COST action Climate-smart Forestry in Mountain Region CA15226 CLIMO

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COST action Climate-smart Forestry in Mountain Region CA15226 CLIMO

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Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils

Štrbac, Snežana; Ranđelović, Dragana; Gajica, Gordana; Hukić, Emira; Stojadinović, Sanja; Veselinović, Gorica; Orlić, Jovana; Tognetti, Roberto; Kašanin-Grubin, Milica

(Elsevier BV, 2022)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Štrbac, Snežana
AU  - Ranđelović, Dragana
AU  - Gajica, Gordana
AU  - Hukić, Emira
AU  - Stojadinović, Sanja
AU  - Veselinović, Gorica
AU  - Orlić, Jovana
AU  - Tognetti, Roberto
AU  - Kašanin-Grubin, Milica
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5577
AB  - The main objectives of this research were to (i) investigate the concentration; (ii) characterize the distribution; (iii) determine the sources apportionment; (iv) estimate environmental and health risks of heavy metals in soil from mountain beech forest. A total of 76 soil samples from 20 pure beech forest stands from Bosnia and Herzegovina (BA), Bulgaria (BG), Check Republic (CZ), Germany (DE), Italy (IT), Poland (PL), Romania (RO), Serbia (RS), Slovakia (SK), Slovenia (SL), and Spain (ES) were collected. The content of major elements was measured by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF). The content of heavy metals was measured by inductively coupled plasma–optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES). Heavy metals had a specific concentration range, which followed in soil samples from depth 0–40 cm the common order (low to high): Hg < Cd < As < Co < Pb < Ni < Cu < Cr < Zn, and from depth 40–80 cm: Hg < Cd < As < Pb < Co < Ni < Cu < Cr < Zn. The grouping of the examined parameters according to rock types, soil types, and localities indicated the separation of carbonate rocks from other substrates, luvisol, and rendzina from other soil types, and samples from BA, SL, and IT from other localities. According to sources apportionment As, Pb and Zn are of anthropogenic origin, Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni are of geogenic origin, while the middle position of Cu and Hg indicates a combined contribution of both sources. Elements Cd and Hg indicated severe to extremely severe enrichment with a mean value of 24.3 and 70.6, respectively. Based on the determined values Ni, Cr, As and Cd do not pose a health risk.
PB  - Elsevier BV
T2  - Chemosphere
T1  - Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils
VL  - 309
SP  - 136662
DO  - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Štrbac, Snežana and Ranđelović, Dragana and Gajica, Gordana and Hukić, Emira and Stojadinović, Sanja and Veselinović, Gorica and Orlić, Jovana and Tognetti, Roberto and Kašanin-Grubin, Milica",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The main objectives of this research were to (i) investigate the concentration; (ii) characterize the distribution; (iii) determine the sources apportionment; (iv) estimate environmental and health risks of heavy metals in soil from mountain beech forest. A total of 76 soil samples from 20 pure beech forest stands from Bosnia and Herzegovina (BA), Bulgaria (BG), Check Republic (CZ), Germany (DE), Italy (IT), Poland (PL), Romania (RO), Serbia (RS), Slovakia (SK), Slovenia (SL), and Spain (ES) were collected. The content of major elements was measured by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF). The content of heavy metals was measured by inductively coupled plasma–optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES). Heavy metals had a specific concentration range, which followed in soil samples from depth 0–40 cm the common order (low to high): Hg < Cd < As < Co < Pb < Ni < Cu < Cr < Zn, and from depth 40–80 cm: Hg < Cd < As < Pb < Co < Ni < Cu < Cr < Zn. The grouping of the examined parameters according to rock types, soil types, and localities indicated the separation of carbonate rocks from other substrates, luvisol, and rendzina from other soil types, and samples from BA, SL, and IT from other localities. According to sources apportionment As, Pb and Zn are of anthropogenic origin, Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni are of geogenic origin, while the middle position of Cu and Hg indicates a combined contribution of both sources. Elements Cd and Hg indicated severe to extremely severe enrichment with a mean value of 24.3 and 70.6, respectively. Based on the determined values Ni, Cr, As and Cd do not pose a health risk.",
publisher = "Elsevier BV",
journal = "Chemosphere",
title = "Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils",
volume = "309",
pages = "136662",
doi = "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662"
}
Štrbac, S., Ranđelović, D., Gajica, G., Hukić, E., Stojadinović, S., Veselinović, G., Orlić, J., Tognetti, R.,& Kašanin-Grubin, M.. (2022). Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils. in Chemosphere
Elsevier BV., 309, 136662.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662
Štrbac S, Ranđelović D, Gajica G, Hukić E, Stojadinović S, Veselinović G, Orlić J, Tognetti R, Kašanin-Grubin M. Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils. in Chemosphere. 2022;309:136662.
doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662 .
Štrbac, Snežana, Ranđelović, Dragana, Gajica, Gordana, Hukić, Emira, Stojadinović, Sanja, Veselinović, Gorica, Orlić, Jovana, Tognetti, Roberto, Kašanin-Grubin, Milica, "Spatial distribution and source identification of heavy metals in European mountain beech forests soils" in Chemosphere, 309 (2022):136662,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136662 . .
6
8

Soil Characteristics as Criteria for “smartness” for the European Mountain Forests

Tosti, Tomislav; Štrbac, Snežana; Stojadinović, Sanja; Živanović, Nikola; Rončević, Vukašin; Kašanin-Grubin, Milica; Antić, Nevena

(Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka, 2022)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Tosti, Tomislav
AU  - Štrbac, Snežana
AU  - Stojadinović, Sanja
AU  - Živanović, Nikola
AU  - Rončević, Vukašin
AU  - Kašanin-Grubin, Milica
AU  - Antić, Nevena
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6534
AB  - Climate-Smart Forestry in mountain regions is an approach that can help to realize
potential of the forest sector to contribute to climate change mitigation and to identify
new principles and measures to reap this potential. These new measures and criteria
include identification of key soil characteristics of beech forests in Europe. Total of 80
soil samples from 15 soil profiles were collected from beech forests of Spain, Czech
Republic, Slovakia, Germany, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Italy, Bosnia and Herzegovina
and Slovenia. Methodology used for soil analyses: electrical conductivity (EC) and pH
(measured by portable meters), content of organic carbon (Corg – elemental analyser),
grain size distribution (pipet analysis), content of major and minor minerals determined
by XRF and ICP-OEC. Also concentrations of anions were determined by ionchromatogarphy.
The average content of organic carbon in tested soils is 2.4%. The
highest concentrations are found in soils on limestones than on granite rocks and lowest
concentrations on soils developed on sandstones. Concentrations of carbonate and
sulphate anions are also highest in limestone soils, while phosphate and nitrate ions
do not show variation with bedrock type. From the obtained results it can be concluded
that the bedrock has strong influence on soil properties. The obtained differences are
reflected in the depth of soil profiles, structure of aggregates and physico-chemical
composition. The results of this study will help in the definition of climate-smart forestry
and identification of “smartness” criteria for the European beech forests.
PB  - Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka
C3  - Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
T1  - Soil Characteristics as Criteria for “smartness” for the European Mountain Forests
SP  - 118
EP  - 118
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6534
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Tosti, Tomislav and Štrbac, Snežana and Stojadinović, Sanja and Živanović, Nikola and Rončević, Vukašin and Kašanin-Grubin, Milica and Antić, Nevena",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Climate-Smart Forestry in mountain regions is an approach that can help to realize
potential of the forest sector to contribute to climate change mitigation and to identify
new principles and measures to reap this potential. These new measures and criteria
include identification of key soil characteristics of beech forests in Europe. Total of 80
soil samples from 15 soil profiles were collected from beech forests of Spain, Czech
Republic, Slovakia, Germany, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Italy, Bosnia and Herzegovina
and Slovenia. Methodology used for soil analyses: electrical conductivity (EC) and pH
(measured by portable meters), content of organic carbon (Corg – elemental analyser),
grain size distribution (pipet analysis), content of major and minor minerals determined
by XRF and ICP-OEC. Also concentrations of anions were determined by ionchromatogarphy.
The average content of organic carbon in tested soils is 2.4%. The
highest concentrations are found in soils on limestones than on granite rocks and lowest
concentrations on soils developed on sandstones. Concentrations of carbonate and
sulphate anions are also highest in limestone soils, while phosphate and nitrate ions
do not show variation with bedrock type. From the obtained results it can be concluded
that the bedrock has strong influence on soil properties. The obtained differences are
reflected in the depth of soil profiles, structure of aggregates and physico-chemical
composition. The results of this study will help in the definition of climate-smart forestry
and identification of “smartness” criteria for the European beech forests.",
publisher = "Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka",
journal = "Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina",
title = "Soil Characteristics as Criteria for “smartness” for the European Mountain Forests",
pages = "118-118",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6534"
}
Tosti, T., Štrbac, S., Stojadinović, S., Živanović, N., Rončević, V., Kašanin-Grubin, M.,& Antić, N.. (2022). Soil Characteristics as Criteria for “smartness” for the European Mountain Forests. in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka., 118-118.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6534
Tosti T, Štrbac S, Stojadinović S, Živanović N, Rončević V, Kašanin-Grubin M, Antić N. Soil Characteristics as Criteria for “smartness” for the European Mountain Forests. in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2022;:118-118.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6534 .
Tosti, Tomislav, Štrbac, Snežana, Stojadinović, Sanja, Živanović, Nikola, Rončević, Vukašin, Kašanin-Grubin, Milica, Antić, Nevena, "Soil Characteristics as Criteria for “smartness” for the European Mountain Forests" in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2022):118-118,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6534 .

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in European Mountain Beech Forest Soils

Stojadinović, Sanja; Štrbac, Snežana; Živanović, Nikola; Rončević, Vukašin; Antić, Nevena; Kašanin-Grubin, Milica

(Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka, 2022)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Stojadinović, Sanja
AU  - Štrbac, Snežana
AU  - Živanović, Nikola
AU  - Rončević, Vukašin
AU  - Antić, Nevena
AU  - Kašanin-Grubin, Milica
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6546
AB  - Soil is recognized as an excellent sink for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).
At forest stands, this effect is enhanced by the canopy scavenging of trees, which increases
pollutant fluxes from air to soil, e.g. by litter fall. Soil samples of 37 mountain
beech forests from 11 European countries (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Czech
Republic, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain) were
analysed for concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in two sampling
depths (0 - 40, 40 – 80 cm). A Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe
(QuEChERS) method was applied forthe simultaneous analysis of 16 PAHs (Kim et al.,
2019). High-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detector (HPLC–
DAD) analyses of PAH-containing extracts were carried out on an Agilent 1100 Series
chromatograph.
This study’s main objectives were (i) to study the PAHs occurrence in mountain forest
soils across Europe, and (ii) to decipher the processes behind potential variability in
depth distribution, considering both PAH fingerprints and concentrations.
The total concentrations of Σ16 PAHs in the surface layer (0–40 cm) and sublayer
soils (40–80 cm) ranged from 271.52 - 1154.52 and 318.95 - 1052.54 μg/kg, with
a median of 580.79 and 604.53μg/kg, respectively. There is no statistically significant
difference between groups. The 4-ring and 5-ring PAHs were the most prominent components
in all samples. The concentration of Σ16 EPA PAHs did not exceed the precautionary values set by the soil quality guidelines.
PB  - Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka
C3  - Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
T1  - Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in European Mountain Beech Forest Soils
SP  - 116
EP  - 116
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6546
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Stojadinović, Sanja and Štrbac, Snežana and Živanović, Nikola and Rončević, Vukašin and Antić, Nevena and Kašanin-Grubin, Milica",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Soil is recognized as an excellent sink for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).
At forest stands, this effect is enhanced by the canopy scavenging of trees, which increases
pollutant fluxes from air to soil, e.g. by litter fall. Soil samples of 37 mountain
beech forests from 11 European countries (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Czech
Republic, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain) were
analysed for concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in two sampling
depths (0 - 40, 40 – 80 cm). A Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe
(QuEChERS) method was applied forthe simultaneous analysis of 16 PAHs (Kim et al.,
2019). High-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detector (HPLC–
DAD) analyses of PAH-containing extracts were carried out on an Agilent 1100 Series
chromatograph.
This study’s main objectives were (i) to study the PAHs occurrence in mountain forest
soils across Europe, and (ii) to decipher the processes behind potential variability in
depth distribution, considering both PAH fingerprints and concentrations.
The total concentrations of Σ16 PAHs in the surface layer (0–40 cm) and sublayer
soils (40–80 cm) ranged from 271.52 - 1154.52 and 318.95 - 1052.54 μg/kg, with
a median of 580.79 and 604.53μg/kg, respectively. There is no statistically significant
difference between groups. The 4-ring and 5-ring PAHs were the most prominent components
in all samples. The concentration of Σ16 EPA PAHs did not exceed the precautionary values set by the soil quality guidelines.",
publisher = "Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka",
journal = "Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina",
title = "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in European Mountain Beech Forest Soils",
pages = "116-116",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6546"
}
Stojadinović, S., Štrbac, S., Živanović, N., Rončević, V., Antić, N.,& Kašanin-Grubin, M.. (2022). Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in European Mountain Beech Forest Soils. in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka., 116-116.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6546
Stojadinović S, Štrbac S, Živanović N, Rončević V, Antić N, Kašanin-Grubin M. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in European Mountain Beech Forest Soils. in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2022;:116-116.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6546 .
Stojadinović, Sanja, Štrbac, Snežana, Živanović, Nikola, Rončević, Vukašin, Antić, Nevena, Kašanin-Grubin, Milica, "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in European Mountain Beech Forest Soils" in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2022):116-116,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6546 .

Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe

Kašanin-Grubin, Milica; Hukić, Emira; Stojadinović, Sanja; Veselinović, Gorica; Živanović, Nikola; Rončević, Vukašin; Štrbac, Snežana

(Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka, 2022)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Kašanin-Grubin, Milica
AU  - Hukić, Emira
AU  - Stojadinović, Sanja
AU  - Veselinović, Gorica
AU  - Živanović, Nikola
AU  - Rončević, Vukašin
AU  - Štrbac, Snežana
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6547
AB  - The objectives of this research were to investigate the concentration; characterize the
distribution; and determine the sources of heavy metals in European mountain beech
forest soils. Total of 37 soil samples were collected from 11 countries (Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia,
Slovenia and Spain). Concentrations of As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, and Hg were
in ranges of 0.98-22.98 mg kg-1, 0.99-6.03 mg kg-1, 2.51-26.01 mg kg-1, 4.22-83.42
mg kg-1, 11.25-39.77 mg kg-1, 4.79-56.34 mg kg-1, 1.38-91.76 mg kg-1, 32.50-252.20
mg kg-1, 0.20-5.07 mg kg-1, respectively. Hotspots of heavy metals were observed in
luvisol and rendzina soils developed on carbonate bedrock. Multivariate analyses discriminated
between component 1 with a large positive associations of As, Cd, Cr, Zn,
Hg, Pb, CaCO3, Corganic, pH, EC, Mg, and Ca and component 2 with a large positive
associations of Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, clay, Al, and Fe. Positive matrix factorization Factor 1
was defined by As, Pb, and Zn, Cu and Hg provided similar contributions for Factors
1 and 2. Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni provided the highest percentage contributions for Factor
2. Pollution index, Enrichment factor of Cr, Hg, As, Pb, Ni, Cd, Cu, Zn, and Co ranges:
0.05–1.17, 4.48–246.63, 0.01–3.21, 0.06–2.97, 0.18–3.40, 4.30–81.62, 0.56–3.20,
0.52–3.83 and 0.21–3.81, respectively.
PB  - Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka
C3  - Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
T1  - Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe
SP  - 111
EP  - 111
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6547
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Kašanin-Grubin, Milica and Hukić, Emira and Stojadinović, Sanja and Veselinović, Gorica and Živanović, Nikola and Rončević, Vukašin and Štrbac, Snežana",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The objectives of this research were to investigate the concentration; characterize the
distribution; and determine the sources of heavy metals in European mountain beech
forest soils. Total of 37 soil samples were collected from 11 countries (Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia,
Slovenia and Spain). Concentrations of As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, and Hg were
in ranges of 0.98-22.98 mg kg-1, 0.99-6.03 mg kg-1, 2.51-26.01 mg kg-1, 4.22-83.42
mg kg-1, 11.25-39.77 mg kg-1, 4.79-56.34 mg kg-1, 1.38-91.76 mg kg-1, 32.50-252.20
mg kg-1, 0.20-5.07 mg kg-1, respectively. Hotspots of heavy metals were observed in
luvisol and rendzina soils developed on carbonate bedrock. Multivariate analyses discriminated
between component 1 with a large positive associations of As, Cd, Cr, Zn,
Hg, Pb, CaCO3, Corganic, pH, EC, Mg, and Ca and component 2 with a large positive
associations of Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, clay, Al, and Fe. Positive matrix factorization Factor 1
was defined by As, Pb, and Zn, Cu and Hg provided similar contributions for Factors
1 and 2. Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni provided the highest percentage contributions for Factor
2. Pollution index, Enrichment factor of Cr, Hg, As, Pb, Ni, Cd, Cu, Zn, and Co ranges:
0.05–1.17, 4.48–246.63, 0.01–3.21, 0.06–2.97, 0.18–3.40, 4.30–81.62, 0.56–3.20,
0.52–3.83 and 0.21–3.81, respectively.",
publisher = "Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka",
journal = "Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina",
title = "Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe",
pages = "111-111",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6547"
}
Kašanin-Grubin, M., Hukić, E., Stojadinović, S., Veselinović, G., Živanović, N., Rončević, V.,& Štrbac, S.. (2022). Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe. in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Banja Luka, the Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina : Faculty of Forestry, University of Banja Luka., 111-111.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6547
Kašanin-Grubin M, Hukić E, Stojadinović S, Veselinović G, Živanović N, Rončević V, Štrbac S. Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe. in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2022;:111-111.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6547 .
Kašanin-Grubin, Milica, Hukić, Emira, Stojadinović, Sanja, Veselinović, Gorica, Živanović, Nikola, Rončević, Vukašin, Štrbac, Snežana, "Origin and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Mountain Beech Forests Soils Across Europe" in Book of abstracts - International Scientific Conference Forestry Science for Sustainable Development - FORS2D, Perspectives of forestry and related sectors as drivers of sustainable development in the post-Covid era, 29-30 September 2022, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2022):111-111,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_cer_6547 .