg were
in ranges of 0.98-22.98 mg kg-1, 0.99-6.03 mg kg-1, 2.51-26.01 mg kg-1, 4.22-83.42
mg kg-1, 11.25-39.77 mg kg-1, 4.79-56.34 mg kg-1, 1.38-91.76 mg kg-1, 32.50-252.20
mg kg-1, 0.20-5.07 mg kg-1, respectively. Hotspots of heavy metals were observed in
luvisol and rendzina soils developed on carbonate bedrock. Multivariate analyses discriminated
between component 1 with a large positive associations of As, Cd, Cr, Zn,
Hg, Pb, CaCO3, Corganic, pH, EC, Mg, and Ca and component 2 with a large positive
associations of Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, clay, Al, and Fe. Positive m...atrix factorization Factor 1
was defined by As, Pb, and Zn, Cu and Hg provided similar contributions for Factors
1 and 2. Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni provided the highest percentage contributions for Factor
2. Pollution index, Enrichment factor of Cr, Hg, As, Pb, Ni, Cd, Cu, Zn, and Co ranges:
0.05–1.17, 4.48–246.63, 0.01–3.21, 0.06–2.97, 0.18–3.40, 4.30–81.62, 0.56–3.20,
0.52–3.83 and 0.21–3.81, respectively.
Keywords:
geostatistical analysis / principal component analysis / source apportionment / enrichment factorSource:
Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2022, 111-111Publisher:
- Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka
Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200169 (University of Belgrade, Faculty of Forestry) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200169)
- Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200026 (University of Belgrade, Institute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy - IChTM) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200026)
- COST action Climate-smart Forestry in Mountain Region CA15226 CLIMO
Collections
Institution/Community
IHTMTY - CONF AU - Kašanin-Grubin, Milica AU - Hukić, Emira AU - Stojadinović, Sanja AU - Veselinović, Gorica AU - Živanović, Nikola AU - Rončević, Vukašin AU - Štrbac, Snežana PY - 2022 UR - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6547 AB - The objectives of this research were to investigate the concentration; characterize the distribution; and determine the sources of heavy metals in European mountain beech forest soils. Total of 37 soil samples were collected from 11 countries (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain). Concentrations of As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, and Hg were in ranges of 0.98-22.98 mg kg-1, 0.99-6.03 mg kg-1, 2.51-26.01 mg kg-1, 4.22-83.42 mg kg-1, 11.25-39.77 mg kg-1, 4.79-56.34 mg kg-1, 1.38-91.76 mg kg-1, 32.50-252.20 mg kg-1, 0.20-5.07 mg kg-1, respectively. Hotspots of heavy metals were observed in luvisol and rendzina soils developed on carbonate bedrock. Multivariate analyses discriminated between component 1 with a large positive associations of As, Cd, Cr, Zn, Hg, Pb, CaCO3, Corganic, pH, EC, Mg, and Ca and component 2 with a large positive associations of Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, clay, Al, and Fe. Positive matrix factorization Factor 1 was defined by As, Pb, and Zn, Cu and Hg provided similar contributions for Factors 1 and 2. Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni provided the highest percentage contributions for Factor 2. Pollution index, Enrichment factor of Cr, Hg, As, Pb, Ni, Cd, Cu, Zn, and Co ranges: 0.05–1.17, 4.48–246.63, 0.01–3.21, 0.06–2.97, 0.18–3.40, 4.30–81.62, 0.56–3.20, 0.52–3.83 and 0.21–3.81, respectively. PB - Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka C3 - Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina T1 - Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe SP - 111 EP - 111 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6547 ER -
@conference{ author = "Kašanin-Grubin, Milica and Hukić, Emira and Stojadinović, Sanja and Veselinović, Gorica and Živanović, Nikola and Rončević, Vukašin and Štrbac, Snežana", year = "2022", abstract = "The objectives of this research were to investigate the concentration; characterize the distribution; and determine the sources of heavy metals in European mountain beech forest soils. Total of 37 soil samples were collected from 11 countries (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain). Concentrations of As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, and Hg were in ranges of 0.98-22.98 mg kg-1, 0.99-6.03 mg kg-1, 2.51-26.01 mg kg-1, 4.22-83.42 mg kg-1, 11.25-39.77 mg kg-1, 4.79-56.34 mg kg-1, 1.38-91.76 mg kg-1, 32.50-252.20 mg kg-1, 0.20-5.07 mg kg-1, respectively. Hotspots of heavy metals were observed in luvisol and rendzina soils developed on carbonate bedrock. Multivariate analyses discriminated between component 1 with a large positive associations of As, Cd, Cr, Zn, Hg, Pb, CaCO3, Corganic, pH, EC, Mg, and Ca and component 2 with a large positive associations of Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, clay, Al, and Fe. Positive matrix factorization Factor 1 was defined by As, Pb, and Zn, Cu and Hg provided similar contributions for Factors 1 and 2. Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni provided the highest percentage contributions for Factor 2. Pollution index, Enrichment factor of Cr, Hg, As, Pb, Ni, Cd, Cu, Zn, and Co ranges: 0.05–1.17, 4.48–246.63, 0.01–3.21, 0.06–2.97, 0.18–3.40, 4.30–81.62, 0.56–3.20, 0.52–3.83 and 0.21–3.81, respectively.", publisher = "Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka", journal = "Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina", title = "Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe", pages = "111-111", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6547" }
Kašanin-Grubin, M., Hukić, E., Stojadinović, S., Veselinović, G., Živanović, N., Rončević, V.,& Štrbac, S.. (2022). Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe. in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka., 111-111. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6547
Kašanin-Grubin M, Hukić E, Stojadinović S, Veselinović G, Živanović N, Rončević V, Štrbac S. Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe. in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2022;:111-111. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6547 .
Kašanin-Grubin, Milica, Hukić, Emira, Stojadinović, Sanja, Veselinović, Gorica, Živanović, Nikola, Rončević, Vukašin, Štrbac, Snežana, "Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe" in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2022):111-111, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6547 .